The Tower Light
Blavyland State Uovmal School
at Towson
T O W S O N , M D .
I
Contents
PAGE
Privilege 3
Poetry . 5
Some Eastern Shore Families 8
Lycopodium 10
Library and Librarian 11
Notes on Music 12
Assemblies 14
Editorials 16
The Power of Speech 18
Nicky, My Dog 19
School News 20
Thumbs Up 23
Sports Slants 29
Advertisements 31
The Tower Light
> L . VIII OCTOBER, 1934 No. 1
Privilege
{From Antioch Notes)
Privilege, in its unethical sense, is the taking of any advantage — in
power, wealth, or opportunity — which is not justified by essential
worth or by service rendered, and which is to the disadvantage of
society as a whole.
Privilege has burdened human society, as fleas have infested dogs,
from time immemorial. There are few better measures of real civilization
than the degree to which men free themselves from this age-old incubus.
THE HISTORY OF PRIVILEGE
"The little fleas that do us tease
Have other fleas to bite 'em,
And they in turn have other fleas,
And so on, ad infinitum."
Wherever life occurs, other life strives to prey upon it. Freedom
from parasites — which word is a good synonym for privilege — is not a
return to nature, but a move forward to new and unprecedented freedom.
Society always has been burdened with human parasites who demand
more than their contributions justify. Such favored position, or privilege,
always has intrenched itself in law and custom as vested right. The
elimination of privilege is a radical undertaking in human history, and
will create a new level of social well-being. Success is yet far from
being achieved.
TOOLS OR PRIVILEGE
Adequate and necessary equipment for doing one's proper work may
be designated as tools. The carpenter does well not to give away his
saw and plane, for they are instruments by which he makes himself
effective. For a banker with large operations, a hundred million dollars
may be as necessary tools as hammer and saw for the carpenter. What-
ever one rightfully possesses and necessarily uses for doing his proper
work should be considered as tools, not as privilege.
For a carpenter needlessly and ostentatiously to enlarge his own
house, while his neighbors sorely need his services, would be turning tools
into privilege. For a banker to use vast resources to incur unnecessary
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THE TOWER LIGHT
personal expenditures, and to use his financial power to make other men
pay him tribute for his personal ends, also would be turning tools into
privilege. Clearer ethical discrimination is needed to lead men to refrain
from using tools as privilege. This is true under either capitalism or
socialism.
PRIVILEGE OR STABILITY
After all reasonable demands of social and economic efficiency have
been met, after the forceful man has insured himself a favorable environ-
ment in which to work, with powerful and adequate tools in the form
of money, plant, or organization, and with abundant reserves, it still
remains that many men in addition demand privilege. They would avoid
the common lot. They provide themselves luxury denied to other men.
They would use the lives of men to maintain a scale of expenditures not
necessary for personal or social well-being, in conspicuous contrast with
prevailing standards. This is privilege.
In the usages of some labor unions and in many workmen's customs,
there are habits of getting pay for work not done, and habits of holding
to preferred positions not justified by services rendered. This also is
privilege. Privilege is not a characteristic of any one social class, any
more than animal parasitism is characteristic of a single species. Many
men would keep the present social order unchanged to preserve the
privileges they possess, and they smother with denunciation any person
who questions any phase of it.
Desire for stability is desire for orderly production and distribution
of goods, desire that one may reap what he sows, that labor may have
its own reward. Desire for privilege constantly hides behind this desire
for security. When attacked, it cries that order and security are attacked.
Privilege dares not defend itself openly for it is indefensible. It deliber-
ately confuses the issue between privilege and security, and then de-
nounces the common man for being confused and for attacking security.
Privilege is thus the greatest enemy of order and security, for it
draws upon them the attacks of men who resent privilege. The flaunting
of privilege embitters men. In so far as men of great power are
sincerely guardians of that power for the public good, and are willing
to share the common lot, to that extent radicalism and bitterness have
no permanent hold.
LIFE WITHOUT PRIVILEGE
How would life be without privilege? Great men would have
great tools: power, money, influence, conveniences. Small men would
have small but appropriate tools. Genius would have necessary leisure
and freedom.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Beyond supplying tools and maintaining well-being necessary and
appropriate for wholesome living and effective service, possession of
wealth or power would not be turned to private benefit, but would be
held in trust for society as a whole. Men would not consume resources
simply because they had inherited or had seized them. Surplus resources
would be available for improving the common lot, and for seeking out
ability and worth wherever they might appear and giving them oppor-
tunity for development.
(Editor's Note: Dr. Arthur Morgan of the TVA was formerly president of
Antioch College.)
Triad
In
Autumn,
Dancing leaves
Sway and caper
In the ecstasy
Of the tune of the winds.
A
Tremor,
Pulsating,
Ascends gayly,
Rustling bough and leaf:
Each a theme of music.
The
Forest: —
Home of trees
Ever singing
Leafy tone-poems,
Nature's works unequaled.
H. B., Senior 111.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
Youth
My eyes lingered on that face!
I knew she once had dreams
Of happiness unmarred
By petty things — or scarred
by Life.
And yet she stands here!
Dreams tumbled about her feet!
She has but an empty shell,
But one could not tell
by her face.
Visions have clouded.
Life has not proved too kind.
Yet perhaps she's happier
Than I with these dreams of mine,
awaiting Life.
Age
She was old!
Silver hair,
Sweet face,
Hearing almost gone.
Yet, there throbbed a heart
I knew had done its part
for others.
She drifted back.
Seemed quite sad.
Her life had been
Just one of little things.
Rejoice! The big things are for self.
The little things bring wealth
To others.
Life
Love's warm tender glow;
Intelligence's lightening of time;
Friendship's ever sweet understanding;
And Eternity's whispering softly of the Divine.
All are Life.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Why Should I Think I'm Great?
I can stand up tall on tiptoe
Arms stretched very high
But I cannot reach the sky.
I hear the organ's full rich tone
And know my voice is but a reed
Which cannot reach another's need.
I feel the sod beneath my feet.
Within that sod there's wealth untold
I have no power to unfold.
Why should I think I'm great?
Elizabeth McIntyre.
Maturity
A child I was, and full of faith in life,
Real faith in God, and man, and you, who held
Unknowingly, the strings to open up my heart
To all the beauties of a golden world.
With soul as trusting as a mother's eyes,
I placed into your waiting hands my love.
Real love it was, pure, true, and full of hope
That I might make my very life your own.
You smiled and all my baby dreams came true.
I breathed those days of ecstasy unknown
Since that sad night so many years ago,
When you kissed my cheek and left me there alone.
"She's just a child," I think I heard you say —
But God was kind — for I grew up that day.
An Alumna.
"Writing is like laughter. To be genuine it must come from
within a man. The power to write well cannot be handed over to us
by the best teachers; it cannot be extracted from any or all of the books
in the library. It is simply the expression of ourselves, the externaliza-
tion of our minds, imaginations, hearts."
THE TOWER LIGHT
Some Eastern Shore Families
IT is very noticeable that in the more southern counties of the Eastern
Shore, estates, manors, and grants are connected more conspicuously
with families even than in the upper counties.
Dorchester county is the largest county in land area on the Eastern
Shore. This section has several old families and family manors surviving.
In 1740 Henry Hooper built a home at the junction of the Choptank
and Warwick Rivers. He called it "Warwick Manor." The home-
stead was inherited by Henry Hooper, the son. He divided the estate
and sold it outside of the family. The original Col. Henry Hooper who
built Warwick Fort Manor House, as it is now called, is the ancestor
of the Maryland families of that name.
Above Cambridge on Shoal Creek, Col. Thomas Ennalls was given
a tract of land. He called his property "Eldon." Descendants of
Thomas Ennalls are branches of the Goldsborough, Hooper, Steele and
Bayard families. The oldest dwelling remaining in Cambridge is "The
Point." It has been added to by people who have lived there. For many
years it was in the Goldsborough family. James Steele bought it from
W. Goldsborough. It passed into the hands of Mrs. Eliza Hayward,
widow of William Eccleston.
"Glasgow" has been the ancestral home of the Tubman family.
The old estate is now owned by Mr. Robert E. Tubman of Baltimore.
"Hambrook" is the tract which was given to one branch of the Henry's.
Families of Dorrington, Hambrook, Caile and Steele have been associated
with the property. In 1662 Stephen Gary received a grant which he
called "spogot." It has been continuously in the family and it is now
owned by three Radcliffe brothers, the eighth generation descended from
Stephen Gary.
In Wicomico county the Ben Davis house is noted. The manor
is said to have been the parsonage of Green Hill Church. The property
of course was in the Davis family. Next oldest to the Ben Davis house
and the Green Hill Church is property belonging to members of the
Handy family. "Cherry Hill" has been the home of the Somers and
Gunby families. These families have intermarried and retained the old
homestead.
Col. Isaac Handy was a very prominent gentleman of his day. He
was the forefather of the Somerset family of that name.
Somerset, Worcester and Wicomico were considered originally as
the Eastern Shore. "Beckford," in Somerset, is on the tract patented
to William Stevens. It was sold many times. It was in the Dennis-
Jackson family for many years. In 1886 H. F. Lankford bought the
place.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
Teakle Mansion at Princess Anne is on a part of the Beckford grant.
It was bought by Judge Teakle from George Jackson. This home is
the mansion referred to in "The Entailed Hat." The old brick house,
"Makepeace," housed the progenitors of the Roache, Gunby, Atkinson,
Sterling and Cullen families.
Worcester is the most eastern county in the south of the Shore.
Dannock Dennis who settled here was the first Maryland settler of this
name. His grant of "Beverly" has never been out of the family. Mr.
and Mrs. P. C. Dennis make the old manor their home.
A little south of Berlin is the birthplace of Stephen Decatur.
Although his parents were not Marylanders, he was a most patriotic
son of the state as history reveals. There were vestrymen at Snow Hill
Parish delegated to establish Protestant religion. Members of this group
were Mathew Scarborough, Thomas Selby, Edward Hammond and others.
The "Chase House" is accepted as the birthplace of Samuel Chase.
Kingston Hall was the home of the King-Carrol family. The estate
was bought by a member of the Somerset branch of the Dennis family.
His descendants have held the property for many years.
These families are of colonial heritage. The scions of the old names
are more prevalent in these counties however than they are in the
upper five counties.
E. Wilson, Junior VI.
The Social Calendar
ON Thursday, September 6, the Freshmen were entertained at a
Tea Dance in Newell Hall Foyer. We might say we hoped it
helped them recover from the effect of the morning entrance
tests. We would like to thank a male member of the Freshmen Class,
who helped this occasion to be a successful one, by furnishing the music.
The Campus Frolic, or "Newell Hall Foyer Frolic," on September
12, was a big success in spite of "old man weather's obstinacy." We
hope the Freshies enjoyed it as much as we upper classmen did.
We feel that Campus Play Day on September 26 brought us all
closer together. A fine school spirit was indeed evident. Although
some of the results of the day were stiff legs and sore arms, we enjoyed it.
E. G., Senior VI.
1
THE TOWER LIGHT
Lycopodium
IT is a very easy matter to go to your favorite apothecary and ask for
five cents' worth of lycopodium, which is often used as a dusting
powder for chafed skin. Do you know what this lycopodium is,
what its uses are, and where it is found?
Lycopodium is a club moss known scientifically as a cryptogamous
plant belonging to the pteridophyta or fern group. The powder, which
the druggist sells, is the spores of the lycopodium plant. Each plant
produces thousands of these spores — each one the same relative size. The
individual spore contains 50% fatty oil (olein) 3% to 6% nitrogen and
44 % to 47 % of carbohydrates. A lycopodic acid found in the fatty oil
crystallizes, becoming silky needles, and is doubly refractory like quartz.
The spores are not wetted by water, yet when boiled they sink to the bot-
tom of the container.
Formerly this interesting powder was used as a decoction and em-
ployed in cures for rheumatism, and diseases of the lungs and kidneys.
It is used now on chafed skin, even when better grades of powder are
available. The pharmacist uses it to facilitate the rolling of pills. Often,
in homeopathic medicines, when they are pellets, lycopodium powder
is to be found in the container. The spores are used in rockets and fire
works and light up the zenith with their glare. The inflammable quali-
ties of this powder can easily be seen when a little is thrown upon the
flame of a match or candle; it explodes with a brilliant lightning-like
flash. As a result, it was often used back stage when a storm was in
progress — you know — the crash of sheet tin, the din of rolling balls,
the shriek of the wind machine, the lightning-like flash of the
lycopodium!
This interesting plant is to be found in Europe, Asia, and North
America. It grows very abundantly in Maryland. Its dainty green adds
color to many Christmas wreaths. The commercial lycopodium product
is collected in Ukraine, Poland, Switzerland, and Germany; it is shipped
in bags to us form Danzig, Hamburg, and London. Why buy it? Go
collect it. Most of us will brush it from our clothes after a tramp
through the woods, and promptly complain about "the lack of rain to
keep the (yellow) dust down."
Earl H. Palmer, Senior HI.
Chemistry Prof. — "What is the most outstanding contribution that
chemistry has given the world?"
Frosh — "Blondes!" — Cougar's Paw.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Library and Librarian
Anew face greeted us this year upon our first visit to the library.
Yes, Miss Osborn, or Mrs. Odell, as she later became, is gone, and
■ in her place has come Miss Hiss.
Miss Hiss has had varied experience at teaching. She has taught in
the schools of South Carolina and also in Maryland, both in the elemen-
tary and high school departments. Her study for library work was done
at Columbia.
I was, in a way, already familiar with Miss Hiss, since she taught
at the high school from which I graduated, but I never realized she
was so shy about telling of her experiences . . . she just didn't seem to
think anything she might say would be of interest. I'll wager that
before the year is over we will find out many interesting things about her.
We are fortunate this year in having several departments improved
in the matter of books for reference use. There are a series of Smith-
sonian Scientific study books that should prove valuable to those students
who are now, or who will later take science courses. Then, there are
several dozen more of Meredith's Hygiene, of which we all know there
was not enough last year. Smalley and Gould have been added to those
growing lists of hygiene references.
Among the fiction, "Stars Shine over Alabama" will afford several
hours of pleasant reading for any interested. Dorothy Canfield Fisher
has her latest book on the fiction shelves.
There are many more new books, in all departments. Just take a
few minutes off some day and you will be surprised to see all of them.
I'm sure the alumni have little idea of the growth of the library in the
last few years. I wonder how many of us realize we have here at Normal
the largest collection of books dealing with Education of any college
below the Mason-Dixon Line.
We wonder why such a spirit prevails in the library every day!
It is not unusual to find every available chair and table space being used
for some study.
We wonder just how many books are checked in the course of a
week, or even a day. There is much about the library work at which
we may wonder. There surely must be something intriguing about it.
It seems to hold those who do such work under a spell. Certainly it
draws a splendid type of person.
By the time for the next issue of The Tower Light we have been
promised several good reviews of new books. Don't wait for The Tower
Light, read enough to make your own reviews.
T. Johnson, Senior Sp.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Few Notes on Music
Has any one of you ever stopped to consider what good music
really is? Many people, especially we moderns, do not care about
the music written by the great masters. "We think only of the
present with the hot-cha blues songs, the whirling tempo of the dance
tunes, and the syncopating rhythm of the jazz music. The popularity
of these songs lasts but a few days, then a new song catches the fancy
of the modern public.
On the other hand, however, the music written by the great masters
has a lasting quality. For several centuries, this music has been sung
and played, and yet it always seems to have that certain something which
holds the interest of the public. The masters seemed to have put their
"Everything" and their whole life's toil into their works. They really
discovered new tunes and strove for originality.
Today's writers, or rather composers, are vastly different in regard
to their mode of composing. There is no originality whatsoever. A
modern composer takes an old song, quickens the tempo, adds a few
simple words and juggles the notes around a little, and presto, he has
a new song -hit! This song-hit enjoys popularity for a little while and
then a new one takes its place.
I leave the question with you. Which is the better type of music,
the type which has lasted through centuries or the type which enjoys
immense popularity for a short time and then passes into complete
obscurity?
Charles A. Haslup, Freshman VII.
What Do You Think?
What is your opinion of music? Do you like it, are you in-
different? The great majority of us like it as far as we can
understand it. Let's skim through the pages of history to find
what various outstanding characters thought of this fine art.
Confucius, the Chinese sage, claimed that he could tell how well a
country's government was run just by listening to its music. Martin
Luther is quoted as having said, "I verily think, and am not ashamed to
say, that, next to divinity, no art is comparable to music."
There is deep meaning in the following lines of Shakespeare's
"Merchant of Venice" where Bassanio is about to choose one of the
three caskets:
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
PORTIA: "Let music sound while he doth make his choice;
Then, if he lose, he makes a swan-like end,
Fading in music . . .
. . . He may win,
And what is music then? then music is
Even as the flourish when true subject bow
To a new-crowned monarch; such it is
As are those dulcet sounds in break of day
That creep into the dreaming bridegroom's ear
And summon him to marriage."
John Milton wrote: "Such sweet compulsion doth in music lie."
Queen Elizabeth said she could "shun melancholy" by means of
music of virginals.
I've often wondered just exactly what George Eliot meant when
she said, "Music sweeps by me as a messenger carrying a message that
is not for me."
On the other hand, we find the austere Puritans emphatically
against music. At one time, they sent a petition to parliament:
"A request of all true Christians . . . that all cathedral churches
may be put down, where the service of God is grievously abused by
piping with organs, singing, ringing, and trowling of psalms from one
side of the choir to another, with the squeaking of chanting choristers. . ."
However, we can't much blame the Puritans' attitude when we
find that the average New England congregation knew only about five
psalm tunes (which each person sang, nasally, in his own individual way) .
The following poem was found — written on a pew:
"Could poor King David but for once
To — Church repair,
And hear his psalms thus warbled out,
Good Lord! How he would swear."
Overstreet says that music is what we would like life to be.
Some time ago, I heard a man on the street say he never trusts
anyone who has a "fishy" handclasp, or who dislikes music.
Music is a beautiful art: to some people it is religion. You don't
have to be a Wagner or a Galli Curci to enjoy it. It is as free as it
is varied in its effects. It is a gift given us for our enjoyment. It is a
splendid, worthwhile way to spend our leisure time.
What do you think?
Edward MacCubbin, Senior III.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Rural Club Report in the Assembly on
September 27, 1934
Mr. Meyer, a reporter for The Tower Light, interviewed Mr.
Wheeler, a member of the Rural Club.
Question: — What is the Rural Club and what are its purposes'?
Answer: — The Rural Club is an organization to further the children's
welfare, to preserve and develop nature, and give justice and fair
play to humanity.
Question: — How does the Rural Club realize these purposes?
Answer: — There are many different ways these purposes are realized;
some of the following are outstanding:
1. By travel-study trips.
2. At the regular meetings people who are active in carrying
on community, state and national work, describe their work
to the club.
3. Through various projects, especially the Glen Project.
Question: — What is the Glen Project?
Answer: — "We are interested in making a part of the campus a preserve
for wild flowers, plants and birds. This will be used as a laboratory
for study and recreation by the Normal School students. And, as
a little secret, I'll tell you this, they're planning to put benches under
some of these trees!
Question: — What social functions are planned by the club?
Answer: — We are now planning a trip to Hagerstown. Then we have
delightful tea dances which are open to the whole school.
Question: — Who is eligible for membership to our Rural Club?
Answer: — We want anyone who is interested to sign up for our club.
We try to have every county in Maryland and Baltimore City
represented.
"Dividend Returns"
"Rekindled imagination" is furnished by books of fiction, literature,
biography and fine arts.
"Refreshed mentality" in books of science, business, foreign languages
and history.
"Peace and serenity" in books of philosophy and religion.
One-fifth of this reading was done by children under fourteen years
of age.
ARE YOU SHARING IN THESE DIVIDENDS?
Los Angeles Public Library.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
Dr. Tall
What is there about certain places and things that make us want
to return to them; to know them better? Why do we want some ex-
periences to become vivid and personal? There are places in our own
city of Baltimore that history has stamped. Dr. Tall in the first assembly
of the year invited us to visit these places. Visit the docks at Locust
Point and Canton and other places of interest and really know your city.
Our principal illustrated this by recalling places in Europe which
she had visited this past summer such as Lubeck that were of the type
that you wished to know better. Find the places in Baltimore that you
wish to make live in your memory. Don't neglect becoming acquainted
with them. Do it now!
Miss Medwedeff
Jinrikishas, Shanghai, Singapore, Waikiki Beach, deck games,
typhoons, Theatre Street. We were given a fleeting glimpse of these
places and things of our dreams by Miss Medwedeff who took us around
the world in the course of two very interesting assemblies hitting the
high spots of her trip this summer. We saw coolies with bent backs
planting rice in muddy fields. Clumsy water buffaloes assisted in the
process. We saw the very modern city of Tokio, as well as the surf beating
on the white sands of Waikiki. Our ambitions grew and our dreams
became more vivid. We saw ourselves on board a ship — going — yes, going
around the world. And when Miss Medwedeff concluded her talk by
quoting the never too much quoted "Sea Fever" by John Masefield, I
am sure that we all were more inspired, much better informed, and much
firmer in our intentions some day to answer the call of the sea. May
Miss Medwedeff have another opportunity soon to continue her work in
spreading this contagious "sea fever."
Mr. Moser
Faculty members have romance. But what is romance? There
are Indian trails weaving in and out of the mountains of Western
Maryland and following the rivers' winding courses. There is a little
deserted village near the Monocacy where glass was manufactured in
the United States for the first time by some German settlers. There is
a rich treasure buried somewhere on one of these mountains by General
Braddock. There is an old homestead on the side of a mountain where
a farmer in ambush behind an ancient cherry tree held off a group of
Confederate raiders. These buried treasures and bloody battles and
Indian trails and deserted villages are romance.
(Continued on page 1 7)
15
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Alumni Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Marguerite Simmons
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yaeger Marian Cunningham
Elise Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb Sara Hayward
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke „ , . ? „, „
Secretarial Staff
Poe i r y Social Hilda Farbman
Mary Bucher Lee Yenkinson
Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
Margaret Clark
Library Music
Ruth Hale Sarena Fried Humor
Thomas Johnson Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 2 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Herman Bainder
Science
Edith Vaxman
Interested?
Perhaps it would be interesting to note the possibility of an addition
to The Tower Light this year. Heretofore our magazine has not
contained a fiction column, but due to numerous requests it has
been decided that one is to be established if possible. Now whether or
not we can have this, rests entirely with you as a student body. To
enable this possibility to materialize we decided to have a contest every
month, from which the best article is to be selected and published. As
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
a reward the winner will become an honorary member of the fiction
department and there will be a fiction column with every regular issue
of The Tower Light.
The judging is to be done by members of the faculty on an entirely
fair and impartial basis.
The following is a list of the topics, about which the contests are
to be centered:
November — Exposition
December — Description
January — Essay
February — Poetry
March — Play
April — Short Short Story
In May this column will be devoted solely to the publication of
the names of the winners.
We will appreciate your fullest cooperation. REMEMBER THIS
IS FOR YOU.
E. Turner, Senior IV.
The Freshmen Express Appreciation
The freshmen class take this opportunity to thank the students
and faculty for the wonderful welcome and initiation they were given
on their entrance to "State Normal." The usual treatment of the
freshmen as the least important part of the school body was totally
lacking in our first days at school, for we were shown every consideration
of equality and respect.
To one who has not had the opportunity to witness such a ceremony,
the Induction Services were most impressive and beautiful. We, as a
group, will do everything in our power to fulfill the pledge that was
given, and help State Normal to grow in the estimation of the country
at large.
The Freshmen.
Assemblies
(Continued from page 15)
But how do you go about finding romance? Forget civilization.
Go off the beaten tracks into the unknown. This was the advice given
us by Mr. Moser who this past summer really found romance in our
own Western Maryland. Take this advice and with the true definition
of romance, as given to us by Mr. Moser, in mind, go out and see if
you too can't find romance. j^. Ziegler.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Power of Speech
How mighty is the power of eloquent speech. How wonderful it
would be if we could use words to make our world more mean-
ingful and beautiful. Lovely words can even add glamour to
geography. Mr. Walther said in talking about Chile, "Let the children
visualize the rugged Andes Mountains being lashed by the waves of the
Pacific. Let them see vividly the clouds of mist coming across the
mountains, the tiny streams trickling down the mountain side and drying
up at the bottom in the arid land. Let them picture the people digging
nitrate in the dry land."
Miss Munn says, "Simplicity of expression and talking to the point
are the things that count. If you try to find a job, when the employer
interviews you, it's the person who expresses himself well that has the
best chance. Don't flaunt big, meaningless words. Arrange simple words
in an interesting fashion. Do you remember Lincoln's speech at
Gettsyburg? There are no unusual words there, just an interesting
arrangement." Few people are artists, few are musical, but we all do
talk. Let's talk well.
A. Wilhelm.
Musical Moods
Composers, through their compositions, induce various moods into
our emotional life. Naturally, some of us are more subject to
this type of hypnosis, if we may call it that, than others. Some of
the following composers, in certain of their works, create the atmosphere
or feeling noted beside the master's name.
Beethoven Restless aching and longing.
Wagner Feeling of masked power.
Schubert Simple, but highly dramatic.
Haydn and Mozart Simple grandeur.
Verdi Free, soaring, mixed emotions.
Liszt Many moods ranging from the ponderous
dirge to the light fantastic.
Greig Haunted, restless feeling.
Chopin Freedom and verve.
Sullivan (with Gilbert's librettos) Varying effects.
from the hauntingly beiutiful to the grotesquely
assinine, many times in uharp contrast.
MacDowell and Nevin Soothing tranquillity.
Scriabin Eerie, lost feeling.
MacCubbin, '35.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Nicky, My Dog
Nicky is one . . . year . . . old . . .! It all happened Wednesday
amid gala festivities at which we shouted the appropriate song,
gave him a piece of the becandled cake (which under ordinary
conditions he shouldn't have) and at last bestowed upon him the gifts.
You have never seen in all your life a happier young one, despite the
fact that Daddy gave him (I blush at the thought) a muzzle. Nicky's
carefree attitude was probably due to the fact that even then he was
planning how he'd tramp home from a subsequent excursion, his license
tag jingling from the shiny new collar, his ribbon although a bit dejected
looking as though slightly drooping at the corners of the mouth, still
tied securely, and the obnoxious gift . . . gone.
Nicky always has had an air about him. Even when after his
bath he rolls in the mud or frisks with the fuzzy raggle-taggle down
the street, he seems to bear in mind his Doberman ancestry and
eventually shakes his fuzzy friend as he does his muddy thighs. But
now, with the passing of Wednesday, Nicky's whole bearing has acquired
a maturity which is truly admirable. As a consequence, we love the
new Nicky not exactly more, but differently from the Nicky we found
at the fireside on Christmas morning. The only trouble is, that now,
if on one of his frequent, subsequent excursions, he should encounter a
venerable S. P. C. A. officer, we, and he also, will wish he hadn't been
quite so crafty.
M. S. L., Senior Sp.
The mother had discovered her small daughter, Betty, aged three,
busily engaged in washing the kitten with soap and water.
"Oh, darling, I don't think the kitty's mother would like the way
you are washing her."
"Well," Betty seriously replied, "I really can't lick it, Mother."
Pedestrian (to boy leading a skinny mongrel pup) — "What kind of
a dog is that, my boy?"
Boy — "This is a police dog."
Pedestrian — "That doesn't look like a police dog."
Boy — "No, it's in the secret service." — Kingston Standard.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
School News
Your correspondent, who is by no means a Freshman, has some
sentiments concerning our beginning. We have started over again.
With the Freshmen has come an opportunity to make new impres-
sions, to do things we wish we had done last year. The vacation was
very pleasant, but who among us will say he is sorry school with its
renewed opportunities has started?
The Freshmen seem to be a promising lot. The girls are beautiful;
the boys, handsome; and both seem to be adjusting very well. Despite
the good job done by the Big Brothers and Sisters, there are many of
the more intimate places on the campus to which the Freshmen have
not been introduced. May we suggest the tower, the power house, the
laundry, the kitchen, and the Campus Elementary School? (Not to
mention parts of the glen.)
Some faces are gone. Some have graduated. Some have married.
Some have decided they will be happier elsewhere. We miss them all,
even if it is selfish of us.
Do you know:
That it is a good thing every issue of The Tower Light is not a
first issue? Your correspondent would be tempted to resort to verse
and one Herman Bainder of the poetry department might object.
That being a Freshman has its advantages? "I'm sorry, Miss Sperry,
I did not know that," is a very handy sentence to be able to say with
conviction.
That one of the Senior men has had his nose renovated? He expects
big things of it. Who is this Apollo by the art of the scalpel? Ask
Teddy Woronka.
That a term of student teaching makes a great difference in people?
Observe the chastened aspect of the Seniors. ("What! Even Senior III?"
Well, hardly chastened, but they "ain't what they used to be.")
That the Elementary School children have devised a shield for their
school? It is worth walking over to their vestibule to see.
That conditions have been so good the Student Council has been
put to the necessity of thinking up work, which is good news! Few
people have been hurt by thinking.
That the old elementary assembly room (Room 24 to you) has been
equipped with a stage and a radio? When will some soul be brave
enough to use these fine facilities?
That the Men's Room has been garnished with greens? We have
heard words of approval. We hope the plants live.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
That for the year 1932-33, the total cost per Towson Normal
School student, making no allowance for the service rendered the 270
pupils in the elementary school, was $368.00 for each day student and
$786.00 for each resident student?
The average payment for a day student was $21, the average for
a resident student $194. The state met the difference. Since then the
tuition has been raised to $100 for each student, and a boarding student
pays $216 in addition.
Hits and Bits
The Ursinus Weekly, publication of Ursinus College, announces the
shattering of a new record. The radio was listened to for one full hour
without the familiar phrase, "We're Not Afraid of the Big, Bad Wolf,"
being heard.
A system of adult education by radio by means of listening centers
in the Kentucky mountains has been inaugurated by the University of
Kentucky.
The Crimson White tells us of a certain professor at Wisconsin State
College who recommends the old institution of cramming, because it
represents concentration of the highest order. He further asserts that
modern psychologists believe knowledge gained more rapidly will be re-
tained longer.
The Morrow Dormitory at Amherst has been presented a library of
3,000 volumes by Mrs. D wight Morrow, wife of the late ambassador
and trustee of the Union Theological Seminary. This will be the third
dormitory library at Amherst.
Forty of the 70 candidates who reported for the football squad at
Notre Dame in 1933 had been captains of their respective prep school
teams.
Fraternity houses at Rutgers University employ 140 students, whose
combined yearly earnings are $26,300. Most of these men work at wash-
ing dishes and waiting on tables.
According to a professor at Washington University, students who
aim for "A" grades are barren of personality. Those who get "C" are
the ones who move the world.
BACK TO THE PRIMITIVE
Hamilton College, also, produces miracle plays. As a part of the
Christmas celebration last year, they acted out three plays from the old
Chester cycle, which was written down in 1600. The originals were
presented by the guilds of the painters, glaziers, and vintners.
Sara Levin, 34.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
WESTERN UNION
TO:
FRESHMEN, JUNIORS, ALUMNI
GIVING DANCE OCTOBER 12 STOP SOFT LIGHTS SWEET
MUSIC STOP FLOOR SMOOTH DECORATIONS SWELL STOP
WILL YOU BE THERE STOP SAVE ME A DANCE
SENIOR CLASS
Recital by Mr. Jackens
WE have started our assembly concert season well. On Tuesday
the 18 th, Mr. Robert Jackens, basso, gave us a program of songs.
The selections were:
Death Island (Die Toteninsel) Hugo Wolf
The Wanderer (Der Wanderer) Schubert
The Double (Der Doppelganger) Schubert
The Bowl of Roses Robert Clarke
I Love You Truly Carrie Jacobs Bond
Aria of the High Priest, Sarastro, from the
"Magic Flute" Mozart
Mr. Jackens sang the first three selection and the last one in German.
His singing is characterized by excellent tone quality, enthusiasm, and
dramatic power. Mr. Jackens was ably accompanied by Mr. Leo Dooley,
pianist.
Mr. Jackens is connected with the Baltimore Civic Opera Company,
which gives Baltimore attractive operatic performances. We are hoping
that we shall become better acquainted with these before the year is over.
"I hear your son's at college."
"Yep."
"How's he doing?"
"Pretty good, I guess; he's taking three courses. I've just paid out
ten dollars for Latin, ten dollars for Greek, and a hundred dollars for
Scotch."
* * * >t
The last word in aircraft: — Jump.
* * * «•
Coquettish Co-ed — "How do you like my new hat?"
Cadet (absently) — "Fine. But you have a run in one." — Skipper.
* * * *
New Definition — A monologue is a conversation with the professor
whose course you are flunking. — Siren.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
... on the vista from room 202. Have you noticed it?
. . . Miss Bersch's amazing croquet ability.
... on the free time given us through the absence of assemblies. Let's
put it to good advantage.
... on the Senior Specials that have adjusted themselves to "Normal"
life.
... on the Freshman boy that so deftly plays the popular tunes —
after lunch in room 223.
... on those particularly mellow tones which issue forth from a
basso Senior Special.
... on the undreamed of comfort and convenience afforded the
girls — on gym day, by such an apparently insignificant item as a pair
of socks.
... on the Safety Pylons on York Road.
... on people who persist in walking on the wrong side of the road.
... on the endless striking of the tower clock at noon.
... ON THE STUDENTS WHO HAVEN'T PAID THEIR
ACTIVITIES FEES!
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Revelations I; 34-35
There was a time (when we were freshmen) that we envied the
editor of this column. But nevertheless we offer to you this month's
findings with the hope that the extra-curricular activities of the
student body will be a little more obvious and a great deal less serious
from this time on.
We can't help but wonder if a Mr. Kulacki would be flattered to
know that it has taken three men to fill his place; namely, Frank
Zeichner — orchestra, Myron Mezick — soccer, and Melvin Cole in the
dormitories. We wonder.
Who can deny that Fost has not been faithful to the Eastern Shore?
Surely, Edward is an honorable man. Do they live near each other, Ed?
We wonder, too, if the dormitory advocates of the fourth year for
the I. A. are growing or diminishing in number?
It has been brought to our attention that one girl, a freshman, lost
five hats last year. We might suggest that that is much healthier than
losing your head but once.
If you would put to test the proverb, "Absence makes the heart
grow fonder" keep an eye on Schwanebeck and Johnson, and if you be
disillusioned, turn your attention to Benbow.
And we offer as a model of clandestine love, R. and M. Who would
have guessed it?
Cheer up, Malcolm! We overheard a freshman exclaim of a boy
who grew up in three years. We wanted to console Harper with this
but the case seems too hopeless.
Looks as though Ed Turner is out to put the "Big-Brother System"
on its feet again. Those in charge of next year's registration might do
well to observe his technique.
We would be grateful if Wheeler would make up his mind. Or
has he lost it?
There are a few who cannot understand why Charlie Meigs omitted
the Richmond Hall Parlor on the Map of Play Day. Or wouldn't he
know?
The fact that a salamander took leave of the science room might
prove some mighty interesting things about . . . salamanders, of course.
Assuming that there is a Baltimore Safety Council and assuming
that it is competent — how, then, did it overlook Mr. Minnegan's car?
What will the twelfth of October bring to Ed Brumbaugh-
better yet, whom will Ed bring the twelfth of October?
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
We understand that the president of the school orchestra has been
conducting a symphony along the railroad tracks. Just an old, old
story in a modern setting.
And we know of the young man, who, when accused of philander-
ing, thought that it meant some form of philanthropy. As we look
about us we are prone to agree with him in no small measure.
Can it be that those two masters, or rather mistresses of the
terpsichorean art are unaware of the comments they bring forth each
night in the Newell Hall Foyer?
Our best wishes to Jimmy Tear, who, we hear, has been confined
to the sofa in the Parlor for the past two weeks with a sprained ankle.
We would like to use it ourselves sometime, Jimmy.
Glee Club
Do you like to sing? We do, too. That is why we are in the
Glee Club. A song in our hearts and a song on our lips do
wonders toward making us happier persons.
Last Commencement day our hearts sank a bit, when our forty-
eight trained Senior Glee Club members walked up to get the diplomas
that were to take them from us. But though we miss them now, and
shall never forget our past comradeship in troubles and triumphs, yet
we are all inspired by our new organization. We have two "old" fourth
year Seniors with us again, Frances Fanton and Mary Rogatchoff. Besides
we have our four year Senior, Mr. Johnson, who has just joined the Glee
Club ranks, and Mr. Mezick who has come to us as a fourth year senior
from Salisbury. We have forty "old" Seniors, two new Juniors, eighteen
"old" Juniors, and last, but not least, forty-nine new Freshmen, thirty-
two girls and seventeen men. Our total enrollment is one hundred and
thirteen. Counting out the student teachers, this means that our
Assembly Glee Club group numbers between ninety and one hundred.
We are strong in numbers, and in ability and willingness to work. Miss
Weyforth is bristling with songs for the coming year, and everyone is
certain of hard practice, but of happiness, too.
Our officers are:
Emily Ross President
Dorothy Lorenz Vice-President
Elinor Wilson Secretary
Abraham Berlin Librarian
Edward MacCubbin Accompanist
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Orchestra
So far this year the Normal School Orchestra has devoted its energies
to reorganization, since we were so unfortunate as to lose by gradu-
ation nine members, several of whom held key positions. We should
like to keep all of our good members indefinitely but that is not the way
of schools. However, we are fortunate in that several dependable mem-
bers are still with us to assist in the reorganization. So far our member-
ship is as follows:
First Violins Second Violins
Frank Zeichner, Helene Davis
Concert Master Pauline Mueller
Morris Hoffman, Frances Waltmeyer
Asst. Concert Master Hilda Wa i ker
Malcolm Davies Martha HoUand
Louise wenk
Cello Double Bass
Herman Bainder Charles J. Hopwood
Clarinet Saxophone
Harold Goldstein R utn Kreis, E flat
Organ John Klier, C Melody
Tympani
Eleanor Loos
Eleanor StXk Rebecca Howard
Mellophone Piano
Barbara Bartlett Charles Haslup
Several freshmen students are trying out for cello and violins. The
successful ones will be admitted to the Orchestra later on.
As a part of the instrumental activities, a string ensemble has been
formed of violins, cello, and bass. Two or three combinations of in-
struments are possible in this group, sometimes all, sometimes only violins
and with or without piano. This ensemble provides further opportunity
for more advanced players.
On Sunday, October 7, Frank Zeichner played the Bach-Gounod
Ave Maria for the Y. W. C. A. candlelight service.
Japan
Japan is a country far across the ocean. The people that live there
are very different from us. Their skin is yellow. The rich people wear
long silk kimonos. The poor peasants wear clothes made from coarse
cotton. They wear a bright sash called an obi. They wear wooden
shoes which they always take off before they enter the house. They do
not sit on chairs like we do, but sit on cushions. Instead of writing with
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
a pen they write with a brush. Some of the people still use jinrikishas
for traveling. Lois Shoenheider, Grade Three.
Hamilton School.
Welcome
Time marches on! After a delightful summer vacation came Sep-
tember and the beginning of another year at Normal. Accompany-
ing this new year came new hopes, new ideals and new enthusiasm
in the mind of each student at the Maryland State Normal School.
The returning Seniors and Juniors quickly found their places as
they had left them in June but to the Freshmen this new situation was
more difficult to meet. It is to these that we wish to say "Welcome."
We desire above everything else that you, Freshmen, feel your places
of importance with us. May you begin, at once, to take an active part
in all the school activities and may your list of friends be increased
through association with new acquaintances here. We are all members
of the Student Body working together as one unit.
The year is ahead of us. May our growth continue and our hopes
be realized! Ruth Kreis.
The Campus School Banner
When the Campus School was built, the children wanted a design
for a shield to stand for the Campus School. Before the designs
were made, the school chose maroon and gold for the school
colors. It seemed to everyone that the colors should be used in the
shield.
Each child in the fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh grades was given
a chance to design a shield. After a week or two the best shields from
each grade were given to the committee. The shields were displayed on
the bulletin board for everyone to see. After awhile the Student Council
selected the best designs. The Seventh Grade worked the five designs
over in the school colors on large sheets of white paper. Then the
children voted for the design that they thought best represented our
school. I was very proud and happy when I learned that my banner
had been chosen.
My banner has a maroon background with a gold torch on each
side. On the upper left side is a globe, and on the lower right is a
book. I did not make my design because I liked to draw, but because
so many people liked it that it made me think of putting it into the
contest.
The world stands for the places we study about. The red stands
for sunlight that makes boys and girls healthy. The torches guide and
lead us. The book stands for our heroes. Billy Benson, Grade VI.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
School No. 63
Baltimore, Md.
September 14, 1934.
Dear Miss Rutledge,
Our class wants to thank you for your charming talk on England
and for showing us all those lovely things.
This morning a girl from our class brought in some more nice things
from England. Among them were the British flag and some old, old,
English money, some dating back to 1701. Another child brought in
a couple of plates made in England. One is over a century old. One
little girl found out how much your theatre ticket and program cost.
It was $1.82 in our money. We hope to learn more things too.
I'm sure we all hope to see you again real soon and have you talk
on that very interesting country, England.
Sincerely yours,
Bloom a Ranter, 6B1.
Miss Herman's Class.
Laughs
"Do you know how to tell a professor from a student?"
"Oh, all right, have it your own way and tell it."
"Ask him what 'it' is, and if he says it's a pronoun, he's a professor."
* * «• *
She — "I don't think that English course did you any good. You
still end every sentence with a preposition."
Schoolmaster — "This makes the fifth time that I have had to
punish you this week. What have you to say for yourself."
Pupil — "I'm glad it's Friday." — Exchange.
* * # #
I recently got twenty dollars for a collection of poems.
Yeah, from whom?
The Express Company — they lost them.
* * * *
Priscilla, what does B. C. — A. D. mean?
"Be careful — after dark."
* * * *
"It isn't sanitary," protested the traveler, "to have the house built
over the pig-sty like that."
"Well, I dunno," replied the farmer, "we ain't lost a pig in fifteen
years." — Automobilist.
* si- * *
"What model is your car?"
"That's no model; it's just a horrible example."
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
Sports Slants
The new school year seems barely to have started (?), and already
the coming sports season is underway. The two fall sports — soccer
and hockey — of course, hold sway.
What are the prospects of the Varsity soccer team? The "Maryland
Collegiate Champions of 193 3" have a team that is practically intact,
Leonard Kulacki being the only player missing.
The present varsity season appears to be just as successful as that
of last year when the team remained undefeated and untied through
twelve games. Already the squad under the most able tutelage of Coach
Don Minnegan, sports two victories. After defeating the All-Stars of
the Baltimore Soccer League 2-1, the Normalites pounced on the Mary-
land Training School for Boys 3-0.
The encouraging element in the new season is the fact that there
are a number of freshmen who have had experience. Coach Minnegan
reports an ample supply of reserves making it possible for him to show
two players for each position. The newer faces include Mezick, Smith
(Towson), and John Wheeler on the forward line; Bennett, Ubersax,
and Resigno, halfbacks; Tipton and Doug Meigs, backfield, and Lerner
and Fischal.
Notice: (A reminder in case they have forgotten or do not know
is herewith tendered to the male freshmen: that it is the custom of the
members of their class to challenge the upper classmen in sports) .
What have the girls been doing in the way of sports? New faces,
as well as old, are seen in the well-known game of hockey. Competition
to make the teams will be held the first week of November. It should
be keen.
The freshmen are showing up well in practice there being 4 J out.
The seniors, although two classes are student teaching, number about 20,
five more than the juniors, the majority of whom are from the first or
second team of last year.
One of the interesting reports handed out states the fact that soon
a hockey league for men is to be established in Baltimore. Those mem-
bers of the male sex who think that the sport is strictly feminine and
uncomplimentary to their "rough and readiness" should try it. Many
of the girls might testify differently as to feminism.
A good number of the Varsity soccer games will be played at
home. Those who recall last season, remember the large crowd that
thrilled at our success over Western Maryland College. Let the team
know we are behind it by being present on the field. The schedule
provides for a meeting with some of the leading college teams in the state.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
Fairfax Brooks, Senior III.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Blues Win on Playday
«T"\ lues Overwhelm Reds by Score of 150 to 130." However the
rS result may be stated, the important thing is not mentioned. The
"■"■^ fact that everyone participated in an enjoyable afternoon, spelled
success to the fifth annual play day in the history of the Maryland State
Normal School.
On Wednesday, September 26, at 1:30 P. M. both students and
faculty joined in the exercises which included singing, cheering, march-
ing, and dancing. Who does not recall the lining up of the two factions,
the cheers that were given by both groups, the marching about the
fields — or the dancing Led by the booming drum of lanky Ed. Turner,
the Blues and the Reds marched up and down the field in military-like
fashion. To the accompaniment of the music of members of the
Orchestra, everyone then sang "Stand Up and Cheer." The new mem-
bers of the school acted like upper classmen as they formed in large
circles with the others and played "Looby Loo" and "Did You Ever
See a Lassie." The freshmen men especially proved themselves apt.
The dispersal of all participants signaled the start of sports activi-
ties; indoor baseball, volley ball, tennis, kickball, touchdown pass, dodge
ball, horse-shoes, miniature soccer, hockey, etc. Faculty played just as
enthusiastically as students, so the events quickly got under way.
Before all had been concluded, new champions were crowned, new
friends had been made, and old friendships renewed.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
Who's Who in Good Posture
Good posture is an asset that everyone should strive to attain.
Unfortunately the number who maintain this seems to be small.
We hope all our students have the knowledge of how to walk
and stand well, but the following are the few who seem to do so
habitually. We hope that there will be other names added to this list
soon.
Seniors Juniors
Betty Barnwell Doris Middleton
Carolyn Gray Miriam Vogelman
Claire Piehler Freshman
Catherine Riggs Edith j ones
Eleanore Sterbak Ruth Spicer
Virginia Wilson Elizabeth Trott
30
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
Apparel of ©ant? for tlje Woman Poo (Earra
The Uptown Store with the Downtown Prices
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
Arundel
Ice Cream Shoppe
420 York Road Towson, Md.
We Deliver at Any Time
Just Phone Towson 73
Run right to
READS
503-5 York Road
Towson
Edward E. Burns M. Frank Burns
John Burns' Sons
Funeral Directors
Towson, Md.
C. & P. Telephone 205
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a hom« whin It's planted by Towton
"I hear your sister's to be married."
"Oh, yes."
"June Bride?"
"No, April fool."
* * * *
Why do you speak of your husband as a theory?
Because he so seldom works.
* * * 5^
"How did you get that black eye?"
"I started through a revolving door and changed my mind.'
* * * *
A. O. Pi — "I'll have you know that I'm related to the Boones."
Kappa — "Now I remember, your grandmother's name was Bab."
Our Junior Miss and Young Fellows'
Shops on the Fourth Floor are foremost
in style for the collegiate miss and youth.
TRe <43b Hub
" of Charles St."
£s>amud Ittrfe Se is>on, 3toc. i
Jewelers » Stationers « Silversmiths
421 North Charles Street
DIAMONDS . GOLD JEWELRY
WRIST WATCHES » FINE STATIONERY
GIFTS IN SILVERWARE
Founded 181;
MASON'S GARAGE &
SERVICE STATION
Official AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
Diamonds Watches Jewelry
HARRY C. LANGSOOD
402 York Road, Next to Chesapeake Ave.
Towson, Md.
Skilled Watch, Clock, Jewelry, Eye Glass
and Fountain Pen Repairing
Diamond Setting
Birthday Cards Parker Pens Quink
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 York Road
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for Normal School
Phone: Towson 1022
JENKINS
Manufacturer of School
and College Jewelry
20 W. Redwood Street
SOLVE
the Unenjoyment Problem
Get the Rex Habit!
T} T?VTHEATER
IV H/ .A. 4617-25 York Road
CHESAPEAKE SANITARY
BARBER SHOP
7 W. Chesapeake Avenue
Towson, Md.
I. KIRSH
Ladies' and Gents' Tailors
Phone 402 York Road
Tow8on411 Towson, Md.
Tony Musotto
Shoe Repairing
15 W. Chesapeake Avenue
Towson, Md.
THOMSEN-ll-El
THE
TOWER
LIGHT
NOVEMBER, 1934
«*fe£&
'-^j'^
The Tower Light
IUaryland State Dotmal School
at Towson
T O W S O N , M D .
CONTENTS
PAGE
The Poets' Autumn 3
Poetry 5
A New Course 9
Big Bugs in Biology 10
Excerpts from Ex-Columnist's Diary 11
In Imagination 14
Winged Horse Sense 15
A Sane Way for Looking at Armament and
Disarmament 16
The Roosevelt Revolution and the Counter
Revolution 18
Book Reviews 20
A Dream Realized 23
Editorials 24
The Lure of Cape Cod 27
His Last Storm 28
Meteors for You 28
Ship Ahoy! 30
Assemblies 32
School News 34
Normal School Sportlight 44
Case Study 45
Advertisements 46
The Tower Light
Vol. VIII
NOVEMBER, 1934
No. 2
The Poets' Autumn
". . . But nature whistled with all her winds
Did as she pleased and went her way."
"Autumnal frost enchant the pool
And make the cart-ruts beautiful.
'. . . And my heart is like a rhyme,
With the yellow and the purple and
the crimson keeping time ..."
'. . . See the frosty asters like smoke
upon the hill ..."
Emerson.
Stevenson.
Bliss Carman.
'. . . The woods this autumn day, that ache and sag
And all but cry with color ..."
Edna St. Vincent Millay.
"... A widow bird sate mourning for her love
Upon a wintry bough;
The frozen wind crept on above
The freezing stream below."
P. B. Shelley.
"Noon descends, and afternoon
Autumn's evening meets me soon.
And that one star, which to her
Almost seems to minister
Half the crimson light she brings
From the sunsets radiant spring ..."
P. B. Shelley.
THE TOWER LIGHT
"... Acorns ripe down-pattering
While the Autumn breezes sing ..."
J. Keats.
"... Oft did the harvest to their sickle yield,
Their furrow oft the stubborn glebe has broke;
How joicund did they drive their team afield!
How bow'd the woods beneath their sturdy stroke.
T. Gray.
"Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness . . .
Close bosom-friends of the maturing sun."
J. Keats.
"... All around
leaves sere and brown,
brown rustling
over the ground.
As they move
like scuttling mice,
a whispering sound —
Everywhere
trees tall and stark
blackly etched,
of leaf-dress bare
Piteous creatures
Shivering in
the frosty air."
Eleanor L. Bowling, '28.
. . . Then twilight pink and amber
And a passing promise of snow
Is whispered through the velvet wood,
When the autumn moon is low."
Dell Raley.
"The banked dark clouds in stern array
Where evening meets the night.
Lillian Sundergill, '29.
"O wild west wind, though breath of Autumn's being,
Thou from whose unseen presence the leaves dead
Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing,
Yellow, and black, and pale and hectic red,
Pestilence-stricken multitudes. ' '
Shelley.
THE TOWER LIGHT
No
No sun — no moon!
No morn — no noon —
No dawn — no dusk — no proper time of day —
No sky — no earthly view —
No distance looking blue —
No road — no street — no "t'other side the way" —
No end to any Row —
No indications where the Crescents go —
No top to any steeple —
No recognitions of familiar people —
No courtesies for showing 'em —
No knowing 'em!
No travelling at all — no locomotion,
No inkling of the way — no notion —
No go — by land or ocean —
No mail — no post —
No news from any foreign coast —
No park — no ring — no afternoon gentility —
No company — no nobility —
No warmth, no cheerfulness — no healthful ease,
No comfortable feel in any member —
No shade, no shine, no butterflies, no bees.
No fruits, no flowers, no leaves, no birds.
November!
Thomas Hood.
All Saint's Eve
Black and orange streamers
Lend an eerie air: —
Pumpkins, broomsticks,
Goblins, sprites,
Witches
There.
Weird
Dark . . . grim
And grotesque
Hallowe'een world:
Shadows glower; lights
Flaring, flicker . . . then dim.
H. B., Senior III.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Metamorphosis
Night —
Empty of students, desolate,
The silent school
Gazes anxiously for the Dawn,
Alone — .
Dawn —
The eyelids of the morning
Open cautiously
To view a grim building,
Promise — .
Morning —
Pulsating with life,
A vibrant Normal
Stands upon the campus,
Rejoicing — .
Leonard Woolf, Freshman TV.
g^jgJ^JS
November
A rustling,
Of little frightened things
Before a wind.
A thin cry
The line of thin trees stark to the sky
The swift line of wing, sharp to the sky.
And in the hush
The troubled hush
Deep,
Deep
A bleeding.
M. Douglas.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Prelude
Hands of men builded of brick and stone
A school — and placed it clean in the wind
On a hill.
Deep silence followed clamor.
The school looked quietly out
On the hills hugging their purple,
On the shimmering green of summer mists;
Felt the tingeing of autumn leaves,
And held close the deep joy of nights alone.
Outside — nature.
Inside the long new halls — a loneliness.
Echoes of the first footfalls — thin and hollow.
Soon came a thronging of echoes,
Came work and children's laughter.
Something began to stir within the building—
A slow clumsy awakening to a spirit.
All loneliness fled.
It seemed as though in two great kind hands
Was held a low light-shielded.
And a voice from the mists of all Beginning
Cried, "Here is a building.
You who are rich with understanding
And wise in the ways of beauty
Make of this a holy place."
Marguerite Simmons, '34.
Editor's Note:
In a letter of Joy Elmer Morgan, Editor of the National Education Association
Journal, to Miss Rutledge, we pridefully note that in the American Education Week packet
for kindergarten-primary teachers, Marguerite Simmons' lovely poem, "Prelude," is
being used. It appeared in a previous Tower Light, but is again quoted so that we may
enjoy it once more.
THE TOWER LIGHT
November
Autumn in gay and daring brilliance
Flaunts her magic pennons.
All the world is sanguine,
And to its song there's dance and laughter.
November, bleak and cruel, strips nature of her loveliness
And leaves a gaunt remnant of a former glory.
A piercing wind wails a low lament
To proclaim the end of a dreary task.
Sophia Leutner.
tt$J&^£55
Night of Nights
Soft breezes blew — and the stars shone through a hazy mist —
Oh, lovely night of nights when we first had met.
The stars shone brighter, the air was filled with sweet perfurme.
Silent, beside me he stood — youth and strength.
E. Goodhand, Senior VI.
School 99, Grade 5B
BRIEF SCIENCE FACTS
We have a balanced aquarium in our room which has in it fish,
plants, snails, and a tadpole.
The oak, sycamore, and honey locust are trees we have studied.
On a science table we have some fruits from the trees we have
studied.
Last week we made some leaf prints.
We have studied all the parts of the marigold and zinnia.
Edward Burkhardt made a collection of insects during the summer
and we have it in our room.
In our insect box we had a praying mantis and some grasshoppers.
A turtle also lives in our room.
From The Chatterer* Room 28.
*An experiment at newspaper writing being carried on in Miss Deppenbrock's Fifth
Grade class.
THE TOWER LIGHT
A New Course
HAVE you been wondering at the significance of the table in the
main library captioned Education 400? This table was reserved
by the Fourth Year Senior Specials for exhibiting material
of their Educational Elective Course. By the time this article appears,
the table may be labelled Capitalism, or Fascism.
The Educational Elective Course was a new one, designed for a
new group — students voluntarily returning for a fourth year. It was
felt that this group would be mature enough to benefit from an elective
seminar course, such as is offered graduate students of all higher uni-
versities. Such a course designates the meeting of a group of faculty
and students, to discuss vital questions.
The outcomes of the first meeting, were that all the students
wholeheartedly declared in favor of the course, and that meetings were
to be held in the form of informal discussions guided by chosen prob-
lems. Now what were these problems to be? No intelligent person can
today glance at a newspaper, turn on his radio, or simply watch the
ordinary flow of life about him, without being literally engulfed by
the present and future issues of the world.
The first problem we attacked was this : What effect do Capitalism,
Communism, and Fascism have on the schools in the countries in which these
types of government exist? This is a big order. It necessitates much read-
ing, sane thinking, and intepreting, but we find it to be a significant
problem, and a challenge.
That we may both understand the big movements of the day, and
be able to apply our understanding intelligently, we have included
attendance of special meetings, movies, radio programs and outside
speakers in our scope of activities. We have tried to base our discus-
sions on the results of sane research, rather than on the coloring of our
personal emotions and attitudes. In studying the Communism of
Russia, we considered the Russian background geographically and
historically, through talks given by Mr. Walther and Miss Bader. An
insight into the first and second Five Year Plans, gave us a basis for
interpreting the present trends of Russian education and mode of life.
Can you see a value in such a course? Do you feel it is a good thing
for a teacher to be well-informed and sane concerning the burning prob-
lems of a seething, and nigh topsy-turvy world — problems that must
be faced, either hysterically or sanely?
We invite you to talk to us about this course, and to look over
our material which may be found in the library and in the browsing-
room. We find it stimulating!
THE TOWER LIGHT
Big Bugs in Biology
It's a long way from amphioxus
It's a long way to us
It's a long way from amphioxus
To the meanest human cus.
It's goodbye fins and gill slits,
Welcome skin and hair.
It's a long way from amphioxus
But we came from there.
And so you see how some of the biology is learned at that one and
only place, Woods Hole, Mass. All you Freshmen in Science 101 would
be delighted with your course if you could just but know some of these
delightful people that write your books about Mitosis and Maturation
and Cleavage and all those most awful processes you are striving to
understand.
The students of the Marine Biological Laboratory learn to know
such people as Wilson, Parker, Conklin, Morgan, Newman, Stockard
and other textbook friends. They are real friends to them. And they
sing in this strain about them.
There are bugs that make us happy
There are bugs that make us sore
There are bugs that spoil our dispositions
Till we never want to see them more.
There are bugs so very complicated
That their heads from tails we cannot tell
But the bugs that fill our hearts with sunshine
Are the bugs from the M.B.L.
Like all of us, these big bugs do funny things and have very inter-
esting experiences. Did you know that Dr. Morgan who did the work
on drosphila, the fruit fly, won the Nobel Prize last year? You should
hear him tell about his trip to Stockholm last spring to receive the
prize. It is nice to know a man who has had such a distinction be-
stowed upon him.
I can tell you a funny joke on Dr. Parker. At Woods Hole your
appetite is simply tremendous and you are always eating between meals.
We were all going off on a collecting trip on the laboratory boat. Dr.
Parker was standing on the wharf eating a 10c pie, watching us get
started. "My, but this pie is tough!" he said. We all laughed when
we looked up and saw he was biting through the paper plate, pie and
all.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Here's to Conklin with his rep
He lectures with a lot of pep
He tells the origin of life
And shows us how to choose a wife.
Would you think this bug would spend most of his summer roll-
ing stones — I mean big rocks — building stone steps and walls, chopping
down trees and incidentally and accidently cutting off his foot with
the axe? He is delighted when his three-year old grandson Edwin
Grant, shows an interest in ants and they spend much time talking
together.
If you would like to find out what kind of a dog you are, Dr.
Stockard can tell you just where you belong. Maybe you are a lap
dog or a St. Bernard according to your glands.
However, Woods Hole is the place, and if you ever get anywhere
near it, call on these people and enjoy real bugs. Take it from one who
knows, the daughter of Heredity and Environment.
Mary Conklin Maslin.
Excerpts from the Diary of an
Ex-Columnist
JUNE
Tuesday, iz — Today was commencement. And now, little diary, I see
a big, "Little Man, What Now," written all over your pages. What
does the next few months hold in store for me? Well, as some euphe-
mistic idiot once said, "Time will tell!"
Monday, 19 — We (the Industrial Arts class) made up the last of those
classes we "missed" today. That means we are free for the summer!!
Thursday, 29 — Guess what! Sammy called me up today and told me;
that we are going to take a week's cruise up the James River! What
was that? Is there work attached? Of course! It's an orchestra engage-
ment and a soft one at that. Just a coupla hours each evening and the
rest of the time to laze around, puff at my pipe, and dream. And
they say the food is nothing short of wonderful — best chefs, delightful
concoctions — oh, everything — . Gosh, I'm sorry you don't have a
stomach. I — I am neither gourmet nor epicurean — . Just a hungry-
fellow with a well developed appetite. (I know mom calls it a "tape-
worm," but then she's always kiddin' anyway.) Job starts tomorrow.
Good-night!
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
JULY
Sunday, i — Boy! This is the life! Plenty of good books, tins and tins
of tobacco, hours and hours of time and I'm in the center of it all!
Don't wake me up!
Wednesday, 4 — Celebrated the 4th by shooting fireworks into the mil-
lions of stars that are visible from the upper decks. The excitement
proved a little too much and 2 a.m. found me wrapped in a light
coat and stretched out in a comfy arm-chair on the fore deck. The
gentle swishing of the water against the prow of the boat soon lulled
me into a doze from which I must have fallen asleep. I awoke about
3.30 a.m., almost frozen and slightly damp. I'm writing this as I lie
here toasting in my upper bunk.
Saturday, 7 — Home again! And a letter awaiting that contained an in-
vitation to visit my bachelor cousin, Carl, in New York. Says to come
up the third week of July. Hooray! At last — one week in N.Y. Secret
ambition No. 5 come true!!
Saturday, 28 — 4 a.m. — So this is N.Y. I've been here since 5 o'clock
yesterday eve and I believe I've walked at least thirty miles. Carl met
me, checked my things, and started me "en tour." I've seen the East
Side, the Bowery (where the bums sleep on the sidewalk with their
heads on old newspaper or rags for a pillow). Chinatown, where in
spite of my better judgment, my skin would go all "goose-fleshy."
I've seen the business district and several millions of buildings as a
side dish . . . This Carl is a wonderful fellow. He knows the cost of
construction of nearly every building and the rental on any floor!
Whataman! Had a late dinner at the Hotel Taft where I listened to
Emil Velasquez' music as I dined . . . Finished up in Greenwich Village.
Tell you more about it tomorrow ... or should I say today?
Saturday, 28 — 10. }o a.m. — Dear little book, I don't know where to
start. The Village is such a kaleidoscopic place. We visited nearly
every place in the Village, including the atelier of some of Carl's artist
friends . . . The last place was the "Gipsy Tavern," a quaint little
place wherein you are chiseled for drinks, cigarettes, carfare . . . even
your handkerchief! Everyone talks as loud, sings as loud, and dances
just as he feels like doing . . . the tables are wide boards on which
appear the names of many of the stage and screen . . . the walls are
nearly covered with pencil and crayon sketches . . . the orchestra is
the best I ever heard . . . it's all crazy, Bohemian, topsy-turvy.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
AUGUST
Thursday, z — Well, I leave for home tomorrow eve. Almost a full week
in N.Y. and I've been everywhere. The Park Central and Joe Reichman's
orchestra, the Casino and Eddie Duchin, the Waldorf-Astoria and their
fifty-piece orchestra. What a place!! The Art Museum, the Museum of
Natural History, the new New York Museum, the Library, Radio
City and the Music Hall . . . Riverside Drive . . . the Bronx Zoo,
wherein I met many charming artist people who were sketching the
animal life . . . I'll bet I haven't had thirty hours of sleep since I've
been here! Poor Carl! I guess he's just about done in!
Friday, $ — Surprise! I'm not going home after all!! My cousin, Mac,
who has a place in the Berkshire Hills of Massachusetts dropped in
Carl's place this morning and he's taking me up there for a few weeks!
We leave tomorrow night.
Wednesday, 8 — I've been here four days now and I still can't get used to
the cold, cold, weather. Imagine wearing two sweaters and a coat in
August! And the people laugh at the way I speak . . . they should hear
some of the gals from Southern Maryland!
Gee, this is God's country. We're three and a half miles up a
mountain side . . . and the same distance from the nearest neighbor.
I run around in Mac's old Star truck. It possesses four wheels, very
little brakes, and steers like a sailboat without a keel! Lots of fun
going down a narrow, dirt, mountain road.
Wednesday, 22 — Almost three weeks are gone and I've gained ten
pounds, picked raspberries, blackberries, huckleberries, and blueber-
ries . . . milked cows, pitched hay, chopped wood, and pumped water
from a well . . . walked out two pairs of shoes and seen deer, red
squirrels, mountain lions and fox . . . learned to do the Square Dance,
Virginia Reel, Round Dance, etc ... It still seems funny to me . . .
Wednesday, 2g — Received mail from the LA. gang today. Kinsey's a
councillor at a camp in the Adirondacks . . . Maleski (sometimes called
Mose) is a lifeguard at one of the park pools, Silverman (who had sev-
eral aliases) is also councillor but at a day camp in Green Spring val-
ley . . . Clayman is managing a barbecue lunch over at Park Circle and
says he's seen numbers of the Normal School crowd there at intervals
during the summer . . . Bachman is also working at one of the pools . . .
Nichols is vacationing at Salsibury and Ocean City . . . Gee, but I miss
the bunch . . . there never was a better gang of fellows . . .
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
SEPTEMBER
Saturday, i — Well, here I am, right back where I started from. Good
old desk . . . Little book, even tho you are travel-worn, you still look
good to me because within you are contained some of the best experi-
ences of my life.
Herman Miller, '34.
In Imagination
I am what I will myself to be.
Though the world make me a part of it
I am still my own.
If I say to myself,
"You are no mortal; you are a star,"
Then I am a star
And I ascend the black sky
And laugh down at the earth.
My spirit can make me the green earth too.
I cover deep mines of gold.
I am a home for a field of corn
And I am rich with yellow pumpkins,
Better than gold.
Silk-skinned moles burrow through my heart,
And I am happy because I am Life.
I can be the richest in all the world
If the world should will it of me.
I can build happiness
Or I can tear it apart.
I can make a nation
Or I can wreck it with the havoc of war.
But I would rather sit in my lonely room,
A negative among a million others
Than be of reality and buy the world.
I want no riches.
I want only my thoughts that can make of me
The Life and the Light of the Universe.
Margaret Cooley, Senior I.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Winged Horse Sense"
IT was indeed an unusually delightful experience that the Maryland
State Teachers enjoyed when Joseph Auslander shared with them
some of his thoughts, exquisite in beauty; and, in so doing, revealed
a charming personality, commensurate with his poetry. Before read-
ing two or his poems, Mr. Auslander in urging us to think a little less
of life in material terms said, "... I plead for poetic faith — in things
you cannot sell or buy — things of the spirit . . . The Lincoln I believe
in is ten feet tall, whose stove pipe hat brushes the stars . . . The Lin-
coln I believe in is lonely, sick at heart . . . The Lincoln I believe in is
a lover of people, a dreamer, a poet who has made mistakes, but who
saved a nation. I think we need that kind of believing more and more.
We are too cynical and hard. I shall go with the children, because the
child makes and lives in his world . . . The child doesn't believe in
dreams; he is a dream. He does not have to enter the kingdom, it is
within him ... I love the pure, lovely, horizontal look that children
have. When a child looks at a flower, a sunset, a toy or a doll, he is
that flower, or that sunset, he becomes that toy or doll. William Blake
did that, he was a child all his life. Civilization's greatest curse is
— growing up. We become educated . . . The lovely identification with
dreams is educated out of us. We become modern, good citizens —
miserable people. Blake, on coming back from a walk on a wet day
said, "I have just seen a tree full of angels and touched the sky with
my stick." And he did ... a child would understand that; it's only we
that don't . . ."
In relating his first experience talking with a group of children,
Mr. Auslander told how in answer to his question, "What is Poetry?"
a little girl of eight years, who looked as if "she had just finished
washing her face in a bowl of star-dust — she had that star-stricken
look — " said, "I think I'll tell you first what prose is . . . Prose is all
straight up and down the margins. Poetry is wiggly, and when you
swallow it, it wiggles inside."
With the reading of two of his poems, Joseph Auslander closed his
lecture to rush off to catch a train for New Jersey, leaving behind him
an admiring audience which had becomeenvelopedinanew and delight-
ful atmosphere of dreams.
M. S. L.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
"A Sane Way for Looking at Armament
and Disarmament for the United States"
Address by Dr. James T. Shot well
NO attempt to reproduce the fine address given by Dr. Shotwell
to the teachers of Maryland on Friday afternoon, October 26,
1934 could do it justice for the clarity of thought, the sincerity,
and forceful delivery of the speaker himself would be lost. Suffice it
here to mention a few of the salient facts as understood by a more eager
than capable listener.
Before the World War we thought peace a moral attitude. In 1914
the problem of peace ceased to be theoretic and became vivid reality.
We adopted the slogan: "This War is a War to End War." How can
we rid ourselves of the menace of war? The problem of getting rid of
war is so new and the instrument of war so old that it constitutes the
greatest problem of our time. War has built as well as destroyed civili-
zations. It has been the instrument by which humanity has been sure
of its game. Our task lies in using the intelligence we have and awaken-
ing our powers of observation and interpretation in dealing with the
problem.
The problem of armaments as we know it today developed as a
result of the industrial revolution when steel became available for use
in the making of instruments of destruction. The American Civil War
marked the first great epoch in this transition to the use of armaments.
Since then each country has been trying to win the race in accumulat-
ing more and more weapons of defence and offense. In dealing with the
problem a country should ask itself, "Do I need armaments?" If you
are in a situation where you need armaments you need the best.
Many people believe that the World War came out of the race in
armaments. This is hardly true. The World War was the result of a
situation in Europe which rested upon the thought that war was neces-
sary in order to enforce rights. If armaments are legal, then one can
draw the logical conclusion that war is legal. The World War was a
school for progress in the science of destruction, for at its conclusion
we had advanced centuries ahead of theretofore. Progress since then
has been greater than during the war itself.
How are we to deal with this great problem of armaments? In
America we tried to deal with it by dissociating it from other problems.
People must stop thinking that by deciding upon arithmetical symbols
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
such as 3:5:3 and expecting nations to reduce their armaments propor-
tionately they have reached the solution. The era of arithmetic in our
history of armaments is contrary to common sense.
The Disarmament Conference recently adjourned and, deemed a
failure by many, accomplished work of value which we have failed to
realize. Although it did not accomplish the impossible in applying the
arithmetical formulas desired, it did carry the knowledge or the prob-
lem of disarmament far and gave us valuable scientific technique of use
in the hoped for solution.
The problem of disarmament is not yet solved because the countries
involved persist in putting armaments before security. Security is a
mental state. It acts like a state of health. If you have it you do not
know that you do. Only those suffering from weakness of health arrive
at a realization. There are two kinds of security — artificial and natural.
Natural security is the healthy type of security and lies in safety from
danger. The greater the distance from danger, the greater the security.
In the broadest sense the United States has the utmost natural security,
for with oceans on either side of her she is well protected from most
foreign powers. All countries are not so fortunate. In most of them
armaments must take the place of natural barriers. The degree of
security becomes less and less as modern transportation and communi-
cation narrows distance. The rapidity with which airplanes make long
distance flights and prove their powers as carriers at sea shows how
easily they may endanger security.
Can we get rid of war? If so, then there will be no need for arma-
ments. It is doubtful, however, that we shall ever be rid of war. At
any rate, we will not stop wars by merely denouncing them. We must
find effective substitutes for war. These substitutes must not fail in a
crisis. The more we trust them the more instrumental they will be in
preserving peace. Today there are three effective substitutes for war —
diplomacy, the World Court, and arbitration through the League of
Nations. To what extent they will be supported and used for the pro-
motion of peace and security remains to be seen.
Reported by Adelaide Tober.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Roosevelt Revolution and
the Counter Revolution
By Will Durant
WE are to use the term Roosevelt Revolution only very loosely
as Roosevelt is a conservatist and his aim is to preserve the
essential factors of the American Economic System of life.
We of the 20th century are viewing a four fold drama : 1st, a con-
flict between the East and West, i.e., a conflict between the Orient and
the Occident — a conflict in which Japan is making a violent effort to
throw off the dominance of Europe. 2nd, a battle between religion
and atheism which is of a greater importance to every nation and every
individual than the conflict between the East and West. Our very
civilization is based on belief in a spiritual power. Many nations have
risen and fallen during this battle but we, of the 20th century, are to
see the supreme struggle of Christianity for life. 3rd, Democracy vs.
dictatorship — a war of political methods. Democracy has made us
rich and today it has made us poor. A dictator has spread wealth but
has taken away the freedom and liberty of the people. True, men are
not created equal — but all can and should have equal rights. To this
end, democracy was established; today only the English speaking peo-
ple stand for democracy. 4th, the struggle of Economic Systems. The
Roosevelt Revolution is a result of the concentration of wealth by
a few people. As previously stated, men are created unequal — some are
dull, some are bright, and some are clever. The clever ones will find
a way to collect the wealth to themselves and leave the others with a
bare existence. The more liberty man has, the more he wants; the
more equality he wants, the less liberty he can have. Russia has aban-
doned liberty in favor of equality. As a result of this policy, the over-
balanced condition tends to destroy wealth, as does a revolution.
The main job of the President is to re-distribute the wealth of the
nation; to do this it is necessary to have internal mass consumption in
order to keep up mass production. Our system of production depends
upon European markets, which, as we know were closed to us after the
World War. Not having a market for our products produced by mass
production our industrial system collapsed. Some solution is necessary;
and there are only two ways out : (1) to raise the consumption ability
of the American people and (2) to close the factories. Trust the Ameri-
cans to do the wrong things; we closed the factories. There remains but
one solution to the problem now confronting us, i.e., raise the wage of
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
the employees, thus increasing the purchasing power of the people. The
existence of this condition is the essential cause of the Roosevelt Revo-
lution.
Our partial recovery is due to the slight alleviation of the burden
of debt, along with the increase of the farmers' purchasing powers,
brought about by the Roosevelt agriculture program. However, while
the agriculture program has succeeded, the industrial program has
failed. The N.R.A. was organized by the government at the request
of the business men for federal regulation or trade. The codes, one for
each industry, were drawn up by the leaders of industry; the only ex-
ception is the abolition of child labor. These codes have lowered the
highest wage and have raised the lowest wage of the people — this did
not change the purchasing power of the people. The codes allow for
re-employment but during the last year there has only been an increase
of 4 per cent in employment. This is due primarily to the failure of busi-
ness to cooperate with the N.R.A. and its codes, which industry wrote.
Now, we are watching from the side lines a Counter Revolution
being waged by the leaders of industry against the new deal. Recovery
cannot be successful unless it is supported by everybody. We must look
upon the fact that the complaints against the N.R.A. codes are being
made by the men who drew them up.
The actual situation, at the present time is this: the bankers and
capitalists have refused to lend money to finance the needy industries;
what happens? The industries refuse to employ. When the capitalists
refuse to lend money the central government must do so. When industry
refuses to employ the central government must do so — hence the Fed-
eral Emergency Relief Association, and the Civilian Conservation
Corps.
Industrial Society depends on the labor of intellectual skill as in
contrast to an Agricultural Society. Unless planned measures are taken
to balance these two factors and to reemploy and to revive industry the
American Economic System will continue in the cycle it is running
through at the present time — namely; a period of rapid growth fol-
lowed by a period of rapid collapse and chaos. In closing, Dr. Durant
stated that every teacher, regardless of party affiliations must give his
whole hearted support to the "new deal."
Reported by Earl Palmer.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
'The Book Nook"
YEARS Are So Long" by Josephine Lawrence. New York, Frederick
A. Stokes Company, 1934. Miss Lawrence has maintained that
"rolling stones have all the sense," but contrary to her view she
has remained for several years a staff member of the Newark Sunday Call.
We are glad that her association has been with a newspaper that
devotes, in its publication, a department to the answering of legal
questions. For gleaned from her newspaper experiences Miss Lawrence
has written a novel of engrossing interest which presents to both
parents and children a direct and vital challenge.
The principal characters depicted in "Years Are So Long" do not
exist merely as one Barkley Cooper, his wife Lucy, and their five chil-
dren: George, Nellie, Cora, Richard and Addie. Instead, the old couple,
Bark and Lucy, are the embodiment of all old people who in their
declining years have become dependent. The five children are repre-
sentative members of that large class of small minded individuals whose
imaginative powers reach only to colorless dwellings.
We feel genuine pity for Barkley and Lucy when we realize that
the uneventful serene existence of their early life evolves into the un-
pleasant vicissitudes of their later years.
Barkley Cooper, at the age of seventy is no longer able to hold a
position. He demands and expects his children to provide a home for
him. The children listen to his paternal demands, but due to their own
financial difficulties force the old man to agree to their terms of settle-
ment.
Bark and Lucy discover none of the serene restfulness, so vital to
the happiness of old people, in the homes of their children where they
are forced to reside separated from each other and by turn. All of the
homes lack the seclusion and peacefulness, the comfort and relaxation
which all old people require.
Barkley, consequently, ceases to struggle against the forces which
limit his daily life, for his ineffectual efforts are thwarted by his chil-
dren. We are not sorry when he dies — the last year of his life had been
too painful.
Miss Lawrence in her presentation of the conflict that exists be-
tween the members of two generations has handled her material most
adroitly. The views of the old and the young people have been pre-
sented almost entirely by the use of the conversational method.
The story offers no definite solution to the problem, but the book
is an emphatic treatise which urges a more careful consideration of the
problem of old age dependency in the modern world.
The Reviewer.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Men Against Death
By Paul de Kruif
MEN against death — just three small words used by all in every
walk of life. That is what one first thinks, but they screen a
great deal. Men against Death. Who are these mere mortals
that have the audacity to go against death? Why do they? It's the old
story — Life is sweet. Paul de Kruif wrote this book as a tribute to
those men who have given us the chances for a longer life.
First, there are the three doctors: Semmelweis, Banting, and
Minot. Semmelweis — the savers of mothers — "was only a plain doctor
afire to find a safe way for mothers to have their babies.' The Hun-
garian found it, but today's biggest medical scandal is the thousands
of needless deaths every year of American women from childbed fever
because our doctors fail to practice the forgotten Hungarian's simple
art of keeping out blood poisoning — by cleanliness. There is the story
of Banting's discovery of insulin. What stubbornness and grit! The
odds he had to overcome! Then there is Minot*, who, without Bant-
ing's insulin to save his life, would never have lived long enough to
trick pernicious anemia. This is the first utterly incurable ill in all his-
tory for which men have found something life saving. All three, Sem-
melweis, Banting, and Minot intensely hated to see so much human
suffering — therefore the earnest desire to fight death.
Everyone in the United States ought to be thankful that there is a
red brick building on a hill in Washington, D.C., overlooking the
Potomac River. In this building we meet scientists who make us hold
our breaths by the "don't-give-a-damn" way they face the most dan-
gerous enterprises. No one in that building knows what it is to give
up. We have Spencer, of the United States Public Health Service, who
risked his life to find a vaccine for Rocky Mountain Spotted fever.
Next, we have Alice Evans — just one of the many cow bacteriologists.
It was she who removed one great danger lurking in the American milk
supply — undulant fever. Pasteurization put an end to undulant fever,
but it took time before the American billion dollar milk industry began
to pasteurize milk. At first men scoffed at Miss Evans's findings, but
the whole world was awakened to the dangers of unpasteurized
milk by the prevalence of the fever. In the meanwhile, the microbes
made a wreck of Miss Evans's health — taking the best years. She has
never recovered. Then we have McCoy, who was a true general. This
*Dr. Minot, along with two other doctors, has just recently been awarded the 1934
Nobel Prize in Medicine for his excellent work toward curing pernicious anemia.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
director of the red building showed the world he could do something
besides direct. In 1930 — not so long ago and right in this locality —
there was a sudden spread of parrot fever. It was up to those at the red
brick building to stop the spread of this fever. When those working
on the disease contracted it, McCoy figuratively shoved all workers
out of the lab — even the colored boys who cleaned — and went to work
to stop the spread of the disease. He did. All kinds of negligible
deaths have been stopped by the workers of the red brick building.
Book III gives the story of man's fight against that pale horror —
syphilis. Schaudinn was the first to discover the cure of the sickness
which along with cancer is one of humanity's two worst enemies. This
was one time when the scientific world became excited about a dis-
covery. Who wouldn't? This disease had caught millions and millions
of people from early days to the present. Bordet spotted the pale hor-
ror's hiding place; but, as often happens, the famous Wassermann
blood test was not called by the name of Bordet. No wonder the
Swedes gave Wagner-Jauregg the Nobel Prize! Who would think that
fever could be friendly? Wagner-Jauregg relieved those who were
afflicted by setting fever going in those who were insane with general
paralysis. He made those patients sane. Today we have a radio fever
machine doing the work that it took Wagner-Jauregg years and years
to perfect.
Lastly, there is the group of men who found that the energy of
light may be death's worst enemy. Because there wasn't enough sun-
light in Denmark, Finsen invented a sun machine to cure skin tuber-
culosis. He died before he could improve on the work he had started,
but, unknowingly, the light hunter had made far off disciples. Up in
the Swiss Alps, Rollier showed that Old Doctor Sun not only guards
us from throat and lung diseases but also acts as a germicide and anti-
septic. Ove Strandberg had the nerve to use machine sunlight on those
who were in the last stages of consumption — on those who had been
given their death sentence by every doctor. With few exceptions, all
were cured.
Certainly, one can't help lauding these men. The biographer's use
of lavish praise is readily forgiven when one knows that had insulin
been discovered while Mr. de Kruif's father was alive, he would not
have had to suffer so much from diabetes. I, too, give a prayer of
thanks to these death fighters, for it was only yesterday that I heard
my favorite uncle has diabetes — at least there will be the insulin to
relieve his suffering. Paul de Kruif's point of view is wholly impartial.
Where credit is to be given, it is given generously; otherwise, the author
presents the facts and lets the reader judge for himself. For example,
de Kruif states that Semmelweis was not the martyr most biographers
paint him; in fact, de Kruif becomes sarcastic and says they are too
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
poetic. Chronic meningitis, atrophied brain, degeneration in one's
spinal column are not the result of neglect or persecution. The biogra-
pher gives credit to Bordet for his excellent work on blood testing and
explains why the world knows that blood test by Wasserman's name.
There is a wealth of scientific information in this book, accurately and
well written. Mystery, thrills, drama, tragedies, humor, irony — all
in one book so full of interest that it grips one beyond words.
E. W., Senior I.
A Dream Realized
FALL "housecleaning" has begun in the Glen. The woodland has
been freed from unsightly and dangerous ivies by student members
under the Federal Emergency Relief Administration in prepara-
tion for the proposed development and conservation of forest and bird
life.
The program, available through the Maryland Emergency Relief
Administration, is under the direction of Miss Stella Brown, State
Normal Faculty Adviser. Mr. Prince and Mr. Vanderplogh, represen-
tatives of the Maryland State Forestry Department, have prepared for
the planting of 800 assorted species of trees, shrubs and evergreens in
concentrated sections throughout the Glen; a worthy and invaluable
contribution to the beauty of the grounds and to the educational facil-
ities of the student body.
Through the geological and technical observation by the engineer
on the site, facilities were discovered for the exhibition of water plants
in easily accessible Botany Pools which border upon nature trails that
wend their way through Concentration Gardens and over rustic
bridges. Shelters, too, will be improvised for class observation of Field
Geology and Natural History, where source material is readily avail-
able. Sectioned along these trails, will be preserves for wild plants,
flowers and birds in their natural and appropriate setting.
Aside from its scientific value, the Glen, as a completed project,
presents a background for the recreation and enjoyment of both the
Faculty and the Student Body alike. Let us look forward to the forth-
coming seasons when its woodland will resound to the happy laughter
of the elementary student at play, its trails beckon invitingly to the
undergraduate, and its mirrored pools reflect the smiles of the eldest
alumni.
Carl D. Storey, Civil Engineer,
Glen Project.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager ^ ARI ™ CuNNINGHAM
Elsie Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb -Betty Rust
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry Social Secretarial Staff
Herman Bainder Mary Bucher Hilda Farbman
Science Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
Edith Waxman Margaret Clark
Library Music
Ruth Hale Sarena Fried Humor
Thomas Johnson Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
Shall Maryland Neglect Radio ?
AT present, Maryland is apparently ignoring what promises to be-
/^ come the greatest single influence in the development of our
-* ^-nation. That is the magic carpet in every home — the radio. It
is difficult to believe that when (in 1933) twenty-eight or more states
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
already maintain educational broadcasting stations, a presumably pro-
gressive system such as Maryland's takes little or no action.
Today, it is easy to see the vast extent to which radio programs
have affected our everyday life. Our jokes — songs — opinions — quota-
tions — are not all these heard through a loudspeaker? True, the sound
movie is a great power — but the radio is and will become a greater
power! At home, while we dress in the morning, while we eat, at the
corner drugstore, in the auto we drive to work, the radio is constantly
impressing, repeating — ideas — music — song.
Said Calvin Coolidge, "A new social force ... is being developed
by radio waves. The time may not be far away when it will be possible
to have a receiving set in the home that will produce a sound motion
picture . . . Central stations may be able to receive and broadcast to
the eye and ear."*
So tremendous a force is difficult to comprehend. A deep and urgent
need is at hand for learning to control and use these new inventions,
lest they prove of real danger in untrained hands. We dare not wait
'til the morrow. Let us begin at once! Maryland educators must not
fall behind, but rather, should strive to catch up in radio education and
to take their place among those who are leading the nation!
Charles Meigs, Senior III.
^Washington Post, February 14, 193 1.
Freshmen Mothers' Week-End
THE school event that looms closest, as the Tower Light nears its
November printing, is Freshmen Mothers' Week-End. No school
function is probably now more fixed with us as an institution, nor
more valuable. Its prime purpose is to establish understanding and
cooperation between the parents of our Freshman students and the
Normal School, by making a contact between the two, and giving the
opportunity for interchange of ideas and points of view.
The program, as drawn up for the week-end, gives one an idea of
the many-sidedness of the interests to be touched upon.
Friday, November 2
Afternoon — Welcome at Newell Hall.
6.00 — Dinner at the dormitory.
6.30 — Social hour and group singing.
7.00 — Tour of the dormitory, kitchen and infirmary.
7.30 — Personal appointments with daughters and sons.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Saturday, November }
10.00 — Opportunity for sight-seeing trip around Baltimore and Loch Raven or shop-
ping in Baltimore or seeing school campus. (For sight-seeing trip the mothers
are the guests of the school.)
1 2 . 30 — Luncheon .
1 :00-4.00 — Individual conferences with Dr. Anna S. Abercrombie, School Physician —
Infirmary.
Topic: The Health Record of Daughters and Sons.
2.00-4.00 — Individual conferences of mothers and daughters or sons with Scholarship
Committee, advisers and instructors of Freshman classes — Foyer.
3.00-4.00 — Tea served in the Foyer.
4.00 — Discussion meeting with Dr. Tall, advisers and all members of the faculty-
Richmond Hall. (F° r mothers only.)
Topic: Fitting the Students to the School and the School to the Students.
6.00 — Dinner at the dormitory for all Freshmen, their mothers and members of the
faculty.
6.30 — Social hour in the Foyer.
7.30 — Personal appointments with daughters and sons.
Sunday, November 4
Morning — Opportunity to visit the churches and meet the pastors.
1.00 — Dinner for mothers and fathers of resident Freshmen.
Afternoon — Farewell .
As can be seen, there will be opportunity for individual confer-
ences, for serious group discussion, and for social recreation. It is in
preparation for this latter phase of the work that the Freshmen and
some of the upper classmen are now concerned. An informal enter-
tainment, typical of recreation at the Normal School, has grown to be
a part of the Saturday evening dinner and social hour. Shall we risk
a preview of them now? That is a dangerous venture, when those who
read will also have seen and heard between the writing of this and the
coming of the Tower Light from the press. You will know more than
the writer of this article. You will have heard the Orchestra playing
from the balcony in the dining room. You will remember the singing
and the stunts, so as to know how well the lady "passed by," whether
Grandma's Grunts were musical, whether the Spinning Song episode
and the fox hunt reached a happy ending for the fox, whether the
Seniors danced as acrobatically as was expected, whether old-fashioned
girls were really as charming as their modern counterparts, whether
pirates are as fierce as those you read about in story books, whether —
parking on park benches is as dangerous a pastime as it was in 1860;
in short, you will know many things which no prophet could possibly
foresee, and which words would probably fail to describe. So just check
up to see how many of the above problems you can solve now that
November 3 is past, and add your own comments.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Lure of Cape Cod
ANEW England day was drawing to a close as some travelers jour-
neying southward from historic Plymouth, came to the parting
>• of the way. Should they take the homeward route or should
they yield to the almost irresistible impulse to explore that promontory
off the coast of New England, Cape Cod? The decision was made and
the journey eastward began.
At once there came to mind a geographic picture of this land.
They visualized a long, narrow, sickle shaped strip of low, sandy land
about sixty-five miles in length and from two to eight miles in width,
extending far into the Atlantic Ocean.
The historic picture might be even more inspiring. It resembled a
bent arm which beckoned in the past to the European civilizations
across the sea to come and claim the vast lands which lay beyond. It
might seem that in answer to this call, the Pilgrim fathers crossed the
perilous sea and found a safe haven in the circle of this arm. Had it not
been for the rocky and forbidding shore, these pioneer settlers would
have made this peninsula their permanent home.
The scenery of Cape Cod is unique. Traveling from one village to
another, the rays of the setting sun revealed the beauties of a land which
for centuries has been swept by fierce winds and lashed by dashing
waves.
Before reaching the end of the cape, the route led directly north-
ward and rugged mountain peaks loomed in the distance. These peaks
apparently formed a barrier between the traveler and the raging waters
beyond. Once the travelers had adventured this far, there was an irre-
sistible urge to explore what lay beyond, even to the end of the Cape.
On entering the quaint village of Provincetown, with its houses
almost overshadowing its narrow and ill-lighted streets, one might
imagine he was visiting an old European village. This resemblance
was increased when one came in contact with some of the inhabitants
who are of Portuguese descent and who have retained the character-
istics of their ancestors. A full moon cast a glow over the town and
the unobstructed Atlantic delighted the eye with a wonderful play
of color in the moonlight.
In the morning, on the return trip, some of the villages along the
coast were visited. These have become noted summer resorts and are
inhabited by many simple fisher folk whom Joseph C. Lincoln has so
vividly portrayed in his writings. The villagers have perpetuated to a
high degree, through many generations, the customs and manners of
the past. Personal contact and observation of these folk add to the
captivating lure of Cape Cod.
Mary C. Wright, Senior VI.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
His Last Storm
THE waves dashed unceasingly against the impassive rocks of the
island. Lightning flashed and thunder roared. Never during the
fifty years of his living there, had the old light-house keeper seen
such a storm. It was rather befitting, he thought, that on his last
night at the lighthouse there should be such a storm. It was symbolic
of his life at the lighthouse.
Sadly he glanced around his room — at the old chest in the corner
where he kept his few extra clothes; at the large wooden table in the
center of the room; at the hard, uncomfortable chair; at his little cot
in the corner. Often he had not slept in that cot because he had re-
mained up to make sure that his beacon would lead ships to safety.
He thought of the other man who was to come tomorrow, and won-
dered if he, too, would grow to love the place.
Slowly he climbed the steps leading to the tower. He made sure
the beacon was shining and that even through the storm it would be
seen by passing ships. He was sad for he would no longer be able to do
his part in saving the ships. A younger man must come; he was too
old; it was feared that he was no longer able to take care of his duties.
He returned to his room. He put on his oilskin and cap, and opened
the door. A flash of lightning revealed the outside world to him. The
rain came down in torrents; the waves dashed against the rocks in a
seeming effort to break them. The old man stepped out of his doorway
and was almost pushed backwards by the wind and rain. A loud clap
of thunder and a brilliant flash of lightning seemed to end the world.
All was calm and serene. In the bright blue sky the birds sang
happily. Never had the island seemed so peaceful. The waves broke
gently against the rocks. The lighthouse, tall and white, stood ma-
jestically against the sky.
A dark object lay at the foot of the lighthouse. It was the old
keeper. He, too, was calm and serene. A satisfied smile was on his
lips. His whole body suggested rest and contentment. He was not
going to leave the lighthouse after all.
Mary Elizabeth McClean, Freshman VII.
Meteors for You
THE prehistoric man skulked and shivered in his cave; the Greek
and Roman ran to the oracle and priest, and even today the savage
tribes of Africa prostrate themselves on the ground at the sight
of the meteor. What they saw was a blindingly, brilliant flash of light
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
sometimes followed by a great explosion. They knew not whence
it came or where it went. Small wonder, then, that they should behold
it as a forerunner of catastrophe and ruin. Even as late as 1492, the
fall of a metor in a small French village was believed to be the body of
a particularly bad official who had been hurled back to earth in the
form of that pitted, blackened stone.
Today the entire history of meteors is known. Meteors are formed
in several ways. The majority are the remains of burned out or ex-
ploded comets. These wander through space until they happen to fall
under the influence of the earth's gravity. Another source is small
planetoids, remnants of some larger body which has been destroyed.
The meteor falls under the influence of gravity. A large part of the
time it travels obliquely enough so that it enters the atmosphere, be-
comes briefly luminous, and goes out once more to wander in outer
space. By spending an hour outdoors some dark, cloudless night you
will be rewarded with many glimpses of these "shooting stars." Even
after the meteor reaches a path to carry it to the earth certain condi-
tions may prevent it from reaching us. The condition which most fre-
quently occurs is that its speed causes so much friction with the air
that it is burned out while still high above the earth. It may explode
and fall to earth as powder or dust. And, in a few cases, it may reach
the earth in a beautiful ball of fire such as was observed over Baltimore
a few weeks ago.
If the meteor actually reaches the earth, what happens? It will
fall in one of two forms; a huge solid mass, or many smaller masses.
An example of the effect of the single, solid mass is found in the great
Meteor Crater of Arizona. The huge mass dug a hole several miles in
circumference and five hundred feet deep. It threw masses of bed rock
weighing tons many hundred feet away, and it buried itself to a depth
of over 1500 feet. An example of what happens when a group or
meteor shower falls was given in Russia a few years ago. The report
of the fall was heard 150 miles away. Trees were flattened and scorched
in a radius of 50 miles and a herd of 200 reindeer disappeared com-
pletely. However, the chances of a human being struck by a meteor
are very slim. There is only one verified report of a man dying from the
fall of a meteor. Mathematicians have figured that the chances of
being struck are one in 50,000,000. Even with this assurance, the sight
of a huge, flaming mass racing through the dark sky causes a feeling
of awe and fear to rise in our minds.
Merton Fishel, Freshman VII.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Ship Ahoy!
WELL this is certainly a new way of getting into a boat," one
of us remarked as we began the attempt to climb up the heavy
ladder to get aboard the Doris Hamlin where she lay docked
in the harbor at Canton Hollow. But, then, why shouldn't it be? We
were boarding a boat quite new to us, the kind one sees pictures of or
hears about but hardly expects to meet in reality. It was a four masted
schooner, one of the few remaining vessels of its kind in the world;
and here we were at liberty to explore it and satisfy as far as possible
our insatiable curiosity!
We knew this much about her. She, the Doris Hamlin, had set
sail from Haiti in the Caribbean with a load of logwood under the
command of Captain George H. Hopkins, had landed safely at the
pier of the J. S. Young Company in Canton. She had been relieved of
her cargo, for there on the pier were piles of logwood from which dark
blue and black dyes would soon be extracted.
The captain wasn't about, but the first mate, a kindly and well-
informed old sea-salt, willingly offered to escort us around the ship.
Little did he realize what he had let himself in for, for we wanted to
know everything and seemed to know almost nothing. We walked
along the deck from port to starboard and back again. It was unusually
clean for a freighter. There, between the break of the poop or stern and
the fo'c'stle was the empty space where the logwood had been de-
posited. All the debris had been cleared away. This enabled us to see
the sails more clearly. There were, this being a four masted schooner,
four; the foresail, mainsail, mizzensail and jigger with their corre-
sponding top sails, foretopsail, staysail, inner jib, outer jib, and flying
jib. At the prow or bow of the vessel were four smaller sails running
obliquely to the foremast. Since none of the sails were hoisted we
could not enjoy a view of the schooner in full sail. However, in the
Evening Sun of Friday, October 26, there was an excellent picture and
an interesting article about her. With all sails set she makes a beautiful
picture, one appreciated by artist and geometrist alike.
The steam engine which we saw in a small forward compartment
is used for hoisting and lowering the sails. The ship, however, moves
only by the action of the wind. When the wind is with her, she makes
rapid progress toward her destination but when the wind is against
her and bids fair to make her "play catchers" backwards, she is not
seriously thwarted, for a system of tacking is then used.
Aid in sailing is received only as the schooner leaves the harbor
when she is towed out to the channel by a tug boat, On all previous
sailings the Doris Hamlin has had a tugboat assist her at least as far as
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
Sandy Point, but when she left for Forte Liberte, Haiti, several days
after we had visited her, she sailed into the channel under her own
power. The wind was so sprightly and from such a quarter (north-
west), that Captain Hopkins was able to maneuver the craft into the
channel alone. Quite an event in the history of the Doris Hamlin!
As we continued our exploration of the ship, the mate told us of a
fterilous exprience he had had with Captain Hopkins and his crew just
ast year when sailing on the G. W. Kohler, another four master. They
were sailing on the Atlantic just off the North Carolina coast at the
time of that fierce August hurricane and were lost in the storm. The
Coast Guard came to the rescue shooting a breeches buoy out to them.
They had spent the night one by one working their way along the
rope across wind and waves to shore. Intrepid, these seamen! But the
mate showed not a trace of self esteem. He was much more anxious to
tell us about the life he loved than about himself. His weather-beaten
face and sea faring appearance made a profound impression on me.
Descending single file we reached the bottom of a ladder and found
ourselves in the officers' quarters — a combined kitchen-dining room,
pantry, and two rooms containing the bunks. In the pantry there
seemed to be many hooks for the attachment of various utensils, no
doubt to keep them secure at times when the sea becomes unduly play-
ful. I distinctly remember the cold pork, bread, butter, cheese, and
cake spread out upon the table. It was close to meal time.
Out on the deck once again we explored the stern and the mate
spent about five minutes showing me the compass and explaining how
it worked. The effect upon me was a greater realization of the density
of the cranium. The others had, meanwhile, discovered in one of the
recesses of the deck some clay pottery which had been brought along
from Haiti. Made by the natives there, the jugs and receptacles were
quite attractive in their rude simplicity and freedom from conventional
design.
The view from the stern revealed most of the harbor in a faint mist.
Almost directly across was Fort McHenry and at right angles the Light
street excursion piers. I thought for a moment of the last time I had
been in this harbor on a boat, packed in with a mob of other excur-
sionists on the Wilson Line. Just one mad experience of souvenir
stands, hot dogs, dance floors, and rush for chairs! It's all right but
it's every day conventionalized enjoyment, enjoyment easily, but not
deeply felt. Where can one find opportunity to feel that deeper enjoy-
ment, the vicissitude of life, that comes from being out with nature in
her unhampered freedom on the sea? Oh, for a chance to go and feel
what Masefield feels when he says, ' T must go down to the seas again.
Adelaide Tober.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
MISS KEYS
"The Lowly Chinch Bug" was transformed in our eyes by Miss
Keys from a commonplace bug to one who has succeeded in ruining
the crops of hundreds of farmers in the Middle West. These bugs,
according to Miss Keys, added this summer a new topic of conversation
to the two much talked of subjects; the new deal and the drought in
this section of the country.
Miss Keys described her visit to a farm where the crops had been
destroyed by this pest and told us how she walked through a lane
where the bugs were "about an inch deep." The life history and the
habits of the chinch bug were described and we were made to realize
the great harm done by this small insect. In a bottle in the hall Miss
Keys had one of the things she "had brought back from her summer ex-
periences" some quiet, dead, and altogether harmless chinch bugs.
MISS ENGLE
Our present social and industrial life is undergoing a great change.
The educational system must adjust itself to this change. This system
can be just as good a one as you want to buy. The money you pay the
state in taxes buys your educational system. The state can do this as a
mass effort better than an individual can for the payment is spread over
the whole population and is fairly distributed.
Taxes are a means of purchasing things that you as an individual
want. We, as teachers, should try to make the children realize that
the machinery of the government is a part of their daily lives and that
taxes are a payment for the services sold them by the state. We can do
much in putting across the relation between the government and the
individual and between public service and the individual. Each in-
dividual has a very important part to play in building up this nation.
MISS SMITH
Miss Smith from the National Society for the Prevention of Blind-
ness which is a branch of the National Health Council spoke to us on
the activity of this society and the very great importance of its work.
A demonstration of eye testing was given with the aid of a group of
children of different ages from the Campus school. We, as teachers,
should take a leading part in the conservation of the sight of the chil-
dren of this country.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
DR. COON
Our civilization is changing. Radio is taking a very important
place in education for it has the power to exert a lasting influence on
the attitudes and ideals of the boys and girls of America. If we do
admit radio into our schools, our responsibility as teachers does not
end here. We must guide the listening children into educational chan-
nels, for the radio has a wealth of educational material to offer. Let
us admit the radio to our schools and have it as a right hand man assist-
ing us in our teaching.
A committee of radio education has recently been formed in our
own school with Miss Treut as adviser. A radio has been placed in the
student council room for the students' use. Programs are posted daily
and we are encouraged to use this radio. Let's take advantage of this
opportunity and help to further radio education.
COLUMBUS DAY
Senior III carried out to the fullest extent the aim of their assem-
bly which was "to give a vivid picture of cultural and political life in
the time of Columbus." Members of the section spoke on costumes,
fifteenth century Italian painting, scientific instruments, ballads and
literature of the time, as well as political development. It was an in-
teresting and informing assembly.
MISS PRICKETT
Miss Prickett living up to all expectations spoke to us on one of
her hobbies — the growth of the orchestra movement in the United
States. This movement was traced for us from 1896 when all music was
vocal, to the present day. School orchestras, music camps, string en-
sembles, band and orchestra contests — all of these were discussed in a
clear and concise manner. We were made to realize the very great prog-
ress made in this type of music education and that at the present time
the whole emphasis is on the value of performance not only in the
school but after the pupils have left the school.
(With apologies to Gertrude Stein)
"Nuts when and if the bloom is on" . . . for by the game is few if
all don't come; so shall so really, really, really, no Tower Light un-
likely, unevenly even without Ads. Get it — the Ads — yes sir!
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
School News
A MORE exact title for this column might be "School Olds" be-
cause there is very little that is new in it. This condition has
two causes, namely: the quite necessary lapse of time between
the handing in of material and the publishing of the same, which makes
prophecy necessary if new news is to be attained; and the fact that your
correspondent is not a prophet. Julien Turk is your man. Circum-
stances being as they are, we have tried to find "olds" that are news,
in order that the reader may see in his present surroundings many in-
triguing things waiting there.
Did you know:
That on our campus is a house which is over seventy-seven years
old? In the newel post of the stair in the "cottage" was found a crisp
piece of brown paper on which was written, ' 'This stairway was built
by Samuel Hickson (? — the writing has faded) Finished January 28,
1857." There was also in the newel post what seems to have been a
fragment of memorandum. It said on one side, "J. D. Lusby, Carpenter
and Builder," on the other, "Hauling $2.39. Smith $5-00." These
papers are kept in the office safe. They will probably be put on exhibi-
tion with some more of the relics to be hereinafter mentioned. (Who
says we are not prophets?)
That in the safe is kept also the part gold and part black combina-
tion pen and eversharp with which House bill 177 chapter 776 author-
izing an issue of bonds, the money from which was to be spent for new
land for the Normal School, was signed by the then Governor Golds-
borough and the others? Wrapped around this pen is a paper on which
is written, by a contemporary, its history.
That there are 88 acres of land in our campus? The reason so much
was bought is, that in order to buy the desired frontage on York Road,
it was necessary to buy also the back lands of the three constituent
parcels of land.
That the cost of the land for the Normal School at Towson was
$88,000. According to the "inventory for 1932-1933, the value of the
land and improvements was $112,198.72. This does not, of course, in-
clude the value of the buildings.
That there is a secret compartment built into the floor of one of
the closets in Dr. Tail's home. We are expecting sliding panels any
moment now.
That during the year 1932-1933 there was, connected with the
♦Reference — 67 Annual Report of State Superintendent.
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
Normal School at Towson, $1,174 worth of livestock and facilities for
caring for livestock? Have you noticed the pigs and horses?
That just this year a field of turnips and two beds of celery have
been cultivated. Those who have never seen celery growing might
learn something if they stroll along the road leading from the power
house to the land behind Glen Esk. We mean learn something about
celery. Of course the squirrels are interesting, too.
The Freshman Adviser's Message
At this time I would like to express to the Freshman Class my sin-
A\ cere appreciation for their cooperation in the Freshman elections.
■* **The Freshman Class is now under the leadership of its officers
and executive committee.
One of the first problems to be considered is to bring about a con-
sciousness of the plan a group of this kind has in the school life. The
social chairmen of all sections in cooperation with the executive com-
mittee desire to have the Freshmen play a real part in the development
of the ability to practice good manners and everyday courtesies. In
this way a foundation will be laid for the successful living of our school
life.
Marie M. Neunsinger.
Song of the F.E.R.A. Boys
Stand up and smear,
Stand up and smear
The walls of Normal,
For today we raise our brushes each and every way.
Our boys are painting,
And they are out to paint all day,
Straight up and down,
Green, white, or brown,
We're boys of the F.E.R.A.
Leon Lerner, Freshman TV.
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
Chi Alpha Sigma Meeting
MISS Frances R. Dearborn of the Department of Education at
Johns Hopkins University, was the guest and speaker at the
Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity meeting held on Saturday, Octo-
ber 27, at 1001 St. Paul Street. She gave a most interesting and inspir-
ing talk on "The Other Side of the Picture," particularly referring to
the child's side. Her leading thought was that the fine trends in educa-
tion today must take into account the real child, or in other words,
not just the school child. "Teachers must have time to get acquainted
with the individual child and learn his interests, and the child must
have time for his own personal problems."
Four new members were initiated into the fraternity at this meet-
ing. They are: Eleanor Goedeke, Dorothy Lorenz, William Podlich,
and Herman Bainder. Others of the Senior Class who were taken in
at the meeting last May are: Dorothy Gonce, Mary Yaeger, and Mary
Coffman.
Mary Coffman, Senior VI.
Lawrence Tibbett in Recital
THE reception given Lawrence Tibbett was a thunderous testimony
of the audiences' approval and appreciation of his generous per-
formance. The printed program, supplemented by numerous en-
cores provided a well rounded selection that might satisfy the most
varied demands of an audience. The old familiar themes, such close
friends as "Believe Me If All Those Endearing Young Charms," "The
Road to Mandalay," "Prologue to II Paggliacci," "Sylvia," "Glory
Road," "The Omnipotence" — and others, were sung in a manner that
gave them new charm; whereas a few modern compositions were given
a delightful introduction.
It was in the stimulating rendition of Sho'tni'n Bread that the
artist's sparkling personality captivated the audience. After this
mutual self-finding, the program continued in a rollickingly successful
manner.
It was indeed a joy to hear the true, full, rich tones that even when
relayed by radio and sound screen are amazing in their beauty, and I
am sure Lawrence Tibbett's return engagement is the anticipation of
many.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
Music Builds
THERE are many impressions from my childhood, that, taken
together, make up my present love for music. One of these is in
the form of a story that was told me when I first started to study
music. Everytime I thought of this story I would practice twice as
hard to show that I believed in the power of music. Here is the wonder-
ful tale that was told to me:
Directly after the World War some young man came to apply for
lessons. He was a pale, serious, pathetic-looking young man. He
told the teacher that before the war he had worked at an art school
and had produced many prized productions. Incidentally, he showed
the teacher his right hand. Most of it had been shot away in France.
He told the vocalist that he had been very seriously shell-shocked
while "over there." Medicines, rest cures, radium, everything was
tried to help him. Nothing availed until music was prescribed. Music
brought back his mind. He is now getting a new start in life.
This story seems to be one of many that show the power of music.
Doctors have realized this power for a long time. We find Lieutenant
Colonel Mott, M.D., an English nerve specialist, saying:
"I am convinced from my experience at the Neurological Hospital
that voice training and choral singing of good music have proved an
excellent health restorative to the nervous system of soldiers convales-
cent from war neurosis."
All of us believe that music has power, or, as we say, "does some-
thing to us." It can excite and calm us. It can appeal to all our senses.
Who, then, can question that it builds us?
S arena Fried, Junior I.
Child Study Group
CAMPUS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, MARYLAND STATE
NORMAL SCHOOL
Room 123 — Administration Building, 10.30 a.m.
1934-1935
Topic II. The Buyer's Dilemma.
Modern Advertising.
Available Assistance — Consumers' Research.
November 14, 1934 — Discussion Meeting Based on Book Reviews of
Readings on Topic II, led by Mrs. C. I. Winslow.
December 12, 1934 — Talk on Topic II, by Dr. Elinor Pancoast.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
Freshman Officers
The elections of the officers of the Freshman Class is over. With
the help of the Senior Class President, Miss Kreis, and the League of
Young Voters, the Class of '38 has chosen as its leaders for the coming
year:
Walter Ubersax President
Betty Lee Rochfort Vice-President
Edythe Gonce Secretary
Loreixe Headley Treasurer
La Rue Potter Social Chairman
Edith Pennington .... Vice-Social Chairman
With such able leaders and competent followers, the Freshman
Class is looking forward to a busy and successful year.
Edythe Gonce, Secretary.
The Baltimore Civic Opera Company
THE Baltimore Civic Opera Company, under the direction of
Eugene Martinet, is gaining headway with the music lovers of
Baltimore City. It has been established and developed with one
main idea and hope — to promote more appreciation of good music in
this city. It has certainly succeeded in its purpose. Some of the out-
standing members of this company are: H. Robert Jackens, who sang
for us in our auditorium, Marion Gilbert, soprano, Herbert Newcomb,
and John Engler. The opera has been presenting performances at Leh-
mann Hall, and has worked out for this next season the following
program:
November 15, 1934 — "La Favorita"
November 19, 1934 — "Cavalleria Rusticana" and "L'Amico Fritz"
December 10-13, 1934— "Aida"
January 17, 1935, to February 28, 1935 — "La Traviata"
"Lohengrin" — Date to be announced.
Various benefit performances.
It is true that, up until now, opportunities for hearing grand Opera
have been scarce and expensive. Now, however, the Baltimore Civic
Opera Company is at your disposal for an almost ridiculously low ad-
mission price.
Sylvia Bernstein, Freshman I.
38
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club
THE Glee Club has been working steadily, slowly but surely,
building up a new repertory of songs. Mozart's "Sanctus" and
the spiritual "King Jesus is a Listenin," have not proved easy,
but they are worthwhile. Attendance at rehearsals has been good, and
Freshmen, especially, have proved their interest, by attending an
additional period each week.
Practice has been heading toward several special occasions. Oct-
ber 27, a quintet; Emily Ross, Bernice Shapos, Elinor Wilson,
Edward MacCubbin and Myron Mezick, sang at a tea given on board
the City of Havre down in the harbor. This was fun, especially when
we went for a ride from the pier to a dry dock. The quintet, by the
way, would not mind being booked for a longer sea-voyage. But we
must come back to earth . . . The entire Club will sing during National
Education Week. Freshman members are preparing to contribute
largely to the entertainment for the Mothers of the Freshmen, Satur-
day, November 3. A group of twenty members will give a half hour
program before the Harford County Parent Teacher's Association, at
Belair, December 12. All of us will take part, of course, in the Christ-
mas program. So there is much ahead.
Faculty Notes
LIKE a certain well advertised paint, the normal school faculty
"covers the world." In case you have not yet caught up with
■ their summer travels, now is the time to remove your deficiency.
Miss Tall is a veteran commuter to Europe. Each year she decides
to go somewhere else, but in the end she succumbs to the force of habit.
Miss Medwedeff found one continent too confining, so with her char-
acteristic speed and enthusiasm, she visited four, omitting only South
America and Australia. (Check: What continents did Miss Medwedeff
visit?) Miss Steele tried to make up for what Miss Medwedeff missed
by a trip to the West Indies and a peek at northern South America,
while Miss Treut visited Europe only to find that the United States
isn't so bad after all. Miss Brown avoided the ocean, but went abroad
anyway on a motor trip to the Gaspe Peninsula and maritime Canada.
The rest of the faculty spread themselves over the United States
as far as possible. Two managed to cross the Rockies. Miss Birdsong
drove to the Pacific Coast, but Miss Tansil decided Utah was a good
place to stop. You may draw your own conclusions. Miss Prickett
studied the farm problem at first hand in Kansas, and Miss MacDonald
39
THE TOWER LIGHT
is sure Iowa is the hottest place in the United States. Miss Bader spent
some time in northern Minnesota and in Michigan. Miss Do well and
Miss Van Bibber cooled off in Michigan also. Of course you know that
Miss Keys went where the chinch bugs were. Miss Blood took the
rest cure on the shores of Lake Ontario. Mr. and Mrs. Minnegan are
said to have dropped out of sight for three weeks, whether from choice
or necessity we know not. Miss Daniels spent most of the summer
among the woods and lakes of Wisconsin.
After teaching at the Johns Hopkins summer school Miss Jones,
Mrs. Brouwer and Mr. Walther made their way to South Dakota,
Michigan, and Ohio respectively. Miss Munn, Miss Woodward, Miss
Neunsinger and Miss Rutledge all aspired to greater knowledge and
swelled the ranks at Columbia University. After that — well, you ask
them what they did.
Miss Cook motored to the World's Fair. Mrs. Stapleton did like-
wise. Miss Sperry and Miss Bersch stayed nearer home, spending some
time in Virginia. Miss Scarborough thought Maryland was good
enough for her. Miss Roach says she did nothing. We think she did
it in Connecticut. Dr. Abercrombie made several short trips round
about. Miss Weyforth visited the Pine Tree state. Perhaps the mur-
muring of the pines reminded her of the glee club.
Mrs. Stapleton and Miss Medwedeff tried to start a Faculty Hos-
pital Club this fall. The venture did not prove popular, though Miss
Scarborough at one time considered joining it. We are glad to report
that now even the charter members have admitted the idea was not
a good one, and have abandoned the club headquarters.
Lest all this appear too ancient, we hasten to inform you of the
latest movements or the faculty. A tea in honor of the new and retir-
ing officers of the State Teachers Association was being held on the
City of Havre of the Baltimore Mail Line. Suddenly the guests found
themselves not at the dock in Canton, but out in the Bay. No ransom
offers were made, however, so the company landed them, literally high
and dry, in the dry dock at the ship yard, and furnished buses to facili-
tate their arrival at their original destinations.
Alumnae Note
Miss Priscilla Emmerich, a former graduate of' the Maryland State
Normal School was married on August 18, 1934 to Mr. Thomas Vernon
Walther. The couple will reside in Marlboro, where Mr. Walther is an
instructor in the high school.
40
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Beacon
The campus fourth grade has started a publication called, The
Beacon. The children chose this title because they liked the idea of
their paper shedding light over a great space. Into the weekly or bi-
weekly issues go interesting experiences personal and impersonal, real
and vacarious. For the first issue the children drew upon their sum-
mer experiences for their stories, and in the last issue they relived the
activities of our early ancestors. Below are some of their stories.
At the Airport
It was a sunny afternoon when we arrived at Curtis Wright Field.
First we went to Colonel Tipton's office. He took us to the workshop
where one of the mechanics was taking a Wright whirlwind motor
apart. We watched him with great interest. Next we went to the field
to look some of the planes over. The first ship we looked at was a
training ship. It was interesting. Then we went to Mr. Thompson's
ship and took a good ride over the city. We were sorry when it was
° vef ' <fC^©L^??> J OHN Seidel.
A Battle
One night when all the Big Bear Clan was asleep one man woke
up and heard a noise. He jumped up with his ax. He looked and saw
a light and shouted for the other men. All the men ran out with their
spears and axes. The enemy was there. Spears flew and men shouted.
Some men climbed to a cliff and threw rocks. They drove the enemy
awav - Adrian Merryman.
Revelations II; 34-35
THIS month's findings are more discouraging than last month's.
We had hoped to follow a theme — perhaps one of thankfulness,
but, as we sit and gaze over the items submitted, we find prac-
tically nothing to give thanks for unless it be in behalf of those afflicted
with omnipotence who have in the Junior Class an ardent advocate of
the Braille system for the deaf. What strange ears they would need!
We would be glad to offer suggestions to certain individuals about
the school which, if followed, would bring forth not only our thanks,
but thanks from the school in general. We realize that it has never been
the policy of this column to concern itself with the conduct of the stu-
dent body, that is, with a view toward bettering said conduct but we
41
THE TOWER LIGHT
are willing to change our course if the student body so desires. We can
promise you some startling revelations if you will it.
We are frankly curious about "Gus." Hath music lost its charm?
To bolster up the pride of those students who ride to school on
their thumbs, we disclose the fact that on July 4, 1934, Miss Birdsong,
in a like manner but with more success, might have been seen flagging
a car on a lonely road in the Rockies.
We knew that sooner or later Myron's smile would spell disaster
to Myron. Complete ruin has not yet been established but we predict
that in the near future Catonsville will be the Mecca of Mezick.
Did you know that Owings was an authority on the advantages
of Cumberland — (cultural or otherwise)?
And did you know that the resident senior who frequently dis-
guises himself as a teddy bear, owns the most complete collections of
rejection slips from publishing companies to be found in these parts.
Arthur Bennett seems to have received the mark of feminine ap-
proval — and it won't rub off.
And did you know why Mr. Miller no longer gives the notices of
the League of Young Voters in the assembly? We have it on good au-
thority that it is because the organization is consistently referred to
as the League of Young Women Voters.
Mary, Mary, quite "the" contrary. Some of us knew all the time.
We won't divulge her name but she rooms with her sister named Jane.
. We mentioned his name last month and we hesitate to give him too
much attention but this cannot go unnoticed. It seems that a certain
young man in his recent and intensive study of bees has become so en-
thusiastic over the success of their social and economic systems that
he has decided to apply their principles to his own life — . All well
and good, Ed, but watch you don't get stung!
It was amusing at a recent committee meeting to see Miss Bol-
linger report present while holding an ice cream sandwich and grow
embarrassed as the meeting began to grow longer.
Mr. Wheeler frequently and volubly observes that the students
who receive the high grades on a test are always ready to laugh when
the instructor claims that she doesn't see how any one could have missed
so simple a question. We have noticed it also, "Josh," and we sin-
cerely hope that someday you will be able to understand their point
of view.
And, Tom, don't you think it's about time you put away your
"nursery daze"?
We believe that it would contribute noticeably to Dallas Smith's
physical and mental well-being if he would use the fourth period as
designed on his schedule rather than for dancing with the blonde fresh-
man each day in room 223.
42
THE TOWER LIGHT
They swear it's true. A country freshman had her picture taken
and the camera not only broke, it fell completely apart. Name and
address will be furnished on request.
This was contributed by a freshman and attributed to Mr. Walther.
We hope she's right because your editor cannot afford to rouse his ire
at this time of the year.
Definition of a novel:
Chapt. I — She.
Chapt. II — He.
Chapt. Ill — He and She.
Chapt. IV — I hate him — I hate her — I hate him — I hate her.
Chapt. V — She pretends to jump over a cliff.
Conclusion:— (50 years ago) He saves her.
(At present) He shoves her.
Our Editor (note the capitalization) points out that the ardent
indignation of a Freshman, blood relative of the Muses, at her gross
neglect in not mentioning in a recent assembly talk "the influx (sic)
of the Scotch Ballads," should not be overlooked. He at least was
listening.
A freshman observes that the supply of eclairs in the cafeteria fall
short in filling the demand. What a magnificent capacity she must
have!
Normal Trips Western Maryland
A SLUSHY, muddy field — this seemed to aid rather than hinder the
/■A State Normal School Tribe as they toppled over a bewildered
■* ^-Western Maryland College eleven to register their twentieth
successive soccer victory. The margin of victory, 4-2, though decisive
enough, does not indicate the superiority of the Normal School Indians
over the invaders. Except for the breaks of the game, at least two more
goals would have been scored.
The beginning of hostilities found the Terrors leading 1 to 0.
Although impressive at first, this lead did not last very long. After
Myron Mezick had netted a shot to tie the score at one all, four more
goals were piled up in impressive fashion. One of these was not
allowed, a player being offside. Another certain goal was also just
missed when Judd Myer was accidentally tripped by an opposing
player. The Terrors scored once more before the end of the game.
All of the players distinguished themselves, especially Tom John-
son and Mezick. This duet accounted for all of the home team's scor-
ing. Josh Wheeler handled several shots so perfectly that a number of
Western Maryland threats were quickly repulsed.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
43
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Normal School Sportlight
YIPEE-E-E and a couple of loud yowie-e-es." The State Normal
School Indians are on a rampage, and woe betide the luckless
"tenderfeet" that try to challenge their domain. View, patient
reader, "heap big scores" and give a couple of rounds of cheers. The
varsity soccerites are still scalping their foe. When will they stop?
Susquehannock Tribe 2-1
Md. Training School for Boys 3-0
Annapolis High 4-0
Sparrows Point High 4-0
Western Maryland College , 4-2
Franklin High School 5-2
Frostburg Normal 7-0
Park School 9-0
All of the above are wins for Normal.
Have you been out to see what we consider one of the best drilled
teams in the state? Of an afternoon, step ye down to yonder soccer field
and gaze upon ball handling that rates among the best. If our word be
not accepted as "official," look soon for the comments of Johnny
Neun in the Sun and view pictures of the members of the State Normal
soccer team illustrating tricks of the game.
What is the secret of the success of these proteges of Coach Minne-
gan? Individual ball handling, pass work, a team sense, and aggres-
siveness prove to be the elements that lead to the downfall of so many
opponents. The varsity squad is a thinking one.
A round of applause need be given to deserving members of the team
for outstanding achievements; to the half-back combination of Bill
Gonce, Don Schwanebeck, and Melvin Cole for the manner in which
they back up the forward line (watch carefully the defensive and offen-
sive value of this trio in the coming games); to the fighting aggres-
siveness of Jud Meyers, Myron Mezick, Gene Benbow, George Rankin,
and Temp Smith; to the spectacular ball handling and shooting of
Tom Johnson; to the consistent and stellar goal-keeping of Josh
Wheeler; to the emergency boots of Ed Fost and Ed Brumbaugh; and to
the fine team spirit and marked improvement of Nick Rescig.no, Arthur
Bennett, Dave Smith, Allen Harper, Morris Hoffman, Jimmy Tear,
John Owings, Lee Tipton, Sid Tepper, Walt Ubersax, Eugene Rush,
and Charles Hopwood.
A few cheers might also be given to those enthusiastic followers
of the game who braved the elements of wind and driving rain to see
Western Maryland soundly trounced.
(Continued on page 48)
44
THE TOWER LIGHT
Case Study
A RRIVE home at five sharp. Meditate on how to fill in hour and
/"A half before dinner. Realize time is too short to start homework
•*■ ** and still do it justice. Already feel little hunger pangs in stom-
ach region and know that physical discomfort hampers mental activity.
Wander aimlessly about the house and oddly enough find self in the
pantry. Yield to temptation and eat a peanut butter and jelly sand-
wich. Answer confidently to Mother that one sandwich will not de-
stroy my appetite. After all, I have been doing this for years.
Decide to get intellectual and take a stab at the newspaper. Read
carefully through Hollywood News Items and other back page funnies.
Enjoy Christopher Billopp's column more than ever. Read Oswald but
as usual fail to get the point. Young brother breaks up my concentra-
tion by turning on some sports reporter with prominent tonsils. De-
feated in intellectual effort, I make a list of "things to be done this
evening." Complete that; continue inventory head — next list "things
to be done tomorrow evening."
Sit down at piano and allow fingers to play idly around the keys.
Attempt Gypsy Rondo. Thoroughly disgusted — fingers all thumbs.
Determine to resume practicing of scales. Question use of "resume,"
since I never did practice. Substitute "begin" for "resume." After a
good work out in chop sticks, move restlessly to magazine rack. In-
ward struggle as to type of reading I can take at present. Process of
elimination leaves me a story about a Chinese detective. Incapable of
pronouncing detective's name to my satisfaction, so give up the idea.
Look out window. Notice that neighbor's lawn needs a good trim
before winter. Watch Jane adjust skate strap. Amuse myself by won-
dering what Jane is saying to skate or herself or both. Promise my-
self to go skating soon. Know right well I won't, but still — .
Arrival of one working member of family starts exchange of in-
teresting tidbits. Learn that coats are selling today as compared to
lull of yesterday. Rest of family ambles in from time to time.
Hour being fifteen minutes after six, young brother retires to bed-
room, plays "Come and Get Your Beans, Boys" on bugle — a hangover
from camp. Various members of family, responding to familiar call
to dinner, gather round the table.
Chew through meal, wondering where in world can time have
gone and how in world I can complete homework.
Eleanor M. Goedeke, Senior III.
45
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Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
Diamonds Watches Jewelry
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402 York Road, Next to Chesapeake Ave.
Towson, Md.
Skilled Watch, Clock, Jewelry, Eye Gloii
and Fountain Pen Repairing
Diamond Setting
Birthday Cards Parker Pens Quink
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 York Road
Smart Distinctive Waves and)
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for Normal School
Phone: Towson 1022
JENKINS
Manufacturer of School
and College Jewelry
20 W. Redwood Street
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Phone 402 York Road
Towson 411 Towson, Md.
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Congratulations to the
MARYLAND STATE
TEACHERS COLLEGE
You all know Confectionary
MARTHA A. ANDERSON
York Road opposite Linden Terrace
Rex News
Learn by the sight and sound method! Include the Rex course in
cinema-ology in your schedule. The Rex Theater, 4600 York Road is
Baltimore's most beautiful residential theater. It boasts the very latest
scientific achievements in projection and sound reproduction. The
characters seem to live!
People of good taste prefer the Rex Theater, with its air of refine-
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ing arrangements insure complete enjoyment. The pictures are carefully
selected — the cream of the movie crop. Cultivate the Rex habit and
meet your friends at 4600 York Road.
GC^jg^ss^
The Normal School Sportlight
(Continued from page 44)
Are our girls just as aggressive? Comments from the male students
are in order. Note: (The problem is strictly an athletic one.) If you
do not believe so, ast clause not connected with previous parenthesis),
justify your opinion by watching the hockey teams of the Freshmen,
Juniors, and Seniors begin their competition soon. Into the fray will
enter three Freshmen, one Junior, and two Senior teams.
Do not ask Miss Roach how the girls are getting along or which
team she thinks will emerge victorious. Watch the different groups for
yourself. It would be quite encouraging to see a number of male stu-
dents patronizing the girls' fall sport. Handling a hockey stick, to a
degree, requires just as much skill as handling a soccer ball.
These are the games in the "Normal Sportlight" that may be
looked forward to; spirited hockey games between several fine teams,
and coming varsity soccer tilts with Forest Park High, Johns Hopkins
University, and Calvert High College.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
Fairfax Brooks, Senior II.
»MSEN-il-£LUS (
TOWER LIGHT
DECEMBER
• 1934 •
The Tower Light
fflavyland State Dovmal School
at Towson
T O W S O N , MB.
CONTENTS
PAGE
The Meaning of Christmas 3
Poetry 4
A Unit on the Beauty of Snow 9
Laeti Triumphantes 15
Extracts from Virginia Doering Albakri 16
Glimpses of Lebanon 18
Editorials 20
School News 22
Thought in Children's Poetry 32
Alumni 34
Sports 36
Advertisements 39
The Tower Light
Vol. VIII DECEMBER, 1934 No. 3
The Meaning of Christmas
1. TO A FOUR YEAR OLD.
"We have a Christmas tree with lights — all kinds of lights on it.
Santa Claus is going to bring me a train — big — so I can sit on it — Oh,
an awful large one. I'll have an automobile, too, with a rumble seat,
a windshiela, wiper, and with lights— and they'll go on, too. Santa
comes in a airplane, when it rains he rides in a automobile. And he has
a sled, too, but he keeps that in the garage." About ten minutes later
the child came up to me and said, "He has a monoplane too."
Note. — This child said in a crescendo, "Santa Claus! Toys! Jingle Bells! Trees!"
2. TO LEWIS GWYNN— "OUR LEWIS."
Q' Christmas Spirit a Reminder and Joy' ')
The spirit and purpose of every holiday is to refresh the memory in
reference to some great event, which means much to the world, or to
remember some individual for the outstanding place he held in church
or state.
I greet the Christmas Holiday always, as it brings gladness to every
boy and girl, and reminds us all of the birth of the Holy child.
3. TO A MAN WHO WORKS WITH HIS HANDS.
Peace comes to me at Christmas time, a warm joy of giving and
of being remembered — A great gladness that Christ was born.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Christmas Mood
Drowsy dawn,
Rubs her eyes —
Yawns . . . Beaming,
She rises,
Fleecy-robed,
Welcoming
Frail sunlight;
. . . Tis Christmas Morn!
Soon, a burst
Of wide-eyed
Brilliant glare
Floods the heav'ns;
Earth reflects
Misty sheens.
Shining leaves
Cheerfully
Dance, crackling . . .
Whispering
Warmth and love.
Holy chimes,
Soothing peace,
Sanctity
Of worship;
Divine Day,
Spiritual
And tender.
H. B., Senior III.
Early Winter
Scrape the gray streets of the city, brown leaves,
The chill winter wind is upon us.
Hug your coat closer, man.
And lift your face to the sting of the wind
And the cold prick of light snow.
Loud and quick are echoes of hasty feet
Hurrying home to warmth and safe, huddled love.
Thin and harsh are echoes of leaves
Blown all night in the great darkness
By early winter winds.
Marguerite Simmons, '34.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Christmas
I would put my hand into yours
And hold you fast, a moment,
To say these things:
Go down into the deep ways of the earth,
Into the giving of life, and living — loving and dying,
And find that which is clean, and beautiful, and holy.
Turn your face up,
And out of the darkness of the Infinite, may light shine upon you;
The light of the stars,
And light from something beyond the stars,
That makes us see in every woman a Mary, and in every child a glow of
holiness —
That brings the blessedness of weeping to those who long have held
their bitterness alone —
That dissolves the barriers we build between us, so that we may be
unashamed of loving.
Christmas
May the swelling of its music, and the fragrance of its pine
Be sweet with the meaning of these things,
For you.
Mary Douglas.
Woman with a Market Basket
Woman carrying a market basket.
What makes your face glow so?
It is brighter than the peony
That juts its rude gold head
Over the brown edge of your basket.
Woman carrying a market basket,
I keep bits of you shining
In my heart all day!
Marguerite Simmons, '34.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Abstraction
Lofty bridges, towering skyscrapers, roaring machinery,
Bellowing trade, giant structure, rumbling power,
power, power, power!
Fight and fury, groan and grumble, joy and sorrow,
Life and death and
power, power, power!
Someone stumbles, another falls — who cares?
We're all in a hurry.
Someone's sighing; another's crying,
Let's stop. Say, where are we going?
Automats — human automats — hurrying,
Scurrying — driving ahead
Weary, weary — cold, somber, dreary,
I'm frightened, I'm sick. Stop! Wait!
Don't! Oh, God!
Grumble, rumble, roar — marching,
Marching — fiends of war
The growl of the rivet — the pain of the soul
Sweat and labor, work and work,
Hour after hour, and
Power, power, power!
Science, learning, books and bibles
Nothing, nothing — bored and blind,
The gleam of gold, the warmth of wealth,
Gem and jewel, crown and tower, and
power, power, power!
The screech of commerce, the moan of pain,
Grime and goo and grit and dirt
Bitter hate — revengeful fate
Steel and girder, Hell's tree and flower, and
power, power, power!
Bloody war, filthy moral
Curse and crime — horror, terror
Crashing, dashing, mashing, slashing
Rumble, humble — scheme, dream and
power, power, power!
Sidney Tepper, Freshman IV.
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Chosen Few
I see — a vast even plain
Covered with a deep blanket of white.
The sun glistens on the snow and makes of it
A jeweled gown
Fit for a mother of kings.
Then it is a fire,
Red and yellow,
Glowing deeply on the calm breast of the earth.
And now it has become a maze of shadows,
Purple and deep living green;
Ana the great silver eye of the moon
Glances calmly at itself in the crisp mirror of the snow.
A breathless silence rides upon the earth
And I fear to move
Lest I shatter perfect peace.
The shadows deepen and spread;
The darkness of midnight leisurely arrives.
I dare not move but needs must stand
A still shadow among the others creeping.
No light, no song of bird, not even a whisper
Breaks the still blue night.
Yet now there is a faint stir
And the shadows seem to move.
They are creeping away
Slowly, softly, as they have come,
Out to the west.
And a faint mist appears on the opposite side of the world.
Slowly the Master of Light appears
Attended by laughing nymphs in vari-colored gowns.
And Day reposes calmly in the skies.
Still, the earth is still.
The majesty of a winter's day
Must have awed the thrush as well as I.
No sign of man save I alone
And I am so small
A mere speck of dust
On the flashing glittering diamond that is the earth.
THE TOWER LIGHT
But now I may move and look around me,
Trembling and with shaded eye
For the world is too beautiful for me to look upon in all its glory.
On three sides is the vast plain,
A mass of shimmering flashes,
But in front of me
Far far away at the edge of the plain,
A gently sloping mountain
Rears its proud shoulder straight up to the sky
And waves great trees at the sun.
Slowly, slowly the mountain grows larger in my eyes
And now it is almost above me,
Its long slope leading upward
Like an angel's ski trail.
My will pushes me onward and upward,
The plain is far behind.
Great trees crown the top of the slope,
Standing straight and graceful,
A forest of still beauty.
Awed, breathless, I move on
To stand beneath the trees.
I am so small as I stand in the flickering shadows
But I feel as great as the greatest tree there.
Why, I am a tree!
I am as tall as they,
As straight and as graceful.
I mingle my green branches with theirs
And whisper and laugh soft secrets with them.
You see? It is so easy
To be with God.
Though I have never been as far
As a hundred miles from home
Yet have I stood on a great plain that glistens in the golden sun,
And I have stood on a great mountain though I have never seen one,
And I have seen a tree such as never I saw here —
Nay, I have been a tree,
A great one that fills puny man with awe.
I have spoken to God.
Margaret Cooley, Senior I.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Unit on "The Beauty of the Snow"
I. OBJECTIVES
A. To have children understand why poets write poetry.
B. To bring the children to a fuller appreciation of the beauty
of winter.
C. To have the children create compositions concerning the
beauties of winter.
II. MATERIALS
A. "Stopping by a Woods on a Snowy Evening" by Robert
Frost, from One Hundred Best Poems for Girls and Boys (Bar-
rows).
B. "The First Snowfall" by James Russell Lowell, from Poetry
Book VI (Huber Bruner Curry).
III. LESSON I
Introduction
A. There are four reasons why a poet might write a poem.
1. To tell a story.
2. To describe a beautiful picture.
3. To show a person's character.
4. To express an emotion.
Listening motive
A. What was Robert Frost's motive in writing this poem?
Reading the Poem
Discussion
A. The children replied, after listening to the poem, that the
writer had written it either to describe a beautiful picture or
to tell a story.
B. When asked to tell the story, the children discovered there
was not much of a story in the poem. When asked to de-
scribe the picture, the children found that not all the stanzas
of the poem contributed to the picture.
C. Finally one of the children responded that the poet wanted
to acquaint us with a person who had a deep appreciation
of Nature.
The class chose the phrase, "nature lover," to explain the
character of this man.
THE TOWER LIGHT
D. Another child added that we learned something more of this
person's character — that he was faithful to his duty even
when he would like to have enjoyed the beauty of the great
outdoors.
E. This answer brought about a discussion concerning the
promise that the man had to keep. The class decided the man
must have been either a physician or a postmaster.
F. When asked whether they had any idea from what section
of the United States Robert Frost came, the children guessed
the New England States.
Conclusion
A. Some of the children suggested that they would like to
memorize the poem, while others suggested that they would
like to search for magazine pictures to illustrate the poem.
IV. LESSON II (First Snowfall)
Introduction
A. James Russell Lowell, another New England poet, lived
some time ago in Elmwood, the old Lowell residence in
Cambridge, Massachusetts. Several children were born to
Mr. and Mrs. Lowell, but with the exception of one daugh-
ter, Mabel, they all died at an early age. "The First Snow-
fall" was written soon after the death of their first child,
Blanche. From the Lowell home, Mt. Auburn, the beautiful
New England cemetery, in which Blanche was buried, was
visible.
Listening Motive
A. What was Lowell's motive in writing this poem?
Reading of poem
Discussion
A. The children replied, at first, that James Russell Lowell
wished to describe a beautiful scene. Then they realized that
just four stanzas described the picture.
B. It was decided that the poem was written to express an emo-
tion — that of sorrow and love for his dead daughter.
C. Discussion of the three parts into which the poem divides
itself.
1. Description of the snow scene (stanzas 1 to 4).
a. Things to which the snow is compared.
(1) ermine.
(2) pearl.
(3) Carrara.
(4) swan's-down.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
2. Author's reflections (stanzas 5 to 8).
a. What Lowell thought about as he watched the snow.
b. Why "the babes in the wood" were mentioned.
c. What Mabel thought about as she looked at the snow.
3. Answer to Mabel's question (stanzas 9-10).
a. Answer to child's question.
(Most emphasis was put upon the descriptive part of the
poem.)
Conclusion
A. Some of the children wanted to memorize the poem. I sug-
gested that they learn the first four stanzas.
V. LESSON III
Introduction
A. To what things did James Russell Lowell compare the snow?
1. ermine.
2. pearl.
3. Carrara.
4. swan's-down.
Procedure
A. Can you think of anything else to which snow can be com-
pared?
1. flower petals. 2. cotton.
3. apple blossoms. 4 a blanket.
5. wool. 6. feathers.
B. Can you think of any adjectives which would describe snow
flakes?
1. feathery. 2. downy.
3. lovely. 4. delicate.
5. shy 6. silent.
7. spotless 8. gentle
9. fantastic.
C. What verbs would you suggest to picture the action of the
snowflakes?
1. whirl. 2. dance.
3. flit 4. drift.
5. sail. 6. descend.
7. float. 8. flutter.
9. frolic. 10. fly.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
Conclusion
A. Children were asked to write down their reaction to the
recent snow.
B. They realized that the comparisons, the adjectives, and the
verbs had been listed on the board to help them.
VI. LESSONS IV, V
A. During these lessons the children read the compositions they
had written. Special attention was given to appropriate
titles and good word choices.
Anile a H. Browne, '31.
THE WHITE MAGICIAN
The fast falling snowflakes quickly changed the familiar sur-
roundings into unknown objects. The trees seemed as though they
would break under their heavy coverings. Wire fences were changed to
strings of pearls. Roofs looked like sheets of shining glass. What once
were dead rose bushes were quickly changed to bushes of silver blos-
soms. The earth was turned into a blanket of fluffy cotton. It looked
as though a white magician had visited the earth.
Josephine Stouffer, Age 11, 6.
THE GALLANT WARRIORS
One day the bugles blew and the soldiers rushed into line. Then
the order came to charge. The snowflakes hurried toward the earth
with glittering bayonets and soon had the ground conquered. The
children dashed from the houses with sleds, skiis, and ice skates. One
boy exclaimed. ' 'There is someone who can conquer the earth.
Raymond Tucker, Age 12, 6.
SNOW
It looks like blossoms, all fluffy
and white,
Like lacy curtains, trimmed up
and down,
It looks like a mirror, all
glassy and glittering,
It puts me in mind of a ghost-like
shadow.
Doris Hemphill, Age 12, 6.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
FRIGHTS ON A DARK NIGHT
One dark night I was sent up to close the chicken house door,
which had been left open. When I reached there I turned to look out
upon the landscape. I'm not especially fond of dark nights, and the
sight I saw sent shivers through me.
The moon, half obscured by a cloud, and half visible, shone ghastly
pale upon the fields. The corn shocks glowed radium-like against the
white background, reminding me of ghosts. Something black shot
past me and disappeared in a hole.
This was all I needed to send me scampering back to the house,
leaving the door unclosed.
As I ran, an icicle hit me on the head. I thought it was a man,
sticking me with a sword. I redoubled my efforts and soon was safely
inside the house.
Bill Porter, Age 11, 6.
NATURE, THE MAGICIAN
One night when the children were in their beds,
And had gone to the land of the sleepy heads,
When all was dreary, gloomy, and dark
Outside, the dogs began to bark.
For when they awoke they saw not a tree,
That stood by the gate to guard you and me.
They saw in its place, a soldier in lace,
And of the old tree they found no trace.
They saw not the ground so rugged and brown,
But instead a blanket of soft swan's-down.
They saw not the old, worn, wooden fence-posts,
But in their place some white-hooded ghosts.
Nature is a magician,
That you ought to know.
And if you don't believe me,
Look out after a snow.
Leroy Butts, Age 12, 6.
MOTHER NATURE'S DESIGNS
While I was watching Mother Nature spread a white blanket over
the earth, the snow was modeling itself into beautiful forms. It cov-
ered the branches on the trees with designs, making them look like
white lace. The snow-covered wire looked like beads strung across the
sky by Jack Frost. The telephone poles reminded me of giants clad in
ermine. Of all the wonderful things which Mother Nature has provided
for the earth, the snow seems the best.
Lugarda Hawthorne, Age 12, 6.
Editor's Note. — This unit was taught by Anilea Browne, '31, in Hagerstown.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
NATURE'S HANDIWORK
As I stood looking out of my bedroom window one night, I saw
millions of swirling white snowflakes sifting down from the sky. They
looked like little crystals, and beat with soft, muffled sounds on the
window-pane. Before long the pure, white flakes lay like a fleecy
blanket over everything, and all of the trees were covered with the
snow, making it look like a scene from Fairyland.
In the morning when I awoke, the snow had ceased, but all of the
ground was hidden from sight beneath the white mantel. The branches
of the evergreen trees were heavy with crystals. In fact every outdoor
object wore a white hood.
Martha Yeakle, Age 11, 6.
ttzJ&^ZFb
Herald
In melancholy mood I lie beside
The still, untrammeled waters of the lake.
Enshrouded in the majesties of art
Long dead, I seek to break the bonds that bind
My soul to whirring wheels and wretched wars
Twixt lord and laborer. Here, as I dream,
My thoughts unwind the musty scroll of Time
From out whose ancient, age-worn record leap
The lights that lit a trodden people's way,
The heralds of revolt whose beauteous song
Yet lives to cheer a trampled human horde!
Awake! I cry, let not these martyred rebels
Lie buried in the lap of Time! Of what
Avail the wondrous works of Hesiod,
Of what avail the beauteous art of Keats,
If, but to die, scarce heeded through the years?
Wherefore did Shelley die in penury
A broken outcast from society?
Not yet are dreams and quiet solitudes
For me, while rich and poor remain, and greed
Runs rampant through the streets of cultured men!
Awake! I cry, seek ye the liberty
They sought; hold high their flickering torch!
Melvyn Seem an, Freshman IV.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Laeti Triumphantes
A DESTE Fidelis, Laeti Triumphantes" clearly, sweetly, and joy-
/"A fully floats down the mountain side on the cold, dry Christmas
•*■ *-air. How often have the people of the little town of Mt. St.
Mary's listened to this most wonderful of Christmas hymns ushering
in the Noel. Christmas was not Christmas without this rendition by
Larry Diehlman in memory of his father.
Old Larry, as the inhabitants of the countryside called h m, was
quite a neighborhood character. His father came of a very aristocratic
family which immigrated to this country in the early eighteenth cen-
tury. He was a wonderful musician, a professor of music at Mt. St.
Mary's College. During his lifetime he composed many masses for the
Catholic Church, some of which are still used by it. Larry was his
oldest child and his father gave him every opportunity to acquire an
education — but Larry would have none of it. He was the black sheep
of the family.
However, like his father, he was very musical. He could play any-
thing from a banjo to an organ. This to his father was a redeeming fea-
ture and in this he gave him much encouragement.
Larry, however, was destined never to gain much in the material
things of this life. He kept a small country store in which the boys of
the neighborhood congregated during the evening sitting around a
small egg stove and to the strum of Larry's banjo sang many of the
old songs. Sometimes Larry offered a little variety by introducing songs
of his own composition.
Despite great differences, Larry and he had two common interests;
music and church. So it happened that when the older Mr. Diehlman
died, Larry made a death bed promise to play, "Adeste Fidelis," his
father's favorite hymn every Christmas after midnight Mass. Year
after year up through the Grotto, stumbling through drifted snow,
went Larry to the graveyard with its age old tombs merging into white
and virgin snow. At his father's grave, he would pull out his flute
and through the silent, breathless air a sweet and joyful strain would
descend. Year after year his pilgrimage continued. Neither sickness
nor cold deterred him. Year after year his footsteps grew slower, his
back more bent and his music fainter, but "Adeste Fidelis" survived.
Larry has been dead for twenty-five years yet his spirit lingers, for,
at exactly one minute after midnight the countryside becomes hushed,
expectant. Men and women stand at attention, ears straining towards
the distant mountains. A silence — then eerie and hauntingly a thin,
joyful note is flung upon the air, "Adeste Fidelis, Laeti Triumphantes — .
Patricia Callahan, Freshman VI.
Note. — The theme of "Laeti Triumphantes" is true. This tradition really exists at
Mt. St. Mary's and Larry is really an authentic character.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Extracts from Letter of Virginia
Doering Albakri - -2 3
MOUHADJERINE, DAMASCUS
October 3, Syria
Dear Miss Osborn :
I never know where to start to tell folks what Damascus is like,
for almost every detail of life here is as different as possible from life in
the United States. Except for the modernized central portions of some
of the cities, the country is much the same as it was a hundred years
ago, almost as primitive as life in central Africa.
When standing in the city square of Damascus one might almost
feel oneself in any city except for the traffic moving through. The
cloaked and robed Bedouin leading his heavily laden camel shuffles
along. There come the baggy trousered peddlers leading donkeys piled
up high with merchandise ranging from beautifully shaped unglazed
earthenware water jars to bags and baskets of egg plants, onions, and
the like. We also pass peddlers of drinks with brass tanks of sweetened
mulberry juice, orange or lemonade, or licorice tea and venders with
rich date or nut filled cakes carried in a tray on their heads. The pedes-
trians, in the innumerable costumes of the different villages, walk by,
as often as not sharing the middle of the street with camels and donkeys.
But a block or so off the square in any direction everything is differ-
ent. Narrow streets, innocent of side walks, paved with age-smooth
cobblestones or large stone slabs seem to wander "as they list" and
sometimes become so narrow that they are completely shut off from the
sky overhead by the upper part of the dwellings whose high and blank
walls line their sides. The shops are small, so small and littered up
with wares hanging from every possible place and piled up everywhere
that one must stand outside to make one's purchase. Sometimes there
is not even room for the shopkeeper. When purchasing one may ex-
pect to be asked about twice the worth of an article and then after a
series of protests, arguments, and lower offers pay about half the orig-
inal price which is about what the shopkeeper expected. Everywhere
the street peddler is the modern specialty shop. To buy wares from
him usually involves danger, for one is apt at any moment to be
squeezed between the wall and a passing donkey or camel.
The dirty, narrow streets have their redeeming features. One often
comes upon beautifully carved doors, or a stone basin on a corner or set
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
into a niche with a stream of water spouting into it, or in turning a
corner glimpse the minaret of a mosque sometimes breath takingly
lovely, towering fantastically into the air. If it happens to be one of
the live prescribed prayer times each day he may hear the muezzin from
the minaret call the Azzan and see through the courtyard the faithful
as they bow, kneel, and touch their foreheads to the ground inside the
mosque.
I was surprised when I first had the opportunity of visiting the
interior of one of the houses at its great contrast to the dark and dingy
exterior. One steps into the first courtyard, bright and beautiful, paved
with marble tile in attractive patterns and containing in the center a
marble fountain. The fountain is surrounded, except where there are
doors, with orange and lemon trees and flowering plants. Through the
doorways and open windows of the rooms surrounding the court one
may glimpse furniture, inlaid with mother-of-pearl and silver, beauti-
ful hand woven rugs, and hand made, decorated pottery. The second
and largest court is much the same as the first one except that the center
of one side is open and leads up a step or two into the summer living
room or parlor. I remember being entertained by the host as I sat upon
one of the red cushioned marble benches which occupied three sides of
the beautiful parlor. Entertaining and receiving guests is traditional
among the people of Damascus.
Since I was curious about Damascus living customs and conditions
I was given opportunity to make a tour of the home. A "tour" was
quite in order since there were twenty rooms. That were none too many,
however, for there were fifteen in the family and guests were almost
always present. Since most guests are usually not supposed to see the
women of the family their rooms are usually located at the front of the
house surrounding the first court. The kitchen opened off a third court
at the back of the house and contained only a large open fireplace and
chimney, a lot of huge pots and kettles, and perhaps a one-burner kero-
sene stove. The women sit or squat on the floor to prepare the food and
do all the work. At meal-time the family sits on the floor around a
huge tray placed on a low stool and scoops up food with large round
sheets of bread which they fold up skillfully. The dishes served are all
unfamiliar and it seems almost impossible to make any food taste like
ours. The only pepper one can secure has many different spices in it,
salt is seasalt, and milk, goat's milk which is milked from a goat on
the doorstep each morning. Butter is clarified butter which may be
anywhere from six months to several years old.
Despite all this strangeness and an occasional spell of homesick-
ness I am managing to make my own life here and find each day some-
thing new and interesting.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Glimpse of Lebanon
IS there anyone who knows nothing of the natural beauty that lies
hidden in that remote mountainous region of the mighty Lebanons?
Then it is my pleasure to bring before you a glimpse of that land
and its people which have become an integral part of my life during the
past three years.
"You let your stamps honor famous men, but we would exalt the
beauty of our land, God's handiwork, on ours." Such was the thought-
ful remark of a student when in composition class the theme assigned
was "A Stamp." In that statement is reflected the general feeling of
the people towards their land for they never cease to speak of its match-
less grandeur. And the commendable element in such expression is,
that pure love of the land prompts their comments.
One of the first questions put to every foreigner upon entering
"sunny Syria" is, "How do you see our country?" I am glad I could
always reply by employing the superlative degree which never failed
to make their warm, dark eyes glow with undisguised pride . . . I
soon learned the "order of procedure" in carrying on a conversation
when visiting in native homes. With this knowledge I could time my
comment upon the fair land to come, before the question, and this
brought forth exclamations of delight. Stonelike, indeed, is the for-
eigner that would be insensitive to the scenes of splendor surrounding
him.
Come with me along a winding road, dusty white in the glare of
the noonday sun. As the road leaves the third largest olive grove in
the world flourishing beside the red sands of the Mediterranean, we
ascend the foothills of the Lebanons running parallel with the sea. O
views of my heart's delight! I would that I might use the flowery phrases
of the Arabic tongue, the native language, to do justice to this feast
for the eyes. Nature has not dulled her paints. She has used bold, rich
sweeps of primary colors to express the intensity of this land and peo-
ple; the blue of sea; the green of olive, orange, and pine trees; the red
of sands and tiled roofs; the dazzling white of stone houses; the purple
of sunset mountains; the golden yellow and orange of setting sun.
Cactus hedges flank the staircase-like road that goes up, up to our
Damascene home of ten rooms built around an open court where grow
a rose tree and a tangerine tree. We have reached the exceedingly old
village of Shweifat, the "White City," so the story goes, to which
Cleopatra is supposed to have journeyed for her final tryst with An-
thony before he set out for the battle of Actium.
Here we lived among the people and taught their children. Here
in the slow, unprogressive atmosphere of the East we saw open before
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us from day to day the way in which "the other half of the world
lives." Did I say unprogressive? Yes, as the West measures progress;
but we learned to live here. We discovered the inner resources God had
given us. In our free land of efficiency and endeavor we spin around at
such a dizzy rate we forget the value of being still and living.
Every experience is measured by the value received therein. "I
will lift up mine eyes unto the hills" — for me they are the Lebanons —
"from whence cometh my help." In that land, amidst that people,
God taught me to live. " — the hills" for you, will undoubtedly be
some other experience, but be awake to it when it comes.
There are some nine hundred villages scattered throughout the
Lebanons and the lights of them at night never failed to stir something
within me that finally sought expression in these following lines:
THOSE VILLAGE LIGHTS
Arches of light,
Fantastic gleams,
Now steady, now wavering,
Beckon by night.
For a moment to see,
And glimpse each source
Of those radiant beams
Calling to me!
Not by the hand of man
Thus arranging
With monotonous order;
But reflected by heaven's own
Myriad host, nestled
So closely in night's dark cloak
Enfolded, protected,
Yet calling to me.
As drawn by the gleam
Of a friendly eye,
To gaze in the soul's depths
So I long to press
Past the glimmer of light
And share alike the joy and pathos,
Lying so silently —
Still calling to me!
Elizabeth W. Fitz, '29.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
.Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers
Mary B. Yeager
Irene Shank
Dorothea Stinchcomb
Jeanette Mathias
Advertising Managers
Marian Cunningham
Elsie Meiners
Justus Meyer
Betty Rust
Assembly
Ruth Keir
Helene Ziegler
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Athletics General Literature
Theodore Woronka
Fairfax Brooke
Edward Turner
Poetry
Herman Bainder
Science
Edith Waxman
Social
Mary Bucher
Elizabeth Goodhand
Music
Sarena Fried
Secretarial Staff
Hilda Farbman
Dorothy Gonce
Margaret Clark
Eulalie Smith
Library
Ruth Hale Sarena Fried Humor
Thomas Johnson Gene Benbow
$1.50 -per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
Are You Dancing?
As I sit in the orchestra, I glance over the dancers on the floor. There
/■A are many types of dancers — good or bad, considerate or incon-
■* *-siderate, slow or fast, fancy and plain. Far be it from me to
criticize people's dancing, but improvement can be made.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
There is the dancer who dances out-of-time. This type belongs
in the same class as the out-of-time singer. A person who does a waltz
step to a fox trot rhythm is an outcast as far as dancing is concerned.
Dancers — you may double your steps and still be in time! By this I
mean, instead of four steps to a four-beat measure, take eight steps.
Do Not Be Inconsiderate! What do I mean by being inconsider-
ate? As I sit in the orchestra, there is always a group who wants to
show-off. What does it do? In the middle of a crowded floor, the
"sugar-foot" is performed. Sugar-footing requires room and fast music.
If one kicks his feet wildly on a crowded floor, what of his friends! Go
to a corner and stay there if you must sugar-foot. Be considerate!
The last important thing to consider in dancing is your posture.
Fellow students — carry yourselves with a more dignified air. We fel-
lows know that when a girl holds herself too stiffly or dances at an
angle, she dances very poorly. Girls — do not try to lead the boys.
Boys — do not try to fool your dancing partners. Know your partner's
ways, and adjust your dancing to them.
As a reminder — dancing is only enjoyable when both dancers are
thoughtful and considerate to each other and the other dancers on the
floor.
How About It?
What about having a camera club in the school?
Anyone having had any experience in trick photography, develop-
ing, or printing pictures will, I believe, be interested in such a club.
To those who have not enjoyed the real fun in photography, let me
say that you will get a real kick out of it.
An up-and-coming camera club can take pictures — nature pictures,
school pictures, or trick pictures. What is even more fun, the club can
develop and print those pictures. A great sport — photography! The
school would profit, too, for with very little expense, pictures of school
activities can be printed. All we need is a small room and a few sup-
plies, and we'll have a club that is worthwhile and lots of fun. How
about it?
Violette V. Hoddinott, Freshman VI.
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The Day Student Council Get Together
IN answer to the work of art by that master artist and cartoonist,
Mr. Meigs, many revelers joined the Day Student Get Together on
November 22. The all-purpose room 223 was transformed into a
cornfield for the occasion. Corn stalks adorned even the basketball
blackboards. The program committee, with the aid of Mr. Haslup,
the pianist, and Mr. Minnegan, introduced many novelty dances. The
more demure students, and those of the faculty who weren't inclined to
participate in the dancing enjoyed themselves in games of cards, check-
ers, etc. The featured balloon dance was won by a senior couple, Miss
Ruth Kreis and Mr. Dallas Smith. How they came through that dance
with an unpunctured balloon remains a mystery. A freshman, Miss
Warmbold, came to the lead in guessing the number of kernels in the
jar of corn. Refreshments were then served by hostesses of the refresh-
ment committee. The entire group then participated in singing several
songs. After some delay the noted senior male quartet assembled and
presented one of its numbers. Officially, the party then ended but the
agreeable Mr. Haslup consented to play several more selections and the
dancing continued. In concluding, may I say, we only wish that all
of the resident students could have attended our party. We know they
would have enjoyed it just as we did.
J. Meyer, Senior IV.
The Thanksgiving Dinner of the
Newell Hall Family
THE Thanksgiving Dinner for the resident students was a grand
family gathering. The family tree showed that our family in-
cluded members from every county of Maryland except Garrett.
The immediate family included father, mother, and five children. A
host of cousins and aunts were also present. The only guest was the
godmother, Miss Tall. Her birthday was this month, but godmothers
never get any older.
After we had met in Richmond Hall and were welcomed by our
host, Father Brumbaugh, we went to a most delicious dinner of roast
stuffed turkey, sauerkraut, mashed potatoes, peas, cranberry ice, and
of course, pumpkin pie, with honey and cream!
When our huge family had eaten all it could hold, we again went
to Richmond Hall and were entertained by different members. How
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we enjoyed the songs by our three musical relatives — Aunt Elma, Aunt
Hazel, and Aunt Emma.
Indeed, this dinner did make the Newell Hall family feel the
thankfulness of Thanksgiving.
Glee Club
ON December twelfth, as many Glee Club members as can crowd
into one bus and all the private machines that can be mustered,
will go to Belair to sing at a meeting of the Harford County
Parent Teachers Association. This is a truly professional engagement,
for the Harford County P.T.A. is not only bearing the expense of the
bus, but is paying us a fee, as well. We hope they will like our pro-
gram. It will be in two sections, as follows:
I. Heavenly Aida, arranged from "Aida" Verdi
Mary Had a Little Lamb Lake
The Heidleberg Stein Song from the "Prince of Pilsen"
by the Senior Quartet.
Isadore Cohen, Theodore Woronka,
Edward MacCubbin, and Irvin Samulson.
II. The Chechoslovakian Dance Song
The Shepherd's Story Dickinson
Lullaby, Jesus Dear Polish Carol
The March of the Kings Old French
Tannenbaum Senior Quartet German
Gloria in Excelsis Deo Old French
On December eighteenth, the Glee Club will contribute "The
Shepherds' Story" and "Lullaby, Jesus Dear," to the Govans Community
Sing. And again, at the joint Elementary and Normal School program
on Friday, December twenty-first, this will be our offering.
When we say Shepherds' Story, we say much in two words. How
difficult, but how beautiful it is! You will love, especially, the music
that is set to these words:
Nowell, Nowell, Nowell, Nowell, Nowell,
Sing we clear
Holpen are all folk on earth,
Born is God's Son so dear.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Did You Know:
THAT the reason for the unfinished brick in the west wall of Rich-
mond Hall is that there are potentialplans for the completion of
a rectangle of dormitory buildings? The rectangle would include
the girls' dormitory, dining hall, boys' dormitory, gymnasium, in-
firmary, and library.
That one of the Seniors enjoys greatly the sayings of Confucius?
One of his favorite quotations is, "Only girls and servants are hard to
train. Draw near to them, they grow unruly; hold them off, they pay
you with spite." Girls, what did you do to him?
That there is an observation platform atop the girls' dormitory?
That many pleasing Christmas cards have been printed from lin-
oleum blocks by some of our ingenious schoolmates?
That on the Normal School Farm (behind Glen Esk and up the
hill), is a heap of cabbages stored for the winter in true country fashion?
Those city students who are not well acquainted with such matters
might find it profitable to stroll over toward the farm. The experience
would be educational, and extra pleasure could be added by careful
choice of company.
That the Men's Room has been a veritable mad house? (what with
the Juniors and Seniors being in the throes of an acute attack of "uniti-
tus," the clackety-clack of chattering typewriters or the plop, plop,
of stuttering machines (according to the skill of the operator), to-
gether with the hilarious shouts of those who have just received illus-
trative material from some manufacturing concern which is now bor-
dering on the red side of the ledger. The total effect reminds one of a
tone poem with Bedlam as its subject.
That one of the seniors, in the midst of his fellows who were dis-
cussing units, sat down to a temporarily deserted typewriter and let his
fingers follow his thoughts, and vice versa. The record of the wander-
ings of his mind are available for Tower Light readers.
*Did You Know That —
Papier-mache can now be produced from cornstalks?
Less than two pounds of radium are available for use in the world
today?
Labradorite is a gray mineral which flashes in rainbow colors when
struck by sunlight?
Different varieties of goldenrod containing from 0.5 to 6.34 per cent of
rubber are known?
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
A billion billion water molecules can rest comfortably on the head of a
pin and have room to spare?
Scientists announce a new chemical formula to recover gold from the
sea?
From Europe comes the announcement of a new textile fiber incorporat-
ing flax and rayon?
Glass manufacture uses the largest industrial furnaces in the United
States?
Arizona residents are writing letters on copper to promote the state's
leading industry?
A torch has been devised that can cut steel in a sunken ship at any
depth?
Violette V. Hoddinott, Freshman VI.
♦Articles in this column have been collected from various sources; magazines, pamph-
lets, and newspapers.
The Rise of Silas Lapham
THAT such an honest, upright soul as Silas Lapham could have so
many ups and downs in life seems inconceivable! Here he was with
a million dollars, two lovely daughters and a comfortable home
and still life wasn't all smooth sailing. His unfortunate venture into
society, instigated by his wife's benificence to one of society's leaders,
left him in a predicament hard to imagine. This naive and simple
family, uncultured as they were, seemed perfectly content to lead an
isolated life until there entered into it Tom Carey, son of the Bromfield
Careys. Irene, Lapham's younger daughter fell straightway in love
with him and the efforts of the entire family were bent on winning him
for her, until all unsuspicious of their ambitions he proposed to Pene-
lope, the older daughter. Such a struggle as ensued. Irene was heart-
broken, and Penelope refused Tom on the strength that her acceptance
would be fatal to Irene. Colonel Lapham was in a quandary, yet his
business, which was in a precarious position kept him so busy that he
could do little to relieve the situation. In his dual trouble he lost his
boisterous braggadocio and became restless and sullen. Persis, his wife,
stood with him and in her blunt New England manner, praised and
scolded him whichever he needed most, until the situation rounded
itself out into quite a satisfactory ending with everyone back in nor-
mal spirits again. To follow this very real Boston family in their
humorous adventures is immensely interesting, and unfortunate is the
person who can not find time to make the acquaintance of the Lapham
family in The Rise of Silas Lapham by W. D. Hawells.
C. Earl, Senior Special.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Notes
WITH the coming of the cold, weather, the faculty skaters are
champing at the bit. In case the younger generation does not
understand the language of the horse and buggy age, we would
say they're ready to take off, they're all set. We thought we saw Miss
Tansil practising the stroke as she glided down the corridor the other
day. Miss Giles is looking for new skates so that she can really do
herself justice. The others are getting out their knee pads, and shaking
the moth balls out of their socks and mittens.
Wanted — someone to remind Miss Van Bibber of the dates of the
Philadelphia Symphony concerts.
Miss Jones believes that Friday is the next day after Wednesday.
It is suggested that some one from Junior 6 try to set her right on this
point.
For some time we have been hearing that certain clothing manu-
facturers send work out into the homes and thus avoid some of the
labor regulations, and the N.R.A. wage scale. We regret to announce
that one of our own faculty (we will mention no names, but she teaches
history) is practising this same method of clothing manufacture. As
yet we have heard no complaints from the workers, but we think the
matter will bear investigation.
A conference on science in state teachers colleges was held in
Westchester, Pennsylvania, in November. This school was represented
by Miss Dowell, Miss Bersch, Miss Blood, Mr. Walther and Mr. Moser.
Miss Rutledge recently gave a talk at one of the Parent Teacher
Association meetings in Baltimore.
Miss Birdsong is continuing this year as leader of the parent's
study group of the Campus School.
Miss Tall recently spent a week end in Atlantic City. She can't
stay away from the ocean even in winter.
Miss Daniels spent the Thanksgiving holidays in Ossining. She
went of her own volition. That is more than many do.
Miss MacDonald and Miss Crabtree also trekked northward to
New York, for Thanksgiving.
Mrs. Stapleton surprised and pleased the faculty by appearing at
the last faculty meeting. Miss Medwedeff hasn't become quite so am-
bitious yet, but we hope she will soon.
The faculty correspondent will appreciate news items for this
column. Send your memoranda to "Faculty Notes," care of the Tower
Light. The slogan of the New York Times will be the criterion applied
in the selection of the items used.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
DIRECTOR McKINNEY— Baltimore Museum of Art.
Education for Tomorrow.
We find ourselves, today, slipping unchecked into the darkness just
as we sank into the darkness in the Dark Ages. But we must prepare
for tomorrow. The monks during the Dark Ages pondered, analyzed
and prepared for the future for they knew that the Dark Ages would
pass.
In our hands, as teachers, are the threads with which we may
weave a tapestry of the "Design for Living" — a thing today that mil-
lions lack. Our children are the motifs; weave this tapestry and prepare
them to go into tomorrow well equipped. Tomorrow demands merely
a well-rounded background and, above all, courage. We have the prob-
lem of leisure time confronting us. We can meet this problem by seeing
that all those coming under our guidance are taught to enjoy the aesthe-
tic things of life. Children know far too little of the drama and the
symphony. Appreciation of these things is gradually disappearing.
There is disintegration and it is our duty to determine that it shall not
continue. We should build constructively to make children sublimely
conscious of the beautiful things in life. We should concentrate our
attention on one thing and know that well. Then to be well-rounded
individuals, we should be interested in other things. We are not
working in the schools to create artists, but to teach children to appre-
ciate art. Art can be interrelated with literature. In all these ways let
us prepare our children for tomorrow.
H. Ziegler, Senior VI.
MR. TYLER— November 13, 1934.
Mr. Tyler of the National Education Association explained some
interesting features of the radio. The first part of his talk dealt with
' 'Technical Matters of Radio. ' ' He explained that in our present broad-
cast system there are 96 frequencies. Of these 96, United States uses
79 exclusively. The frequencies are divided into three parts — clear
stations, regional stations and local stations. These in turn are divided
into unlimited time stations, stations with certain specified hours and
daytime broadcasts.
The second part of his talk pertained to "general type" stations.
These were commercial, educational, profit and newspaper ones. The
people of the United States have shown that they want and appreciate
the educational system.
R. Keir, Senior V.
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THE TOWER' LIGHT
MADAME CAROS— France— November 19, 1934.
Madame Caros sketched briefly, for us, something of the situation
in Europe at the present time. Her subject dealt with ' 'Peace Frontiers. ' '
The peace pact was, she explained, signed in the spirit of war, at
the end of the Great War. Since that time no constructive work in
education or other worthwhile fields has been done in Europe, because
of the constant "war scares" caused by the treaties which were so un-
foreseeingly made.
The Polish Corridor, a portion of Germany given to Poland as a
Polish outlet to the sea, cuts off Germany from part of her people. As
a result, there is always strife which makes Europe seem in a state
of interrupted war. The situation needs the League of Nations, and
though the league may seem to have failed, it has really just started to
work. Madame Caros has implicit faith in its work being, in part, the
solution of this European situation.
R. Keir, Senior V.
Mr. Wheeler
Mr. Wheeler, Librarian of the Enoch Pratt Library spoke of the
importance of the library in the educational field. Children may
greatly enlarge their knowledge of a subject if they can find available
supplementary reading in books which they can understand. The
Children's Department of the Library has carefully selected lists of
books for all grades and subjects. Mr. Wheeler showed us specimens
of the "Poetry Broadside" which the library sponsors.
ttZsJ&^tt
Mr. Denues
Mr. Denues gave, us a very interesting talk on the different items
to be considered in classroom prodecure in music education. He dis-
cussed such physical items as good posture, an attractive and clean
room, healthy temperature, as well as the actual teaching techniques.
He told us we should be inspired by music but not to such an extent
that we cannot come down to earth and attend to the essential physical
matters connected with music. These are sound teaching facts.
H. Ziegler, Senior VI.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
Enoch-Pratt Meeting
MISS Wilkinson spoke to a group on November 2 on some of the
of the new children's boolcs. The large majority of these books
had foreign settings and were written either by foreigners or
by people with an authentic background for their work. Some of
the books dealt with the early periods of our history from colonial
times through the period of Westward Expansion. Fewer collections of
fairy tales have been turned out this year than in many years past.
There is quite a variety of book making as well as a variety of subject
matter. Helen Sewell is the illustrator of a great many of the books.
Her treatment in some instances is delightfully humorous.
Some of the books received by Miss Wilkinson were:
Robin on the Mountain. Story of the life and adventures of a little moun-
taineer boy. It is suitable for the fifth and sixth grades.
Coatsivorth — Aivay Goes Sally. The everyday life of a colonial girl in old
Massachusetts.
Brooks, Emma — -Little Eat Gretcben. The experience of a little German
girl and her music box. Very simply written for small children.
Satvyer — Blue Bonnet for Lucinda. How Lucinda got her new blue bonnet.
South, Susan — Made in Sweden. A book of information on Sweden.
Berglon — Children of the Soil. How some poor children lived and played
on a Norwegian farm.
Hansun — Norwegian Farm. Japanese Holiday Picture Tales.
Picture Tales from the Chinese.
Tono Antonio by Sawyer. The life of a Spanish peasant boy in modern
Spain.
Powder by Avrill and Stroly. A discontented pony leaves his home to
join the circus.
Life and Adventure in Medieval Europe by Mitchell. An informational
book covering the period from fall of Rome to the invention of
the printing press.
The Golden Flute — a collection of poems by Hubbard. An outstanding
feature of the collection is the numerous indexes; one of them being
an index to interests.
The First Bible. Text taken from King James Bible. Illustrations by
Helen Sewell.
"Ola." The story of the travels of a little Norwegian over the Scandi-
navian peninsula in a dream.
H. Ziegler, Senior VI.
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THE TOWER LIGHT
Our Afflicted Men
BELIEVE it or not, several unparalleled manias have seized the men
I students in the last few weeks. Recently, tons of mail have been
pouring into the men's room every morning and afternoon. The
lunch period din is increased by cries of enthusiasm as bountiful sur-
prises contributed by philanthropic-minded manufacturers appear on
every hand. Christmas comes every day in the men's room! Grain
samples to start a farm, enough sugar to supply a grocery, bottle after
bottle of motor oil, wool and cotton samples enough to make a quilt . . .
charts and pictures galore . . . these and other of God's Free Gifts to
the School Teacher are responsible for the new frenzy of address-col-
lecting which, it is rumored, has caused certain wan-eyed seniors to
forget all else. Indeed, every night in the library, or at home one may
see furtive post-card scribblers addressing card after card to ruined and
despairing Captains of Industry.
Any day now, if you chance in the men's room, you may see stern,
determined youths seated before dark infernal machines, grimly peck-
ing at the maze of buttons before them. A battery of typewriters has
sprung up from all sides, and . . . many of the men students are trying
to learn to type in their spare time now!
Patronize home industries, please! The Men's Merchant Body
(strictly NRA) will supply you with everything for the student teacher,
from National Geographies and note-paper to text-books and Hekto-
graphs ! Also cut-throat competition from certain independents threat-
ens to ruin the old established concerns, who are already selling at way
below cost, anyhow!
C. C. M., Senior III.
Try to Tell a Bigger Story
A very busy woman was presented with a very expensive Ever-
sharp one day, but it disappeared. She searched for a very long time
and felt quite ashamed of the loss of the present. After some months
had elapsed, the woman combed the front of her hair, and, to her sur-
prise, the missing Eversharp dropped out. Not only that one, but 15
more came tumbling down. She reclaimed them gladly, and said that
they solved the mystery of her pencils steady disappearance.
Julien H. Turk, Senior III.
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
Orchestra Doings
SINCE the last issue of the Tower Light, the Orchestra has rounded
out the first quarter of the year's work, with the busiest week of
the year. On Tuesday we gave for our assembly program:
Raff Romance in F.
Weber Theme from "Invitation to the Dance"
Andante
Horn Solo from "Overture to Der Freischutz"
Ruegger Violin Trio Capriccio Brillante
Beethoven Country Dance in C.
On Thursday we went to the Elementary School to play for the upper
grades where they had been studying the instruments of the orchestra.
As a part of our program, various players told the children something of
their respective instruments and played a few measures or a scale for
them in order that they might coordinate the sight and sound of the
instrument with the name. The children are a most appreciative audi-
ence for which to play.
The same week found us playing at the dinner for the Mothers of
the Freshmen. This time our program was augmented by two numbers,
by the string ensemble, three violins and cello, playing "Canzone" by
Czibulka, and ' 'I Would That My Love' ' by Mendelssohn, and by a violin
duet by Pleyel. In the afternoon the violin trio had played for the pro-
gram in Richmond Hall.
After such a series of public performances we have settled down to
the initial rehearsals for Christmas and Founders' Day. Effort is begin-
ning to achieve its reward and some glimmerings of beauty are coming
into the "Andante Cantabile" by Tschaikowsky and the first move-
ment of the symphony "From the Western World" by Dvorak. For
lighter moments, though beautiful ones, we turn to "Artists' Life" by
Johann Strauss. Nor has the string ensemble been idle. When assembly
doesn't meet, or there are no demonstrations, we snatch a rehearsal of
the Zweite Sonate by Bella or the ancient Sonata by Young found in
manuscript in Sweden. We hope to let you hear these two lovely things
before the semester closes.
The change in student teaching has returned one of our members
and taken away three. Our county members are kept from rehearsals
by their schedules, but our city members being here on Monday, can
and do attend the majority of the rehearsals. We are glad that they can
Come, for having every member present makes for effective work.
Our new freshman members are rehearsing with us now: Paul Gold-
stein, clarinet; Patricia Callahan, cello; and Elaine Ward and Helen
Fleckenschildt, violins.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Thought in Children's Poetry
ONE of the many values of the departmental system in a small
school such as Howard Park is the opportunity afforded the
teacher of English to trace growth in creative writing and
thinking. Not only has she a rare chance to witness improvement (or
lack of it!) in technical niceties, but she can observe, particularly in
children's original poetry, growth in ideas. Children, who write at
first descriptive poems of scenes they know or imagine, later in their
school years often show a tendency to include in their verse some real
idea or thought. Perhaps we might even call it philosophy. It may
be found in just a line or two, merely a suggestion, yet it is often there.
The thought may not occur as a theme developed by the entire poem,
but may find its way in a sudden flash of feeling into the last line only.
It is interesting for the teacher to note these evidences of growth in the
young poets of her classes, and to know at about what stage in the
various writing "careers" of her children it is evinced.
The following poems written by pupils of the Howard Park School
were composed in the sixth grade or late in the fifth, after a fifth grade
and sixth grade experience of the merely "pretty picture" type of
verse.
Eleanora L. Bowling, '28.
The Merman's Palace
The palace of a merman is a pretty place indeed.
It has everything that any human would need.
It has coral chairs and servant fishes
That carry in the dinner dishes.
Big, soft sponges for feather beds
When at night they rest their weary heads.
He has a chest of glistening pearls
And a mirror too.
Eating and visiting the mirror
Are the most important things
A merman has to do.
Edith Kincannon.
I Saw a Stream
I saw a stream
Go bubbling down the lane.
The stream was gushing
As if it were mad.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
Yet it is calm,
Sometimes — as you know.
But it is always on the go,
Like the world. Vincent Maggio.
Ambition
I climbed the rainbow, step by step.
The dangers in my mind I kept,
For there up high
Loomed an azure sky
While snow white clouds went drifting by.
The sun man looked at me from above,
While gliding past me went a small white dove.
In that indigo sky lies my gold —
I am still climbing as the years grow old.
Rosemary Brenting.
These two poems very aptly express the efforts of Miss Keefer's 6B children. A study
of Eugene Field's poem, "The Wanderer" is responsible for this. The Editor regrets that
it was impossible to publish all of the class productions.
The Song of the Trees
Autumn is here,
The trees are singing songs today,
Songs of autumn bright,
Songs of the leaves that are clad so gay,
And songs of the birds in flight,
Winter has come,
The trees no more sing songs of joy,
The only song they sing,
Is of the dreary winter days,
And of the snow they bring.
Margaret Knabe, Grade 6B.
Autumn
Nature dons her cloak of Autumn hues,
The sparkling waters, different shades of blues
Seem to stretch for endless miles
Rippling, dancing, full of smiles.
Crimson, gold, and brownish trees,
Frame the farmhouse with their leaves,
Soon the leaves will float away,
And the farmhouse bare will stay.
Dorothy Whorton, 6B.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
Maryland State Normal School
Alumni Meeting
THE annual meeting of the Harford unit of the Maryland State
Normal School Alumni Association took place Saturday after-
noon, October 20, 1934 at the Bel Air High School. Following a gen-
eral welcome and the singing of ' 'Alma Mater' ' several talks were given.
A discussion followed in which it was suggested that an event be held
in the winter to help foster an alumni building at the Normal School
and that there be all county participation in the beautification of The
Glen, a portion of the State Normal School campus. The 1934 grad-
uates were welcomed into the county association. Everyone enjoyed
the informal talks of alumni who related some of their pleasant experi-
ences at Normal. Officers of the association for the coming year were
elected. Miss Esther Thorpe will be president. After the election the
meeting was adjourned and tea was served. Dr. Tall, Misses Scar-
borough and Tansil, and Mr. Purdum, President of the Alumni, were
honored guests.
BETROTHALS AND WEDDINGS
Mr. and Mrs. T. O. Minnich of Cockeysville have announced the
engagement of their daughter Miss Evelyn Minnich to Mr. Evander
Francis Kelly, Jr., son of Dr. and Mrs. E. F. Kelly of Texas, Maryland.
Dr. and Mrs . Samuel L . Salzman of Windsor Hills have announced the
engagement of their daughter, Miss Adele M. Salzman, to Mr. Harry
Myers Ashman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Ashman of Catonsville.
No date has been set for either of the weddings.
The wedding of Miss Alma Louise Staley and Mr. Lloyd E. Miller
of Smithsburg, took place Friday, November 2, in the Zion Reformed
Church, at Hagerstown. The wedding of Miss Lois Elaine Middlekauff
and Mr. Edgar G. Fahenstock of Buffalo, New York, was solemnized
recently at the home of the bride's parents.
Rex News
Most standard European tours include a visit to the Louvre in
Paris, famous art gallery which contains the finest paintings by accom-
plished and renowned artists.
Although the Rex Theater, 4600 York Road displays pictures of a
different type, each Rex presentation is also a carefully selected master-
piece ... a marvel of photography directed, acted and produced by
masters in each field. A list of stars would include the outstanding
celebrites of Hollywood.
34
THE TO W ER LIGHT
Christmas Chimes
"Little Penelope Socrates,
A Boston maid of four,
Wide opened her eyes on Christmas morn,
And looked the landscape o'er.
"What's that inflates my 'bas de bleau'?"
She asked with dignity;
'Tis Ibsen in the original!
Oh, joy beyond degree!"
Miss Mary Cadwallader Rittenhouse
Of Philadelphia town,
Awoke as much as they do there
And watched the snow come down.
"I'm glad that it is Christmas,"
You might have heard her say,
"For my family is one year older now
Than it was last Christmas day."
'Twas Christmas in giddy Gotham,
And Miss Irene de Jones
Awoke at noon and yawned and yawned,
And stretched her languid bones.
"I'm sorry it is Chirstmas,
Papa at home will stay,
For 'change is closed and he won't make
A single cent today."
Windily dawned the Christmas
On the city by the lake,
And Miss Arabel Wabash Breezy
Was instantly awake.
"What's that thing in my stocking?
Well, in two jiffs I'll know!"
And she drew a grand piano forth
From 'way down in the toe."
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Normal School Sportlight
TAKEN from all standpoints, we have just experienced at Mary-
land State Normal School one of our best soccer years. What a
fine series of games have been presented! Maryland Collegiate
Champions for 1934 is our title now. In retrospect, we can say that it
has been one of the most closely followed seasons in Normal's history.
Evidences from the Calvert Hall, Johns Hopkins, and Western Maryland
College games show that the school is virtually 100% behind the team.
This, we hope, will carry over to the basketball season.
The Normal soccer squad has proved itself to be a fighting group.
Not a vestige of disgrace is to be looked for in the defeat by Calvert Hall.
This latter team, composed of many experienced semi-pro players, was
kept scoreless for three periods by a charging group of Normal "In-
dians." It was unfortunate that the offense was weakened by the neces-
sary transfer of George Rankin to goalkeeper, due to the absence of
Josh Wheeler. It was also unfortunate that "Tom" Johnson, injured,
had to leave the game in the fourth quarter. Injuries kept other soccer
men from playing to their capacity. What more can be said? The boys
showed up to the best advantage.
A bit might be written in summary of the season. The contests
with Western Md. College both proved to be victories. In the second
game, John Wheeler got his foot on the ball and scored the goal that
defeated the Terrors 1-0. Johns Hopkins University was turned back
twice by the scores of 5-0 and 4-1, and Forest Park fell prey 2-1. Wins
against other opponents included such teams as Annapolis High, Park
School, Sparrows Point High, Frostburg Normal, and Franklin High.
These things will always stand out in our minds; the thrills we
got when Tom Johnson received the ball and took it down the field
through many an opposing player, the goals registered on fast breaks
by the speedy Myron Mezick, the fine defensive and offensive work of
Melvin Cole, Don Schwanebeck, and Bill Gonce, the many saves of
Ed. Fost and Ed. Brumbaugh, preventing a goal by clearing the ball,
the power and force displayed by Josh Wheeler, especially in the West-
ern Md. Game, the aggressiveness of Justus Myer, the spirit of Dave
Smith, Gene Benbow, Temp Smith, and "Junior" Harper, Josh's black
derby, the pouring of rain during the Western Md. game, the emergency
goal-keeping of George Rankin against Calvert Hall, and the thrills
connected with the scoring of Calvert Hall's two goals.
In regard to the newer players, some promising material is at hand
to develop.
It was truly a good season, but will our enthusiasm end there?
Basketball is on its way, and, if you seek more sport thrills, don't miss
too many of our home games.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
How is the basketball squad progressing? A terrific setback to the
team was the loss of Wheeler at center. The offense will now have to
reorganize as Josh will be lost for a month. Bennett at present is jump-
ing center. Other players include "Tatem" Turk, Iz Cohen, Dave
Smith, Tom Johnson, and Woronka at forwards, and George Rankin,
Mel Cole, Hyman Cohen, and Don Schwanebeck at guard. Gonce,
Greenfield, John Wheeler and Miller are being tried at different posi-
tions.
Results of the season thus far indicate two victories for Normal.
Vocational 21-39
Alumni 35-37
As the latter score shows, the Alumni game was a thriller. The
last few minutes of play decided the outcome.
Coach Minnegan is drilling his charges hard. He reports that we
have these contests to look forward to; games with Elizabethtown
College, Catholic American University, Loyola College, Wilson Teach-
ers, Gallaudet, Blue Ridge College and the Quantico Marines.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
Basketball Electives
On November 19, 1934, the basketball season was launched with
Miss Roach in command. The crew, consisting of Senior, Junior and
Freshmen took their respective positions and set sail. With all hands
on deck they steered through several exciting games. When the final
command was given, the crew rushed to the nearest fountain for a non-
salty drink.
Doris Shipley, Freshman VI.
How It Began
ONCE upon a time there was a reason for it. That is, for the little
silk bow that ornaments the back of the interior of a man's hat.
There was a time, in the dim, dark past, when all hats were made
the same size — a large one. Now do you think that those who had small
heads went without? There was a cord threaded in the band that lined
the hat's interior, and one with a head of small proportions had merely
to draw this cord tighter, tie it in a bow knot, and there he had just as
lovely a headpiece as you please. You may ask, then, why the manu-
facturer still puts the bow there if it is no longer necessary. The answer
is this — he does it from sheer force of habit.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
Mrs. Brouwer once suggested that you investigate the origin of
buttons on men's coat sleeves. I shall save you the trouble and unfold
the tale forthwith. This story also hearkens back to the days of history,
when there was in England — no, it was France — a king who was ex-
tremely proud of his regiment of guards, for they had very, very lovely
uniforms. But these demigods were only human, and in the spring
many contracted vicious colds. Then their mouchoirs were very busy.
But alas! when mouchoirs were forgotten, they substituted — yes,
you've guessed — coat sleeves. Then the king had a brilliant idea. He
had buttons, or knobs as they were then called, put on the sleeves of
his guards. This made the practice rather difficult, and finally it was
wiped out. So if your tailor insists upon putting buttons on your coat
sleeves, do not take it as a personal insult. He does it from force of
habit — just sheer force of habit.
Miriam Jules, '34.
Unfinished Symphony
By Sylvia Thompson
Little, Brown and CoMrANY, Boston, 1933
A SYMPHONY embodies a great variety of instruments whose tones
blend harmoniously to give to us a beautiful musical composi-
tion. The composer creates in his symphony an ideal. And so
Helena was a symphony. She was Lawrence's symphony. Lawrence,
a great English writer, tired of his success, tired of his wife whom he
didn't love, and wishing his youngest daughter to be different from
the people of the world he knew, took Helena and fled to an island
in the Mediterranean, there to create her as a thing of his own, his
ideal. Here, under the guidance of a poet and loving father, and in an
environment of rare beauty and sunshine, Helena grows beautiful, pure
and strong, but in a little world of her own. And then — her father dies.
When he dies, there is broken down Helena's only contact with the out-
side world and she stands alone! How will she fit into the social world
after fourteen years of seclusion? How will she meet her brother, her
sister, a mother she hardly knows. Did Lawrence provide for this?
Will Helena yield or will she stand alone? Read this book and answer
these questions, and within yourself make of it a finished symphony.
Miss Thompson writes in an easy style with easy material. One
doesn't however, know her characters very well; they seem cold, dis-
tant and not very sociable.
Dorothy Fastie.
38
It pays to stop at the
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Apparrl nf ulaBte for tlu» Woman Uljfl (Uarra
The Uptown Store with the Downtown Prices
You Will Enjoy Our
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Arundel
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420 York Road Towson, Md.
We Deliver at Any Time
Just Phone Towson 73
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Towson, Md.
C. & P. Telephone 205
Run right to
READS
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It's really a homa when it's planted by Towson
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Also Remodeling and Repairing
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You will find at Hulzler's
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The Fairest of Prices
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Compliments
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Featuring Zotos Wave
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SKILLED OPERATORS
Our Junior Miss and Young Fellows'
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Official AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 York Road
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for Normal School
Phone: Towson 1022
BEST SOUND
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4600 York Road
I. KIRSH
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Samuel lltrfe Se ^>on, 3toc.
Jewelers » Stationers « Silversmiths
421 North Charles Street
DIAMONDS . GOLD JEWELRY
WRIST WATCHES » FINE STATIONERY
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HARRY C. LANGSOOD
402 York Road, Next to Chesapeake Ave.
Towson, Md.
Skilled Watch, Clock, Jewelry, Eye Glass
and Fountain Pen Repairing
Diamond Setting
Birthday Cards Parker Pens Cuink
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
JENKINS
Manufacturer of School
and College Jewelry
20 W. Redwood Street
Josef
HAIR DRESSERS
Telephone, Plaza 4136
223 W. Saratoga Street
2nd Floor
Second Bational jSank
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THOMSEN-N
TOWER
LIGHT
(La)
JANUARY, 1935
The Tower Light
IHatyland State Jlovmal School
at fowson
T O W S O N , M D .
CONTENTS
PAGE
Student Project under the Federal Emergency
Relief Act 3
What Is a "Gentlewoman"? 7
Are They Useful? 8
America's Deserted Island 9
Noise 10
The Dangers of Being Satisfied 11
Poetry 12
Editorials 14
Christmas Broadcast 16
The Baltimore Civic Opera Company's
Presentation of Aida 18
Assemblies 19
Alumnae, Note 23
Well! Well! Well! 25
Revelations 26
Faculty Notes 28
Book Reviews 30
Sports 32
Advertisements 35
The Tower Light
Vol. VIII JANUARY, 1935 No. 4
Student Projects under the Federal
Emergency Relief Act
Rebecca C. Tansil, Registrar
The Maryland State Normal School, Towson, Maryland
IN discussing the plans of the FERA projects with the group of stu-
dents selected for the work, we emphasized three benefits which we
hoped would develop from the experiences :
1. That the individual student would receive sufficient financial
aid to make it possible for him to continue his education — the basic
reason, of course, for the aid.
2. That the institution and the outside agencies using the stu-
dents thus selected would be able to undertake some worthwhile
projects heretofore impossible because of lack of funds.
3. That each student employed under the FERA would receive
valuable training in the project undertaken and that this project
would be correlated with his teacher-training course now in opera-
tion so as to add to his value as a teacher after graduation from the
Normal School.
Although the majority of student appointments for work under
the Federal Aid were made prior to the opening of school, the full pro-
gram did not get under way until about a week or ten days after the
College officially opened. This delay gave the freshmen an opportunity
to complete the battery of entrance tests and other activities connected
with freshmen week as well as begin their schedule of studies. A per-
sonal interview was held with each student to determine, if possible,
his aptitude for certain types of work, also his ability to undertake the
extra hours in addition to his regular program of studies.
At the first faculty meeting held on registration day the plans for
the work were explained and the faculty members were given blanks to
THE TOWER LIGHT
fill out and return stating the type of aid they needed in their depart-
ments and also any suggestions they might make as to possible projects.
It was explained that many students would be raw material and that
each faculty member must be responsible for the training in his depart-
ment. On the basis of these returns and numerous interviews with vari-
ous departmental heads and outside agencies the assignments were
made. Sixty- two students were employed for 652 hours a week — the
number of hours depending upon the program of the student, and upon
his physical condition.
In the first assignments 80 per cent of the work covered intramural
projects and 20 per cent community projects. Although the school op-
erates on a semester basis certain changes take place at mid-semester
because of student teaching and these changes, of course, affect some of
the assignments.
Some few changes were made on this basis. We received numerous
requests from outside agencies asking for additional aid, so that be-
ginning with the second nine weeks the time devoted to community
projects has been increased to about 30 per cent and the campus activi-
ties decreased to 70 per cent. The number of students aided increased
during this period from 62 to 65 and the number of hours to 661 per
week.
The work on the campus at present falls under several heads :
Library. We have always considered student aid in the library valu-
able not only to the school but to the students employed. Until two
years ago we had in our budget an item called "extra help," a large
portion of which was used for student assistants in the library. When
this item was no longer included on the budget the library was handi-
capped. Students realizing this situation built up a voluntary or-
ganization called the Library Committee and gave their services free
because many of them enjoyed the prestige of the library work and ap-
preciated the valuable training they were receiving. Now that we are
receiving Federal funds we are able to pay for this work.
Laboratory Work, Clerical Work, Typing. Through the students doing
this work we have increased our services to the various student teach-
ing centers by circulating music records, picture slides, and illustrative
materials. We have been able to add to our educational materials by
the typing of selected units of work to be placed in the library.
Glen Project. We are continually trying to get our students ac-
quainted with what we call the "back yard" of our campus. Here we
have a rather beautiful natural glen and the Rural Club has had charge
of developing this portion of the campus to make it a wild flower pre-
serve. For over a year we have tried to secure federal aid for this project
THE TOWER LIGHT
and this year we have been given the services of an engineer and five
or six workmen three days a week. Several hundred trees have been
planted and we hope to have all Maryland trees represented here as well
as all wild flowers that will grow in this locality. This glen will be
used for the enjoyment of the students and will serve as a laboratory
for their courses in nature study. We have assigned eight or ten men
students to work on this project on Saturdays. In case of rain we have
arranged certain indoor projects — painting, cleaning, etc.
Community Projects. In the extramural work there are 29 students
doing 187 hours of work each week. These projects include the fol-
lowing:
Maryland Library Advisory Commission 72 hours
Baltimore Museum of Art 28
Enoch Pratt Public Library 32
Children's Home of Baltimore 12
Roosevelt Recreation Center 16
Towson High School Library 5
Towson High School Carpentry 16
Towson Woman's Club 6
Total 187 hours
Maryland Library Advisory Commission. Nine students work with the
Maryland Public Library Commission. This commission works with
the public school libraries over the state and renders valuable service.
Our students were first given a training course in book mending, classi-
fication and selection of books and other things dealing with problems
of the small library. The students are most enthusiastic about this
particular piece of work. Several have remarked about the work, "Do
you know that what we have been taught is given as a regular college
course in library schools?" The nine students work every Saturday.
Some are kept in the home office in Baltimore while others are sent to
various high schools in the near-by counties to help with the libraries.
These helpers not only assist in building up the library visited but in
turn they train certain high school students to carry on the work.
These students, we feel, will be better teachers in the schools of Mary-
land because of this training. They will know how to establish small
libraries in their local communities and because of the contact with the
Library Commission will know where to go for advice and help.
Enoch Pratt Public Library. The central branch of this library,
housed in its new modern building, is a favorite spot for all Baltimore
City students. The director of the library requested that some of the
FERA students be assigned to that department since he felt that the
THE TOWER LIGHT
Normal School training they had received would make them valuable
assistants to his staff. He is cooperating by planning a diversified pro-
gram for these students.
Baltimore Museum of Art. Five students work on Saturday mornings
at the Baltimore Museum of Art. Two work in the Museum Library
and Print Department and three assist the Children's Curator in her
regular Saturday morning classes for children. In addition to the Satur-
day work one assists with the children's hour on Sunday afternoon.
Roosevelt Recreation Center. Two students spend each Saturday at this
recreation center working with groups of children in folk dancing,
story telling, games, and various play activities. Because of a shortage
of funds the center has been unable to offer Saturday classes recently,
and these students are thus given an opportunity to build up their own
program under the supervision of the Director.
Children's Home of Baltimore. Three students are carrying on a social
program at this orphanage on Friday evenings. One boy, who is a
musician, plays the piano and the children are taught dancing and sing-
ing by the other two assistants. These students are seniors and all have
had at least nine weeks of student teaching prior to this undertaking.
This project has been under way for only a few weeks but the students
are pleased with the progress made this far.
Towson High School. Two students give some assistance in the high
school library each week. Two men students are doing various car-
pentry jobs in the high school under the supervision of the Principal.
At present they are repairing desks in the various classrooms, building
library shelves and helping to install a new cafeteria.
Towson Woman s Club. Two students give a few hours each week to
the President of the Towson Woman's Club, a newly formed civic or-
ganization. The president in addition works with the Federated Music
Clubs and the students assist in arranging music files, sending out
notices and doing other clerical duties that arise.
The list of the above projects shows the varied experiences offered
to the students working under the FERA. The most gratifying part of
the whole program is the enthusiasm and earnestness of the students.
They consider it a privilege to work and are not unaware of the many
benefits received. The quality of work has been beyond all expectations.
There have been few complaints about work and changes in assign-
ments have corrected these. The services rendered by the students are
attested by continual calls for more student help in the various projects.
THE TOWER LIGHT
What Is a "Gentlewoman"?
IN this school about a year ago there was some discussion concerning
the qualities of a gentleman. We have been patiently waiting to
hear some similar discourse on the qualities of a lady, but none has
been forthcoming. In keeping with the spirit of helpfulness which has
always pervaded this department we have pursued a bit of elemental
research into the matter.
By way of digression, we wonder why woman took the title
"lady," instead of sticking to "gentlewoman" which had served so
well during the earlier part of England's history. Lady meant "bread-
giver" or "loaf-giver," just as "Lord" meant "maintainer of laws."
Since the Lord maintained laws not so much for his family as for a
multitude of dependents, so the Lady broke bread among a multitude
of dependents. The reason for the change remains a mystery to us un-
less it is explained by some of the characteristics found in women by
the Orientals. What we can glean from all this however, is, that since
the women have assumed the title lady, they have assumed the respon-
sibility of, figuratively of course, breaking the bread with the multi-
tude of less fortunates — which implies a certain amount of graciousness
and grace, (not the same by any means).
The Oriental mind is keen and perceptive. In several lines the
Japanese have, in their "Greater Learning of Women," summed up a
wealth of information.
"The five worst maladies that affect the female mind are: indocil-
ity, discontent, slander, jealousy, and silliness. Without any doubt,
these five maladies afflict 7 or 8 out of every 10 women, and from them
arise the inferiority of women. A woman should cure them by self-
inspection and self-reproach. The worst of them and the parent of the
other four is silliness."
We must keep in mind that most of the writing in Japan was done
by men and so this opinion may be a bit biased. Yet we can think of
none better fitted than men to observe women. It is quite reasonable
to believe that the ratio of women afflicted by the maladies is less here
and now than it was there and then. The fundamental things to re-
member are the list of qualities in women which keep them from be-
ing gentlewomen, ladies, ladylike (choose which suits your fancy) and
make them obnoxious; and the two procedures which overcome the
difficulties, turn the negative qualities into their positive complements,
and help make women "ladies."
The romantic Celtic people held and hold to the ideal of sweetness
and loveliness in women.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Ruskin believed that gentlewomen should show kindness, have
understanding, be capable of accurate thought, be modest, have imag-
ination, have patience, and have "taste."
Now, to see how we have progressed, let us take the "woman"
that scrubs the floor and add to her; grace, graciousness, the powers of
self-introspection and self-reproach which will bring about a certain
docility, contentedness, open-mindedness, and sobriety; sweetness;
loveliness; kindness; understanding; capability of accurate thinking;
modesty; imagination; and good taste. Would we have a lady? We
think so. Personally, however, we would like a dash of pride, temper,
and wit thrown in to make things interesting.
Are They Useful?
CAN you imagine tiny creatures, with no hands or feet, having the
audacity of sometimes tickling our throats or sending shivers
up and down our spine? It doesn't take very many to do this;
a few million will do the trick. These unusually small cells, of which I
am speaking, may aid us, too.
Undoubtedly you have heard of bacteria, minute unicellular
plants, which are so small that thousands could be placed on a pin-
head. I shall first tell you about their extreme usefulness. In the pro-
duction of many types of food, these smallest of living things are of
inestimable value. Before cream can be churned into butter, it must be
acted upon by certain bacteria, which give butter its particular flavor.
Several cheeses are inoculated with certain strains of bacteria to give
them their flavors. Vinegar, wine, spaghetti, sauerkraut, and ham all
need the aid of bacteria during their production. I hope this statement
won't keep you from eating these foods. In fact, scientists are think-
ing of producing delicious and wholesome food made solely of bacteria!
Bacteria are extremely useful in agriculture, in that they break up
dead organic matter into rich and fertile humus. They cause the con-
tinuance of the nitrogen cycle, in which the nitrogen of the air is built
up into compounds suitable for use by leguminous plants (peas, beans,
clover). Did you know that before? These microscopic plants are very
useful to man in many other ways. There are millions of bacteria in
out intestines which keep in check the growth of putrefactive bacteria
found there. Don't be afraid!
But now, let us consider the harmful or pathogenic strains of bac-
teria. It is this group of which we should be scared. They are the causes
of Diphtheria, Colds, Hydrophobia, Scarlet Fever, and many other dis-
eases. It is not the organism itself that harms animal tissue, but rather
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
it is the waste products it sends off. There are many chemical means
by which an animal may attempt to rid itself of these germs. We have
the white corpuscles, anti-toxins, and antibodies (given off by the cells
of the body into the blood) to aid us in our fight.
All in all, considering the various "attitudes" of bacteria, we can
safely say that these minute plants are mainly our friends and are more
useful than harmful to us. Does this reassure you?
Max Berzofsky, Freshman TV.
America's Deserted Island
SURELY this couldn't be my own country — I must have drifted off
my course to one of the twelfth century crusader's strongholds in
Syria or to an ancient castle in Touraine! Bastion and battlement,
round towers, crenelations, ramparts — all anchored steadfastly to the
coral key, and all surrounded by a moat and a breakwater wall that
warred eternally with the waves. This strange, mysterious citadel in
the sea faces the invader, no matter from which side one approaches
it, with a stern, forbidding face.
I remembered many tragic stories that I had read before my visit to
the fort, as I walked in the moonlight along the ramparts, down the
spooky corridors, across the jungled court, of this haunted place. It
must be haunted, this place where so much suffering has endured,
where so many have died in anguish. The night-flying, night-crying
terns, like bats, were still darting about the walls. Their cries sounded
subdued and distressful, like the faint clank of chains down the arched
corridors, like the chanting of slaves dragging cannon to the battle-
ment, like the moans of many dying men. What fearful, what blood-
chilling things one can witness and can hear when watching and listen-
ing, alone, in the shadows of this moonlit corpse ! Suddenly, a mosquito
drifted past by ear, whining its murderous little song — the song of
death that made the War Department forsake Fort Jefferson. Shivering
I hurried through the blackness down the spiral steps, along the black
arches, across the shining moat, away from the portals of Arcadia, and
requested my friends to take me quickly out to sea.
Rescigno, Freshman TV.
The first thing which college work demands of a student is that he
shall get things straight. The most important and most extensive of
his activities as a student will be the obtaining, the sifting, the relating,
and the stating of facts.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Noise
BANG! Bang! With steady rhythmic sound, the heavy hammers
I beat ceaselessly upon stone. A frantic teacher bewailed this situa-
tion. "I simply cannot endure that eternal noise," she lamented.
On another occasion, I saw this scene. A child was diligently
drawing. Except for the scratching of his pencil, the room was quiet.
After a long time, however, the mother, beyond endurance, said
sharply, "Stop that noise!"
These two incidents made me wonder. What is noise? What vari-
eties of noise are there?
According to the dictionary, noise is any sound. Such a definition,
however, tends to be prosaic. The subject of noise is much more inter-
esting than that.
Noise is a vital factor in modern living. It is interesting, therefore,
to note the kinds of noises. Noises may be loud or soft, harsh or pleas-
antly melodious; they may have musical quality or be utterly devoid
of it. I am concerned with noise classified according to the volume of
tone.
Loud noises are especially predominant in cities. There is the con-
fused conglomeration of sounds of heavy traffic with their loud blasts
of automobile horns, shrieking whistles of policemen and the incessant
hum of motors. The wild shrill cry of a madly screaming siren is often
present. Among other familiar clamorous noises is the boisterous
clank of street car bells, the slamming of doors, the raucous yelling of
street venders, and the ear splitting blare of radios.
Soft noises are in direct contrast to these. There are many low
harmonious sounds in nature: the whirring of the swishing autumn
winds, the trickling, murmuring of a stream as it washes over pebbles,
and the faint buzzing chirps of insects. There are other quiet sounds
such as the soft thud of feet on a carpet, the scraping of ancient pens,
and the squeaking of rusty hinges.
Noise sometimes has detrimental effects. It may be as unpleasant
or irritating as the rasping of a file. It may be distracting. Often, it is
annoying. This is very true when it prevents enjoyment of good music
or scintillating conversation.
These are its disadvantages, but it also has its values. It may drown
out an insipid, but well-intentioned lecture. It may also develop keener
discrimination. This faculty could be stimulated by constant noting
of the number of flats or discords the aspiring soprano in the adjoining
house attains. Moreover, it can be an excellent excuse for inability to
study, particularly if there is a good show at the neighborhood theatre.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Noise may, therefore, be of many types of sounds. It may be harm-
ful or beneficial, but, at least, it is never dull.
Aldona Sinush, Freshman III.
The Dangers of Being Satisfied
ALTHOUGH "satisfy" has many meanings and may be used as a
r~\ term in several subjects such as law and mathematics, for the
•* ^present we shall limit the meaning to the mental contentment
of a person with his present status.
By applying logic to this definition, one may readily see the danger
of being satisfied. Assuming that intellectual progress is desirable in
intelligent living, we may say, "To progress is to move forward or ad-
vance, intellectually; to be satisfied is to be content; to be content is not
intellectual growth"; therefore, we may say that to be satisfied is not
to progress. Perhaps I may make this clearer by using symbols.
Let us use P for progress, S for satisfaction, C for contentment, and
I for intellectual growth. Then we may say — P is I, C is not I; S is C,
S is not P and we may say that satisfaction is not progress.
For a confirmation of our deduction, we have but to observe our
everyday surroundings. Here is the student who has an assignment to
do. He works and completes the assignment and is satisfied to stop.
Perhaps he has done it well, perhaps not; in any case, he is satisfied.
How much better it would have been for this student to have carried
his work a little farther and to have broadened himself with richer
knowledge. In doing this he could help others as well as himself. In-
stead, he is satisfied and there is a loss.
Then, there is the case of the satisfied athletic team. Over confi-
dence is the word often used in this case, but it means the same as
satisfied. "We are good," they say, "we don't have to know any
more." They are satisfied with their present standing. They are not
willing to progress and make themselves better. Without exception
sooner or later these teams are rudely awakened by defeat.
This deplorable condition of satisfaction may be readily seen
wherever it exists. If observed long enough, its dangers will make
themselves prominent through a sinking of the individual into the deep
rut worn by many others who never had the desire to do anything,
never saw anything to do, and consequently, never did anything.
Myron D. Mezick.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
In Deep Winter
Try to remember the enfolding warmth of summer
In cold icy December
When the world is a black and white death.
The road is a yellow bog
And the trees sigh under their weight of white snow.
The woods are black
Filled with drifting white,
And the sun that shines meekly thru
Skips around the black shadows under the trees.
There is no fragrance of flowers,
Only the dead smell of black trees
And of a wood fire burning.
There is no sound in all the world
Save the whispering rattle of leaves — dead and sere,
And the quiet trickle of an icy stream
Deep in the woods.
Margaret Cooley, Senior I.
To Emily Bronte
Sometimes —
A wild, impassioned spirit
Surged, caged and restless,
In her tawny being —
This silent and coldly aloof
Creature of the Yorkshire moors.
Often —
Some pensive melancholy
Burned moodily, fiercely
Scorching and intense,
(Imprinting) with molten metal
Those scenes of "Wuthering Heights'
Unforgetable.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Departure
He came from the lonely forest and
beheld
A world unlike his own until
no force
Could keep him from the beauty
that he loved,
And so, unheard, he silently returned
To peace and earth and stilled loveliness.
Leon Lerner, Freshman TV.
Suffering in Nature
Bare, aching, trees —
storm-tossed —
Snared in the talons of rain soaked wind.
Swept, sodden, leaves —
trampled —
Ground back, remorselessly, to elements.
Ruth Keir, Senior V.
"Fancy"
Grey skies,
Chill night
Snow flakes flitting, blown
By a wind,
Drifting, a blanket of down
Stillness,
Sunrise,
Diamonds flashing, bright
O'er tree and field.
Enchantment — glorious sight.
E. Turner, Senior TV.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager Marian Cunningham
Irene Shank Elsie Meiners
Dorothea Stinchcomb Justus Meyer
Jeanette Mathias Betty Rust
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
„ Secretarial Staff
Poetry Social u c
Hbkm^ B ainder Mam Bocher "£££££
Science Elizabeth Goodhand Margaret Clark
Edith Waxman Eulalie Smith
Library Music
Ruth Hale Sarena Fried Humor
Thomas Johnson Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents -per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
Music a Frill ?
TWO years ago, when the decrease in the school system's budget
necessitated the weeding out of "expensive and unneeded sub-
jects" from the curriculum, the cry went up to drop music and
other "frills."
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Why was music called a "frill"? Two answers present themselves:
one is, that music is not necessary in earning a living; the second, that
music is merely a medium for "showing off."
Let's examine these reasons: What a harsh, drab world this would
be if our whole time were taken up with just "making a living!"
Picture yourself being "slave-driven" twenty-four hours a day, with a
few hours for eating and sleeping — no recreation, no diversion, nothing
really new happening ; just the same old grind three hundred sixty-five days
a year. Such a life reminds us of the poor, plodding workingman whose
sole recreation was the wearing of shoes two sizes too small for him —
because he felt so good at night when he took them off. We are told,
however, that, not so long ago, life was like that. Mom worked
around the house so hard all day long, that at night she was glad to
get to bed as soon as she could. Pop's job kept him so busy that he was
"plumb tuckered out" when he came home; so he felt the same way
Mom did. Thus, for many a family, life was little more than a dirge
of unending monotony, not without its effects — an example of which
is seen in the experience of the old rancher who couldn't imagine why
his wife had gone insane, '"specially since she hadn't stuck her nose
oustide o' the door fer nigh onto twenty years." Today, we are living
in a radically different environment. Thanks to electrical and other
household conveniences and labor organizations, Mom and Pop don't
have to work so hard — and, naturally, aren't so tired when supper is
over.
Something must be done in this new leisure time — preferably,
something worthwhile, as well as restful. Overstreet says, "Music,
perhaps, for the greater number of us, is always the most easily accessi-
ble of the forms of relaxation." This does not mean so much attending
the opera or listening to a good chorus over the radio as doing something
ourselves. After all, we get more from an activity in which we, our-
selves, participate, than from an experience that we enjoy vicariously.
For those of us who "have never had a music lesson" this activity may
take the form of whistling, singing, or playing the "mouth-organ."
Here, it may be well to remember that Dr. Samuel Johnson, noted
for his depreciation of music, claimed he could not enjoy it; but even
he grudgingly admitted that it was the least disagreeable of all noises.
It is a shame that so many people look upon music as a means of
display. We do not wonder at this attitude, however, when we find
parents urging — sometimes forcing — their offspring to take music les-
sons so they can give a creditable "performance" when called upon to
"play for Uncle Ned and Aunt Lettie."
One of our jobs as teachers is to provide opportunity for children
to enjoy themselves musically. In elementary school, an observant
teacher may find a pupil who shows special talent in music; if this
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
teacher recommends him for special music lessons, he may become
tomorrow's Wagner or Verdi. Then he may contribute more musical
gems for the enjoyment of mankind.
Is music a frill? The answer must be made in terms of the indi-
vidual. To the person who has had little or no contact with it, and,
consequently, does not understand it, music is a useless frill. To a person
who has heard it in all its varied glory, who has enjoyed the thrill of
exploring its beauties, music becomes a tonic for our weariness and
an instructive pleasure for our leisure moments.
J. E. MacCubbin, Senior III.
Christmas Broadcast
OUR third annual Christmas broadcast was given on Sunday
morning, December 16, from station WCAO. The entire pro-
gram was as follows :
The Shepherd's Story Dickinson
Lullaby, Jesus Dear Polish Carol
Glee Club
Greeting
Miss Tall
Carol of the Birds French Carol, arranged by Noble Cain
Glee Club
O Tannenbaum German Folk Tune
Men's Quartet
Gloria in Excelsis Deo French Carol
Glee Club
The members of the Glee Club feel that they reached a climax in
their artistic endeavor, this year, in the "Shepherd's Story" by Dickin-
son. This composition, with its varied parts, now tender^and delicate,
now magnificent, seems to give expression to every Christmas mood.
The three short solos, for tenor, baritone, and soprano, were given by
Isadore Cohen, Myron Mezick, and Emily Ross. Besides, you will re-
member, there are portions for men's voices only, for girls' voices, and
for the entire chorus. Our study and performance of this work has
given us great satisfaction.
The rest of the program was suitable company for the ' 'Shepherd's
Story." "Lullaby, Jesus Dear," is certainly one of the loveliest of the
Christ Child carols. The "Carol of the Birds" is a carol of legend, and
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
has about it an air of dignity and mysticism. "O Tannenbaum," given
by our senior quartet, Isadore Cohen, Theodore Woronka, Edward
MacCubbin, and Irvin Samuelson, is one of the simplest and most sin-
cere of folk songs. Because it is so well known and beloved, it went
to the hearts of many of our audience. "Gloria," the verse of which
was sung by Emily Ross, Dorothy Lorenz, Eleanor Wilson, and Doris
Middleton, is a fine old carol, inspiring in its effect.
Miss Tail's address, preceded and followed by carols, was timely
and appropriate, and helped to give charm and meaning to the entire
program. We are glad to give you Miss Tail's message in full :
"If the schools were good advertising agencies, especially those
which believe that music is essential to the good life, they might im-
itate the Florist's Association and raise the slogan "Say it with
Singing. ' ' The two solstices — December 21 and June 21 — were observed
by the pagan peoples with festival and song. The sun, old Sol, with
his solstices, was honored for his power. When he stood still — what,
they prayed, would he do. When he hid his face in December the days
became shorter and the darkness, the dread night, became longer. When
he proudly deigned to change the scheme in March, the joyous day be-
came longer and the night shorter. Those of the Hebrew religion still
honor the December change in their Feast of Lights; the Christian
people honor it through the birth of Christ, a symbol of light to the
world. Hence, in our Christmas carols and songs; we say our devotions
in singing.
The State Normal School at Towson feels strongly the Christ-
mas spirit. For ten days or longer our halls are resonant with Christ-
mas pine and fir and cedar, and the air resounds with carols which ex-
press the joy and wonder and appreciation of the season's spirit. We
communicate to each other, through singing, the spirit that is a part
of the larger comprehensive spirit which goes to make up a real school.
To those of our graduates who are listening in, the following de-
tails about the Glee Club may prove interesting. There are 103 mem-
bers. Baltimore City and Baltimore County lead with the largest num-
bers. Allegheny County, Frederick County, Harford County, Queen
Anne County, Somerset County, Wicomoco County, and Worcester
County are represented.
Especially today we are singing in honor of all former Glee Club
members, who, while at school, had the pleasure of broadcasting over
WCAO. But, to everyone, graduate or non-graduate, big or little, old
or young, we sing also, because it is the Christmas tide. May this
Christmas season bring joy and cheer to all peoples."
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Christmas of Light and Song
THE merrymaking of the resident students this year was spon-
sored by Jack Frost and Holly Berry — nature's rivals who became
friends for the Christmas tide. Carol singing in Richmond Social
Room, followed by the lighting of candles, the open rank processional
to the dining hall, a fine dinner, music, and the voicing of our own
deeper Christmas feelings, all brought us very close to each other and
the real spirit of Christmas.
Our guests were Miss Tall, Miss Crabtree, and Miss Pearson.
After the dinner came the grand march, a gay dance amid snow-
balls and serpentine. The music was furnished by Donald Schwanebeck
and his friends. Merrily we pranced to our midnight spreads.
This evening of light and song made us feel that "the dearest,
truest Christmas is the Christmas of the heart."
Mary Bucher.
The Baltimore Civic Opera Company's
Presentation of "Aida"
THE Normal School was fortunate to have the Baltimore Civic
Opera Company present "Aida" in the auditorium December 11.
To many members of the school, this opera company has a per-
sonal interest, Miss Schroeder and one of our students having partici-
pated in this production. We, too, were acquainted with Mr. Jachens
through a concert he had given us some time before.
The first high spot of the opera was, to the writer, the singing of
the ever delightful "Celeste Aida" with which we were familiar, the
Glee Club having sung it on occasions. The rich voice of Mr. McComas
was brought forth in this song. Another fine point of the night was the
dramatic scene in which Amneris begs for the life of Rhadames. Mr.
Jachens showed both rhythm and grace in his bearing as well as dra-
matic power in his singing. The writer thought that the enunciation
and clarity of Mr. Richard Bond's singing in the role of the Ethiopian
king was refreshing and well done. The opera was brought to a touch-
ing close in the farewell scene in which Miss Schuchhardt showed her-
self as a real Aida. Mr. Martinet, who staged the opera, deserves no
small share of the praise for the performance of the cast.
Although this opera group was handicapped by a change of stage,
the changing of scenes was rather smoothly accomplished. The cos-
tumes were splendid and together with the scenery often made a most
impressive effect. We hope that the school will be able to offer more
programs of such artistic endeavor in the future.
Frank Zeichner, Senior III.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
JOSEPH AUSLANDER
Mr. Auslander made us aware at the outset that he was completely
happy to talk to the M.S.N.S. students, but certainly he could not have
been happier than we were to hear him. He opened his address with a
humorous incident which took place at Harvard University and set
forth an idea which he developed all through his talk — write of things
that are real — things that are felt, seen and experienced.
Every poem which moves us has sprung from real experience and
though it may be imaginative, the life of imagination is as real as real.
The poet makes the world over in terms of imagination, and if one
makes truth stir him he is a writer of poetry. Poe's fantastically beau-
tiful poems are imaginative, but through them we get "magnified
echoes of our own troubled souls."
We were honored to hear Mr. Auslander read some poems from his
book which has not yet been published and were very deeply apprecia-
tive, so much so that we were torn between showing him our apprecia-
tion by clapping or keeping silent so as not to break the spell after the
lovely flow of words had stopped. The poem "Steel" was the climax,
and when the last word of it was spoken we felt that no other words
need be said, somehow that was the fitting end.
MR. HEPBRON
The United States is the most crime ridden country in the world!
European countries have discovered a reasonable cure for crime but the
United States has failed because it has not efficient administration of
justice.
Mr. Hepbron thinks were justice administered efficiently, crime
would decrease considerably in the U.S.
The criminal's first thought is, "Can I get away with it?" and in
the U.S. he has thirteen chances to one to escape punishment for his
crime. If, however, the law-breaker is caught, he still may escape
punishment because of the corrupt workings of the machinery of the
law and the long period elapsing between the time of his crime and his
conviction. In England it takes five minutes to select the jury; in the
United States, ninety days.
There is no such thing as life imprisonment in the United States;
only in name does this form of punishment exist. A criminal serves on
an average of 10 to 12 years when convicted for life imprisonment. Out
of 9,000 crimes committed in the last three years only 100 were pun-
ished, which shows something needs to be done, and Mr. Hepbron
forcibly brought out that efficient administration is really the only
way out of the difficulty.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
MISS BERSCH — Elementary Education
Miss Bersch, in her talk on ' 'Elementary Education, ' ' informed us
that teachers in the elementary field are less stable than in any other
field; that is, elementary teachers don't "stay put" in lower grades but
escape as soon as possible to teach in higher grades. It was once
thought that people did not have to know as much to teach elementary
grades as to teach high school, but teaching elementary grades means
specialization in all subjects while teaching in high school means
specialization in only one subject. Maryland requires just as much
training for elementary teachers as high school teachers — four years.
One reason why teachers left the elementary field was the small
salaries. Maryland, however, thinks teachers should have higher
salaries. As a teacher, security is offered. After a person has taught
two years, he cannot be dropped from service if he proves capable.
Increases in salaries are offered and an income is guaranteed when re-
tirement age is reached.
Miss Bersch gave us a picture of the supervisor; one of seeing
the supervisor in the light of a helper, councilor and guide. She showed
us how important elementary education is, how we must interrelate
subjects, build personalities, grasp the point from bottom to top and
really specialize in elementary education.
MISS TALL
"Can you find yourself?" was the subject of Miss Tail's talk to us
on December 3. Taking her text from Hamlin Garland's "Son of the
Middle Border' ' she read, ' 'But as he was born on the border and always
lived on the border, how could he find himself?"
Each student should try to find himself, striving to find his special
talent and then sacrificing, if necessary, to develop in that one talent.
Student teaching offers an opportunity for finding oneself. It is a chal-
lenge involving, most emphatically, the phrase "Can You Take It?"
Every one can be an expert; he has to be, in order to find himself, and
grow in understanding, personality and wisdom. Therefore, do not
remain on the border but search deep into your life, finding those things
which are best and most beautiful in you.
MR. ADAMS
Australia — the far-away land so little known, was brought near
to us when Mr. Adams gave his authentic address. Many people are
misinformed regarding Australia because textbook writers do not
have facts; therefore Mr. Adams emphasized getting information for
teaching children from good sources.
The Blacks were not forced back into the interior of Australia,
when white men came, but rather they came nearer to the settlements
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
of the whites because they (the whites) supported them. However, the
coming of the white man brought death to these natives in the form of
disease.
The development of Australia was caused by the war for Inde-
pendence. In 1770 Cook discovered eastern Australia and convicts were
deported from England to the new land. At last the convict settlement
ended and in 1849 gold was discovered and men from all over the world
went to seek their fortunes.
In Australia there has been compulsory education for 70 years,
immigration is restricted and, as a result, the country is sparsely popu-
lated. Mr. Adams is most loyal to his country and urged us to be to
our United States.
MISS BIRDSONG
From an experiment, it can be seen that what children have gained
from the idea or Christmas are mainly these facts: Getting, to the point
of greediness, killing and getting killed (in connection with Christ),
the Jews are bad, and God punishes the bad. The children had ac-
quired these misconceptions of Christmas from people around them.
Let us, then, turn to ourselves and see what Christmas means to us.
The encyclopedia gives the definition— Christmas — feast celebrating
Christ's birthday.
If it is a feast celebrating Christ's birthday, let us see what kind of
a man Christ was. He was an outdoor man, sociable and with personal
magnetism. He was friendly, sincere, strong and had great faith in the
importance of the work one has to do. We need to have faith. A good
source for ideas on this subject is, "The Man Nobody Knows," by
Bruce Barton.
Ruth Keir.
Child-Study Group Program
Topic III. Government Regulations of Every-Day Living.
Pure Food and Drugs Act.
January 16, 1935 — Discussion Meeting Based on Book Reviews of
Readings on Topic III, led by Mrs. Donald H. Wilson.
January 30, 1935 — Talk on Topic III by Mrs. Emil Crockin.
Topic TV. What Can We Do About Movies and Radio?
February 13, 1935 — Discussion Meeting Based on Book Reviews of
Readings on Topic IV, led by Mrs. O. Warren Buck.
February 27, 1935 — Talk on Topic IV by Mrs. Robert B. Wagner.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
The National Symphony Orchestra
UNDER Hans Kindler's inspired direction, the National Sym-
phony Orchestra presented a varied and entertaining program
Wednesday evening, December 5-
The "Leonore' Overture No. 3" by Beethoven opened the program.
It is a magnificently expanded first movement form of the classical
symphony. Spiritual conflicts are very well expressed in the overture.
As a contrast, almost equally pleasing, was offered Purcell's
"Suite for Strings," consisting of selections from his incidental music
to various plays. This instrumental music is tuneful, with incisive
rhythms and interesting part arrangements.
Miss Olga Averino, soprano, was the guest soloist, singing the
mystical "Canticum Fratis Solis" (Song of Brother Sun) of Loeffler,
a living composer of the United States.
Following the intermission, the fitting climax to the evening's
entertainment was the mighty, somber "Symphony No. 2, in D Major,
Op. 43" by Sibelius. This symphony reveals traits of the Finns, their
country and culture.
In the lobby, at the conclusion of the performance, the general
mood of the departing audience was one of satisfaction and enthusiasm.
H. B., Senior III.
Birds and the Campus
CARDINAL, Junco, Nuthatch, Flicker, Sparrow, Blue-jay! Are
these mere names to you, or do they mean cheerfulness, beauty,
and friendliness? They should mean the latter, for birds are our
friends, and birds do make our campus more beautiful, and even after a
test, a bird's chirping and singing can make us cheerful.
Realizing these things, the Rural Club and the Campus Fifth
Grade have started a campaign to attract more birds to the campus.
Their plans are:
1. To keep bird feeds filled with crumbs, suet, seeds, and other
bird delicacies; and to have water dishes in each feed.
2. To make and put up a number of bird houses.
3. To decorate a "Christmas tree" for the birds. Do you re-
member the tree last year trimmed with cranberry strings, slices
of fruit, tiny baskets of seeds and corn, and suet?
Winter is Nature's hardest season — will you help make this winter
a happy one for our birds?
R. Jacobsen.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
Egypt
A palm tree — slender, graceful, tall,
Her shadows, deep and silent, fall
On sand so sere and fine and yellow
A scene so quiet — restful and mellow.
A pyramid afar off stands,
Built stone on stone by human hands,
Defiant in her wondrous size,
Protecting still ones yet to rise.
An evil sphinx stares — mocking, cruel
Knowing eyes call mortal fool.
Gazing, head fixed, wise, and grim —
What aged secrets lie therein!
Calm and green the River Nile
Flows on, so faithful all the while.
An orange quarter-moon hangs low
On waters still, so free from woe.
There stands a mummy, heedless of all,
Once sturdy, laughing, able, tall,
Reminiscing, sad, o'er life of old
A king's son, brave, noble and bold.
A faint breeze stirs, so sweet, serene,
It knows so well the silent scene.
Oh gentle breeze, let thine arms embrace
Thy mysteries of old Egypt's race!
Sylvia Bernstein, Freshman I.
Alumnae, Note
Announcements have been received of weddings among Normal
School graduates:
Miss Wilhelmina Holtschneider '23, August 1, to Mr. John D.
Browning of Oakland, Maryland.
Miss Hazel Manetto Wright '23, and Mr. Mack Neary Donahue,
November 24, at Newark, Delaware.
Miss Dorothy Margaret McGurty '29, to Mr. Walter Henry Spell-
man on November 29, at Pittsburgh.
Miss Norma Frederick and Mr. John Henry Fisher '30, November
28.
Miss Helen Flory to Donald Haugh '28, of Clear Spring, Maryland.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Anne Arundel County Revises Its
Alumni Unit
ON Saturday, November 10, the Maryland State Normal School
Alumni of Anne Arundel County met at the home of Mrs. F. C.
Stoll, near Glen Burnie. There was a splendid response in at-
tendance from many sections of the county.
We were honored by having with us representatives from Balti-
more and Harford Counties; Miss Viola Almony from Baltimore County
and Miss Hattie Bagley from Harford County who inspired us by telling
of the successful efforts of the Units already functioning in their
respective counties.
Miss Mary Hudson Scarborough brought us that fine encourage-
ment which bespeaks her genuine interest in our proposed unit. She
also brought messages from several of the other County Units.
Our State Alumni Association Officers were very good to us. Mr.
Frank Purdum, the President, made us feel we already shared vitally
the interests of the State Organization. Mrs. Albert Groshans, Secre-
tary, and Miss Mary Grogan, Treasurer, linked us more strongly with
the State Unit. Mr. Caples, Chairman of the Executive Committee,
encouraged us, too, in our loyalty.
As a most excellent conclusion to our enthusiastic meeting, Miss
Lida Lee Tall, Principal of State Normal School, talked to us as only
she can talk. She radiated those qualities necessary for the formation
of a very strong unit. Many projects were suggested for the activity
of our new unit.
Following Miss Tail's talk, our Anne Arundel Unit was organized.
Officers were elected as follows: Mr. John Stone, President; Mrs. Clar-
ence Eason, Vice-President; Miss Ethel Cole, Secretary; and Mrs. Ethel
Andrews, Treasurer.
Tea was poured by Mrs. Julia Norman of Annapolis and Mrs.
William Crisp of Brooklyn, allowing all to enjoy the artistic home of
our hostess. Mrs. Delma Linthicum and Mr. F. C. Stoll entertained
with several vocal selections. Our entire group sang "Alma Mater."
(Mr. Purdum said we sang really well.)
We trust that there will be a close relationship effected between
Anne Arundel Alumni and their Alma Mater, and that we may assist in
the upkeep of a possible alumni lodge.
The spirit of Anne Arundel is really alive. May its life be reflected
in its activities for Towson Normal !
Ruth Parker Eason.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
Well! Well! Well!
A FTER a very pleasant Christmas vacation, ye column-editor has
/~\ set to work with a vengeance — in the shape of loftier Tower
•*• *-Light staff members — . Humbly ye editor scoured the school
for news.
It was called to our attention that a blonde gentleman in the
Senior Class, well-known by all has received the title, "Politest Young
Man in School." (Incidentally we agree with the decision.)
Other awards of titles: "Best Male Dancer" was given finally to
a county Senior, a frequent visitor in 223. The choice had other close
contestants — both Seniors too . . . To a truly studious and industrious
member of the "League of Young Voters" goes "Most Indefatigable
Worker" . . . "Most Naive Young Lady" is awarded to a dark-eyed
county miss of the Freshman Class . . . Someone always "bobbing up"
at your side with a bit of pleasantry (?) is our "Most Sociable Young
Man." It is claimed, we hear, that he knows personally more young
ladies of the school than any other male — be he Senior, Junior, or
another Freshman.
Extend your heartfelt sympathies to, and by all means be patient
with any distressed and worried-looking Junior misses, who are
"skittish" at the thought of student-teaching. Those of you who are
experienced, be especially kind!
Imagine his embarrassment! In a platonic discussion of Venice, an
instructor here was asked point-blank by a voluble young lady of the
Freshman class whether he had "honey-mooned" in Venice.
Sadly have the students in the men's room lamanted the departure
of those ( ! ! !) typewriters. They were so comforting (??) in thier friendly
(???) chattering (!) companionship.
We have been requested by mumerous young ladies to give a vote
of thanks and appreciation to the conscientious pianist who appears
rather regularly in 223, office hours from 12:45 to 1:10; everyone is
invited.
Inquiry department:
What Freshman miss (rather popular, we hear) has the nick-name
of a famous juvenile radio-character? "Hey! It's !"
Whom do some Senior misses address as "Billy-bunch"?
Who, when in a good humor, gives an impromptu tap dance in a
room on the second floor, on Monday afternoons (after "conference")?
What member of the Senior Class is the basketball statistician?
Whose car stalled on the way home after the performance of
"Aida"? (What did papa say?) What knight of the Senior Class rescued
these same damsels in distress?
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Who sold the most candy at the opera performance? Who was our
most suave usher?
How many Normal School students attended the opera? What
diminutive member of the Freshman Class was in the chorus of "Aida"?
Who began the craze for exhibit material?
One emotional violinist has taken a sudden interest in percussion
instruments, but as yet has little acquaintance with this branch of the
orchestra. Strike up an acquaintance, Mr. First Violinist!
What Junior Miss has been awarded, rather, has well-earned the
title, "Sweetheart of Senior 3"? Look to the lee-ward! This same
young lady has stimulated or improved the rhythm of one Senior 3
poet's heart.
One of our talented Senior musicians is twanging the heart-strings
of a number of Junior music-appreciators. A theme with variations —
many of them.
Revelations III; 34-35
WE find ourselves in the unique position of apologizing for our
non-appearance in the last issue. Unique in the fact that, as
far as we can determine, we are the first to encounter such a
situation. True, previous editors have apologized frequently for the
appearance of their column, and we would probably have used the
same line by and by had our conceit not have been so greatly aggravated
by your evident disappointment ... at this point we were interrupted
and informed by means of a lengthy psychological analysis of the stu-
dent body — that the same end was achieved whether or not the column
appeared, in that it gave the said body an opportunity to air their so-
called minds thereby producing the same effect — at any rate we still
apologize.
We wish to state here and now that the editor has not been trying
to establish a reputation for subtlety. Honestly, fellow-students,
they have been typographical errors.
The former editor of this column reports that it was indeed a reve-
lation to discover that "music hath lost its charm" as far as "Gus" is
concerned. He claims first "hand" information to the contrary. Too
bad he doesn't play a mouth-organ.
We pause a moment to reflect whether an individual's proficiency,
even if exhibited behind the closed doors of the billiard room, wouldn't
travel as far and just as quickly without personal supervision of the
broadcast.
We wish that the former editor who compared the ability of cer-
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
tain soccer players on the field with their ability on the dance-floor
could but witness those same players on any night in the Newell Hall
Foyer.
News Flash! Benhow and Brumbaugh discovered apparently
awake — and both on the same day!
"Swass" has a cousin,
A pretty cousin she,
But we know different
See?
Alas and alack to the Towson Nurseries. Our own Glen is becom-
ing a haven of paradise, and soon we shall have trees and benches all our
own and of course, the inevitable Johnson — waiting we suppose for the
time when the trees will assume a concealing nature and making sure
that he'll have a place.
Meigs, beware! The "tenor" of things is changing. You have a
rival. We promised not to disclose his name but his initials are Izzy
Cohen.
TO ISADORE
Look thou into the scriptures and see what fate
Is therein prescribed for thee
Oh measly manager! who with sinful glee
Doth injury to his own team mate.
Operatically speaking:
Here is one occasion where we cannot justify the combining of the
eye and ear image to make for greater clarity.
We heard it mentioned that "Aida" possessed plenty of volume.
Here we agree.
And it served to bring out the merchandising talents of some of our
girls — which was quite deflating to Mr. Walthers, we hear.
But our "freshman poet" at least withstood the saleswomanship —
that is, till the end of the second act.
Play your mournful tunes, O, Muses!
Cant your gloomy elegies, ye bards!
Our Lerner bought candy and walked home that night.
We wonder who would loudest proclaim were we to advocate com-
plete segregation of the classes. We can hear murmuring from John
Wheeler and — Oh well! it really is a secret.
We suggest that the accompanist of the Glee Club confine his ac-
companying to the Glee Club.
Mutterings from returned student teachers:
I lost his respect — I couldn't tie his tie.
She said I was a gem — a jewel in the rough — in fact, she said I was
mediocre. (With apologies to Jimmy Durante.)
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Signs of the times; (Dec. 1)
— And I do need a new watch band!
It's only a whisper as yet. We are speaking of J. O. and P. C, of
course. But we are willing to bet that this copy will not reach Dundalk.
Etiquette has become the by-word of the Freshman Class — in spite
of the original pronunciation imposed upon it by our class president.
Who says the freshmen aren't holding up the romantic morale of
the school? Two of its strongest supporters are Francis Jones and Mr.
Jaffa.
It has been observed in the -cafeteria that a certain freshman sec-
tion has appropriated a certain table, and promptly puts to route any-
one who attempts to take it.
We are quite convinced that the time has come to apologize for
the presence of our column — we apologize.
Faculty Notes
ONE day not long ago Miss Weyforth entered the faculty room,
selected a coat, and put it on. Miss Neunsinger watched the
proceedings with polite wonderment. When Miss Weyforth
started to leave, however, Miss Neunsinger thought the performance
was being carried too far, for the coat was hers. We hope Santa Claus
brought Miss Weyforth one of her own for Christmas.
Overheard in the faculty dining room: Miss Treut — "Do you know
where the crest of the Potomac flood is now?' ' Miss Crabtree — ' 'Whose
book is that?"
When Miss Munn is not teaching or trying to corral material for
the Tower Light, we understand that she takes care of babies in
Hutzler's rest room.
Miss Giles and Miss Treut were seen cutting figures (suit yourself)
at an ice rink recently. Miss Tansil, Miss Gilbert and Miss Blood as
yet are making only more or less straight lines.
Florida seemed to have a great attraction for the faculty at Christ-
mas. Miss Medwedeff started the exodus, and was followed by Miss
Stitzel, Miss Holt, Miss Dowell and Miss Munn.
We understand that some of the Freshmen characterize one of the
male members of the faculty as "cute."
Miss Van Bibber attended the Middle States History Association
meetings at Atlantic City during the Thanksgiving vacation. She is
secretary of the organization.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
The meetings of the National Council of Geography Teachers were
held in Philadelphia during the Christmas holidays. Miss Blood at-
tended.
Miss Yoder recently gave a talk at a Parent Teachers Association
meeting.
Do You Know:
That many of the graduates of this institution have joined the
Public School Teachers Association Chorus?
That some members of our faculty are still riding horses? Let us
hope the "status keeps being quo."
That Bill Gonce has been doing some delicate cabinet work and
leather tooling?
That many of our instructors have sayings which have become
almost classic? Examples follow:
Dr. Tall: "So I challenge you to . . ."
Miss Jones: "All the new is not good, and all the old is not bad."
Miss Scarborough: "That is a moot question."
Miss Steele: "And all that, and all that."
Miss Steele: "What level of learning?"
Mr. Minnegan: "Quite, please!"
Miss Rutledge: "Not by any manner of means."
Miss Birdsong: "You all . . ."
Miss Keyes: "I think so."
Miss Weyforth: "Now, students ..."
Miss Hopkins, the teacher, was trying to explain to the fifth grade
just what an island is. She filled a basin with water and put a pile of
dirt in the middle, thus showing that an island is a piece of land sur-
rounded by water.
"Now, Tommy," she said, "what is an island?"
"An island is a hunk of dirt in the wash basin," replied Tommy.
Teacher: "Really, Betty, your handwriting is terrible. You must
learn to write better."
Betty: "Well, if I did, you'd be finding fault with my spelling."
Teddy: "Where does the water that we wash with come from?
Daddy: "From the lake."
Teddy: "Which part of the lake is hot?"
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Spider Woman"
SPIDER WOMAN" by Gladys A. Reichard is an intensively inter-
esting, authentic depiction of Indian life in the Navajo tribe. The
author gives a clear insight into both the lives and the mental
attitudes of the people.
The practical aspects of their daily life are vividly portrayed. The
reader is given an entrancing picture of their peculiar homes. Their ex-
treme skill in the complicated processes of dyeing and weaving colorful
rugs is displayed to him. Their simple and vigorous mode of living
delights him. He laughs heartily at the Indian men's ignoring of their
mother-in-laws. To him their family relations are made distinct.
These are just a few of the practical, every day incidents.
Even more exciting than these facts are their attitudes and religious
beliefs. They have deeply inbred, radical superstitions concerning
omens. Their marriage ceremonials are quaint and distinctive. Their
faith in the healing power of a song is unwavering. Another solemn
feature of tribal life is their queer, formal rite of purification.
This book is unquestionably effective in instilling within the
reader a knowledge of respect for, and a sympathetic understanding of
the modern aborigines.
Aldona Sinush, Freshman III.
€^JSL-£ra
LaFarge, Oliver, Laughing Boy
The theme of the book is to portray the philosophy and religion
of the Navajo Indians and the evil influence of their contact with white
man's civilization.
Laughing Boy transports the reader into a strange, foreign civiliza-
tion and gives him a keen insight into the moods and customs of the
Navajos. The language of the book is characterized by a certain crisp-
ness which seems to accent the Indian theme. There is something in
the sustained crescendo of the last few chapters that leaves with the
reader a sense of sorrow and beauty.
The author, obviously, has an intimate familiarity with the char-
acters and customs of the people about whom he writes and infuses a
resentment toward the intrusion of the white man among the imagina-
tive and skillful Navajos.
Margery Willis, Special Senior.
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
King of All
SILENTLY he wings his graceful way through the azure sky — this
eagle, king of all. Gliding, glancing, eyes truly dancing in three-
four time, he surveys his dominion. Not a ruffle in his glistening
feathers is seen as they sparkle in the sun, making a darkening blot in
the path of the sun's rays. As rhythmically as the count of a concert
conductor or the steady beat of the sea on the side of a steep cliff, his
majestic wings carry him over a velvet smooth course. So even is his
flight that indeed he appears not to have moved as he rides the summer
breeze. His mighty wings spread motionless; he hangs as if on some
unseen star in the sky.
At last, the spell is broken, and, with a shrill cry and rush of wings,
he swoops to earth to overpower some lesser thing.
F. F.
Sleeping Souls
HE sat snoozing. Hands clasped on lap, hat covering face, and
chair tilted, he was utterly unconcerned with things about him.
Short wheezing whistles quivered through his lips at regular
intervals, while his stomach and chest vainly attempted to burst his
tight vest as they rose and fell with each breath. A full-stomached cat
lay curled up at his feet. The similarity in attitudes and belly-baskets
of both man and beast suggested some "little" kinship. With each
extraordinarily loud snore, the cat would prick up its ears and lift its
head, but since nothing further happened, upraised head and ears grad-
ually, and with effortless movement, slid back into place. It appeared
that a miracle was happening; so frail a chair could hardly hold so
ponderous a man. And with it tilting as it was, it seemed that the
sleeping individual on the chair would tumble to the floor on splinters
of wood. The puny supporter seemed tired too, were not its legs stag-
gering and bending under a severe weight? Truly, it was almost im-
possible to say which would burst first, man or chair.
Max Berzofsky, Freshman IV.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Normal School Sportlight
BASKETBALL has arrived and the team is now in full swing for a
I successful season against first class opponents. This opposition
includes American University, Loyola College, Wilson Teachers,
Gallaudet, and others.
Drill, drill, and drill has been the keyword since the two defeats
by Catholic University and Elizabethtown. Victory against Catholic
University was of course not expected, for this college represents one
of the strongest quintets in the East. The contest with Elizabethtown,
however, showed that the Normal School squad needed work on fun-
damentals.
The latter game was from beginning to end a hard fought one.
With the opening whistle the State Normal players functioned smoothly
and ran up a large lead. Elizabethtown could not score. The situation
was encouraging when, all of a sudden, something went wrong. The
visiting team lost its coordination and the opposing group pulled up
to even terms. At half time, the score stood 11 to 9 in Normal's favor.
In the second half, continued lack of coordination together with
faulty ball handling enabled Elizabethtown to get a substantial lead.
This, it must be said, was not accomplished without lucky shooting on
the part of the home team.
With a few minutes remaining before the end, the visiting (Normal
School) team found itself, but there was not time enough left to close
the gap. The final score read 25 to 22 in favor of Elizabethtown.
This contest proved that the basketball squad would have to work
hard. The result, as stated before, has been drill, drill, and drill some
more. Future games are now being looked forward to.
Since response to the call for players has been exceedingly great,
the Normal "Indians" can boast two basketball teams. The first team
consists of George Rankin and Mel Cole playing guards, Julien Turk
and Ben Novey, forwards, and Arthur Bennett at center. This group,
in a practice contest, played the second team and tried out many of its
plays. A combination consisting of Benbow, Schwanebeck, Smith,
John Wheeler, Woronka, Nathanson, and Cohen were defeated 30 to 14.
In conclusion — we invite you most urgently to come out and see
Coach Don Minnegan's charges play their home games. As an "at-
traction," we promise you to soon see Josh Wheeler in action.
Theodore Woronka, Senior III.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
Sports Slants
ON Wednesday October 31, six teams of girls anxiously awaited
the whistle that was to start the class hockey games. The first
game between the Senior Second and the Freshman Second teams
ended in a 1 to 1 tie. Miss Sterback scored for the Seniors and Miss
Shipley for the Freshies. The next game (Junior One versus Freshman
Third) ended in favor the Juniors, 2 to 0. Misses Merryman and Muller
scored. In the last game the Freshmen One team barely beat the Senior
One team 1 to 0. Miss Scharpf tallied the goal that spelt defeat for the
Seniors.
The two victorious teams, Junior One and Freshman One, played
it off for championship. After battling endlessly for over an hour with
neither team scoring, the game finally ended to 0. As it can be seen
from the score, the Freshmen had a very strong team this year and
played well together because each played in her own position.
Thus, the hockey season came to a close with no class having the
honor or privilege of being victorious over all of the other classes.
BASKETBALL
Monday, November 26, the girls played the Alumnae in the first
game this season. Although the Alumnae beat us 21 to 13 it was a very
good game. The ball was kept in motion from one end of the court to
the other, no one team having a monopoly of the ball. Considering the
fact that we have practiced only once together, the team work was
very good and the signals that were devised at the dinner table worked
quite well. We are hoping to have another opportunity to play the
Alumnae after we have had some hard practice together. Perhaps,
then, we shall reverse the score.
Fairfax Brooke, Senior II.
Teacher: "Billy, tell me the number of days in each month."
Billy: "Thirty days hath September, all the rest I can't remember.
But there's a calendar on the wall, why bother me with this at all?"
College Senior: "What would you advise me to read after gradua-
tion?"
English Professor: "The Help Wanted Ads."
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
State Normal Cagers Outclassed
THE State Normal quintet was unable to compete with a short
passing, fast breaking Catholic University basketball machine,
which rolled up a score of 53 to 11. The professors' passing and
general ball handling lacked color and speed; long shots were unsuccess-
ful.
First half score: Catholic University 53
State Normal 4 (result of four successful foul
shots.)
The State Normal five displayed better form during the second half.
Short passes and good ball handling helped the professors outscore
Catholic University during the third quarter of play: 6 to 2. However,
the Catholic University machine started again and rolled the final
score up to 53 to 11.
Mr. Minnegan and the basketball players honestly feel that it is
an honor and a great opportunity to play Catholic University, one of
the best teams in the East. Do not be disappointed by this game; our
boys played good ball in view of the type of competition offered by
Catholic University. The State Normal team is rounding into fine form
for the important games in January. Josh Wheeler's return to the line-
up will help the ball club considerably.
I. H. Miller, Manager.
State Fieldball Championship Game
Last week a state championship fieldball game between Hagers-
town, representing the Western Shore, and North Eastern from Eastern
Shore was played on the Normal School field. Despite the cold and
snow the game went on and proved to be an interesting one. Hagers-
town was the deserving winner, carrying off the game with a score of
18to0.
After the game the teams were taken on a sight seeing tour of the
school by some of the students.
Doris Shipley, Freshman VI.
34
It pays to stop at the
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Apparel of want? for tb.r Unman Ulio (Earea
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You Will Enjoy Our
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Arundel
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Phone: Towson 1022
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THE
TOWER
LIGHT
'M
FEBRUARY, 1935
CONTENTS
PAGE
The Prayer of George Washington 3
An International Racket . . 4
From Your Valentine 6
Teacher 8
Faculty Interview . 11
Germs! 13
Living Authors 16
Psychology and Reading Detective Stories .... 17
America's Folk Songs in the Making 18
Editorials 21
The Castaway 22
"Pop-corn Charlie" 24
Glee Club Notes 28
School News 30
Faculty Notes 34
Assemblies 35
Alumni News 36
Revelations 37
Sport Slants 38
The Tower Light
Vol. VIII FEBRUARY, 1935 No. 5
The Prayer of George Washington
Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York City
A LMIGHTY GOD, we make our earnest prayer that Thou wilt keep
AA the United States in Thy holy protection.
-* *-That Thou wilt incline the heart of the citizens to cultivate a
spirit of subordination and obedience to government; to entertain a
brotherly affection and love for one another, and for their fellow citi-
zens of the United States at large, and finally that Thou wilt most gra-
ciously be pleased to dispose us all to do justice, to love mercy, and to
demean ourselves with that charity, humility and pacific temper of
mind, which were the characteristics of the divine Author of our
blessed religion, and without an humble imitation of whose example
in these things, we can never hope to be a happy nation.
Grant our supplication, we beseech Thee, Through Jesus Christ, our
Lord."
Amen.
Note. — Copied by Dr. Anna S. Abercrombie in the cathedral expressly for February
issue of our Tower Light.
THE TOWER LIGHT
An International Racket
A summary of Senator Nye's address delivered
recently at the Southern Hotel.
THE sale of munitions is an international racket. The munition
industry recognizes no flag; munition manufacturers will will-
ingly sell to the enemies of their own country. The munition
racketeers like best that flag under which they can gain the greatest
profit for war preparation. The munition makers profit from wholesale
"legalized murder" without question or interference. These interna-
tional racketeers divide the territory and share profits in time of war.
Profits — profits the racketeers made profits ranging from 25% to
39,000%. Yes, the Dupont Organization made a profit of 39,000% on a
meager capital investment of $5,000 in 1917. These racketeers will
take no part in a war unless they can make profit. The American muni-
tion manufacturers appropriate large sums of money annually for lob-
bies and bribes in order to secure legislation favorable to their enter-
prise.
Our attention is drawn to this profitable international enterprise
in a period when more money is being spent for the machinery or war
than ever before. Budgets are not balanced; yet preparation for war
continues. United States leads the pack of nations. Japan and the
U.S. are now engaged in the greatest naval race ever conceived in his-
tory. However, President Roosevelt sees no danger of a naval war
between our country and Japan. In Japan, the cry is "Look out for
U.S.!" In U.S., the cry is "Look out for Japan!" The naval race is on!
No one can predict when this mad race will end. Meanwhile, a burden
of taxation is placed on the back of each nation. President Roosevelt
advocates a larger navy; Japan must keep up with the U.S. As this race
continues, the munition makers, shipbuilders, and drydock organiza-
tions reap large profits.
Are the munition makers patriots? How did they help our country
during the war? The government asked the Duponts to build a huge
powder factory in 1917. The government's money was to be used to
build the necessary plant. Three months of quibbling followed as to
what profit Dupont would make for building and operating the plant.
Men going to war did not demand to know how much money they
would receive before fighting! But, Felix Dupont asked the govern-
ment to guarantee no less than 10% profit on the construction of the
plant and 15% on the operation of the plant before complying with the
government's request. This three month period spent in quibbling
was the most critical period during the war. It was surely an "un-
THE TOWER LIGHT
pleasant mess"; but Felix Dupont followed the principle of all the
munition racketeers: "We are not going to 'play ball* unless we make
profit."
While young men were earning a dollar a day during the war, the
Duponts made a profit of $5,000 (simple arithmetic — approximately
$1336 a day for a period of four years). When questioned about this
profit, Dupont replied, "We earned our profit; we rendered a great
service to the allies." Today, the U.S. might be a German colony if it
were not for the Duponts. Yet the Duponts would gladly sell muni-
tions to Germany if it were profitable. Today, the Duponts are even
more prosperous than during the war. Why? The large profit gained
during the war was invested in other stocks, such as General Motors.
Thereby, the Duponts receive a reliable steady income and have actu-
ally established an industrial empire in our country.
How do these munition makers prolong the life of the racket?
They build up fears and suspicions. They do everything in their power
to prolong the difficulties, which create markets for their products.
The U.S. claims the maintenance of a policy of neutrality in the Gran
Chaco, yet American made bullets are being used by both sides.
One of the munition manufacturers said to the investigating com-
mittee: "We are in a hell of a business, where people have to be in
trouble before we can make money; but if we do not get the business,
others will." He pondered a bit and added, "Wouldn't it be a terrible
thing if my conscience began to hurt me?"
The U.S. is a partner in this racket. Peru asked the U.S. govern-
ment for assistance in strengthening her national defense. Our govern-
ment sent military advisers who suggested submarines and destroyers
as an addition to the Peruvian war establishment. Peru followed the
suggestions. More business for the munition makers and shipbuilders.
It did not take Peru long to go on parade with these new submarines
and destroyers. Colombia opened her eyes and realized that her defense
was inadequate. Surely, the poor munition makers could not have had
anything to do with Colombia's thoughts! Where could Colombia go
for aid? The U.S. had the reputation of being a "big brother" to the
South American countries. United States naval experts were sent to
Colombia; they suggested submarines and destroyers. Colombia fol-
lowed these recommendations. More munition sales. Thus, the muni-
tion racketeers arm the world against itself. Similar partnerships exist
between England and her munition makers, between France and her
munition makers, and in other nations.
End the racket — at least America's part in it! President Roosevelt
admits this is the time to take the profit out of war. There is no need
THE TOWER LIGHT
for long legislatures and red tape. Senator Nye's suggestion to take the
profit out of war is as follows : Upon the declaration of war, double the
peace time tax rate on incomes up to $15,000 and place a tax rate of
98 or 99% on all incomes over $15,000. Moreover, we must take the
profit out of the preparation for war. In order to do so, the United
States must control and regulate the manufacture of munitions and all
types of war machinery.
Senator Nye stressed the importance of further investigations of
wartime profit in the shipbuilding, steel and banking establishments.
On December 26, President Roosevelt promised to secure additional
funds for the Nye Committee. Now, the committee is investigating
the nefarious activities of the steel, shipbuilding, and banking estab-
lishments during the last war. Results of the investigations will be
made known to the public at a future date.
I. H. Miller, Senior III.
From Your Valentine
FEBRUARY the fourteenth, Cupid's day. Who started it? What
is it for? Why is there any Valentine's day at all?
The beginnings of the "sweetheart" holiday are very obscure;
many authorities claim that Saint Valentine had nothing at all to do
with it, but we'll refrain from that unromantic thought as mere critics
melancholic. Let us rather quote from Mistress Diana Mason's intro-
duction to Kermish's Manual for 1797:
' 'I have by me a very old book which has the following account of
Valentine being confined at Rome on account of his religion, and com-
mitted to the care of a man whose daughter was blind, whom Valentine
restored to sight, and from that time the girl became enamored of him,
nor did he treat her affection with contempt. But after long imprison-
ment he was ordered for public execution on the fourteenth of Febru-
ary. While in prison, being deprived of books, he used to amuse him-
self with cutting curious devices on paper, on one of which he wrote
some pious exhortations and assurances of love, and sent to the keeper's
daughter the morning of the execution and being concluded in the words
"Your Valentine." There is great reason for supposing that to be the
origin of the present custom."
An orchid to you, Mistress Mason, King Cupid is proud of you! A
very romantic thought and we'll stick by you.
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Haste from my lattice, letter, fly!
Tell the fond youth for him, I sigh
Zephyrs bring me back the tender kiss
Of constancy — of hope* — of bliss."
This is a heart stimulant of great-grandmother's days, and grand
days they certainly were! On Saint Valentine's day a group of starched,
passionate Romeos and ruffled, exotic Juliets would assemble. All the
Juliets' names would be placed in a box — and each "Romeo" would
draw one out. And lo! the damsel whose name fell to his lot became
his Valentine for the year. He wore her name in his bosom or on his
sleeve, and it was his duty to attend her and protect her and maybe —
marry her.
"You're dumb and you're dumpy
You always look frumpy
With pencils corked over both ears
With your disposition
You have my permission
To stay a schoolmarm for years."
Ultra-modernism, realism, impressionism — call it what you will,
but without a doubt the good old sentimental valentine has gone out
with the hooped skirt. Today, Valentine's Day has become saturated
with that unsavory flavor of our mechanized age — brazen, cold, hard,
bare, deceiving.
No longer are those delicate embarrassments called valentines a
fairy's handiwork. To be sure, a dreamy artist may have designed them,
but a lithographer, with inky fingers, printed the picture part of them;
a die-cutter, with sleeves rolled up, made a pattern in steel of the lace-
work on the edge; and a dingy-looking pressman, wearing a paper hat,
stamped the pattern around the picture. Another hard-handed work-
man rubbed the back of the stamped lace with sand-paper till it came
in holes and looked like lace, not merely like stamped paper; and a row
of girls at a common, long table put on the colors with stencils, gummed
on the hearts and darts and Cupids and flowers, and otherwise finished
the thing exactly like the pattern before them.
A cold, naked Valentine's Day; a mechanized love — is there such
a thing? Certainly not! Those riveted heart beats are but outward ap-
pearances — mere artificialities. Deep down inside, below those squeaky
hinges, there lies the real heart — the Valentine heart. There King
Cupid shall always reign. Maybe he has changed his robes a bit; maybe
he looks a little different. Whether sentimental or foolish — he still
rules.
Sid Tepper.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Teacher
At two-thirty, 3B 2 swarmed joyously to the gymnasium. Now
/A when Miss Drew had had the third grade, the children had
-*- ^-marched two by two to the lofty room and had performed exer-
cises to the time of "1-2-3-4, up-down, across-bend." Why Miss Ella
Drew had left, no one in 3B 2 knew, nor cared. They had Miss June
Whiteford now. She was some teacher — young — full of fun — yellow
curly hair!
Miss June started the victrola and the children stood still, awaiting
directions. The music was unfamiliar, a light, joyous lilt, quite unlike
anything they had exercised to before. One little girl impulsively did
a hop-skip motion, and Miss June looked pleased and eagerly nodded
"That's it. Skip, if it makes you want to." Whereupon all of 3B 2
cavorted about on joyous toes. That is, all save Michael Klinger.
He made a half-hearted attempt, and then retreated warily toward a
corner where he wouldn't be conspiciuous and in the way. The new
teacher spied the solitary figure in the corner and went over to him.
"What's the matter? Don't you want to skip?"
Michael looked straight ahead, blinking. "I can't."
"O, yes you can, if you try!"
"I can't."
The new teacher swooped down, seized a hand and pulled him off
with her to the music. Michael was skipping, his skinny little legs
flew grotesquely in the air, his glasses bobbed on his nose, and his face
grew red. But it was none the less a dance of joy. The children laughed
at him of course, but Miss June said out loud so they could all hear,
"I like the way Michael skips, because he lifts his feet so high from the
floor." And she smiled, and squeezed his hand. Michael had never
felt so happy.
As usual, he trudged along at the rear of the group going back to
the room. Miss Morrison and Miss Swartz who were on hall duty ex-
changed the customary winks as he trailed by, for his incongruous
appearance had long been a source of much mirth. But Micahel's woe-
be-gone appearance concealed a dancing spirit. Inwardly he was over-
come with emotion, a mixture of surprise, gratitude and joy. It gave
him a warm little feeling he could hug. She had smiled at him as
though she liked him! She didn't laugh at him!
That night, shut in his room he laboriously practiced flinging his
legs about and hopping. No doubt Miss Swartz and Miss Morrison
would have doubled up with laughter could they have seen his frantic
efforts.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Even his father could see he was changed. Michael smiled, jumped
about, and stood more erect nowadays. Because they had only each
other, these two shared a common bond of understanding, that needed
no words. But this new Michael, with a great zest for life, with an
almost normal boyishness was something the father didn't understand.
It hurt him a little, not understanding, but he characteristically never
mentioned it. He worked all the harder at his machine shop by day,
and at night, shut himself away in his room and painted at the easel
until it was quite late, for an artist he believed himself to be.
As for Michael, in his joy of worshipping Miss June, he was a wee
bit troubled. He had always adored his father fiercely, possessively,
beyond all else, and now he had two idols. If he loved them both so
temendously, why the only thing to do was to bring them together,
for naturally they should, correspondingly, love each other. That
would reconcile his loyalties. That was the end to which he planned —
bringing them together.
He brought Miss June pretty shells and flowers pilfered from Aunt
Julia's garden. But his greatest tribute was the picture his father had
painted entitled "Portrait of Myself." Michael had found it in a waste-
basket, and cherished it secretly for a long time. He laid it, carefully
wrapped on Miss June's desk Monday afternoon. He thrilled all night
with the excitement of giving her his treasure. Tuesday morning he
noticed Miss June staring at him quite frequently. Joy stirred within
him, for he knew she had seen the picture, and seeing it, had loved it
as he did. The realization made him quite giddy, for the time was
ripe — they should be brought together.
That day at lunch Michael asked his father to go back to school
with him and see the teacher about something.
"About what?" asked his parent.
"About something special. Please, Daddy!"
Mr. Klinger put down his cup to stare at his son.
"Take your Aunt Julia. She's not afraid of em, if you're failing
again."
"It isn't that; it's special. Please Daddy!" Now in tears.
So they both went, Daddy and Michael. In the building, Michael
felt alternately quite bold, then very shy, but he was so tremulously
happy that he wasn't afraid. He could hear the voices of other teachers
in the room, so he made his father wait, so there would be no outsiders
present, when his two gods met. The voices became loud, clashing in
raucous laughter. He would wait. His eyes shone, and he quivered
all over. He distinguished the voices of Miss Morrison and Miss
Swartz in a burst of mirth. Then Miss June's voice rose above theirs'.
THE TOWER LIGHT
' 'And now for the crowning touch let me show you the picture the
little brat brought me. It must be his father — the same ears and nose,
look, 'Self Portrait'!"
"Look!" More shrieks of laughter .
The discord of their voices smote the air; it broke the quietness
of the halls; it shattered the peace of the world outside the open win-
dows. But it did more than that to a little boy who had heard it.
M. Douglas, Senior Sp.
GdJ&^S'b
"My Father: Mark Twain"
Clara Clemens Gabrilowitch
WHO was the man who thought, as a child, that the finest thing
in life would be to travel up and down the Mississippi River,
whose fame swept him around the world, whose personality
was so compelling that he stood out brilliantly at any gathering, whose
keen wit andperception made his one of the brightest names in Ameri-
can letters? This was Mark Twain.
Mark Twain was indeed a remarkable person. Not only was he a
dearly-loved writer, but his daughter, in her intensely interesting
account of his private life, calls him an adoring husband, and a fond
and devoted father. His great literary powers in the world of imagina-
tion, his desire to be a close companion to three young daughters, and
his rare disposition of sunshine and humor — these make the Mark
Twain whose books children all over the world love to read.
The reader is given a glimpse of the beautiful, stately home in
Connecticut, the birthplace of the three Clemens girls. He sees the
results of a financial collapse in which Mark Twain loses all his care-
fully-saved money. He watches the family aboard a steamer bound for
Europe, where living is cheaper. Then last of all, triumphant and
happy, he travels with the family around the world, and is present
at the conferring of Mark Twain's degree at Oxford.
Clara Clemens Gabrilowitch has indeed written a very enjoyable
book, and the reader's only wish when he finishes is, that he might
have met and known this Mark Twain.
Sarah Strumsky, Freshman III.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Interview
Across the continent and back in three generations — the story of Miss Hazel
Lucretia Jones, Ph.B; M.A. — instructor in Reading at the M.S.N.S.
THE roots, originating in England, Ireland, and Wales, found their
focal point at Clear Lake, Iowa, after traversing Pennsylvania,
Michigan, and other points west. And here we pause to empha-
size the fact that Clear Lake is an extremely well known summer resort
("well, in Iowa at least") and is situated on one of the finest lakes in
the West.
We had hoped to discover her school-girl days swathed in an at-
mosphere of pioneer life but were utterly disappointed. Miss Jones
attended an urban elementary school much farther advanced than those
attended by some of her later pupils in the East. After graduating from
high school, Miss Jones, following a definite desire to become a teacher,
spent the next two years at the Iowa State Teacher's College at Cedar
Falls, Iowa, receiving there her teacher's diploma.
Her first teaching experiences were acquired in a one room rural
school of eight grades, located in South Dakota. To and from this
school she came and went on the back of a horse — now whether it was
the species or the individual that was misunderstood we don't know
but at any rate, the horse was daily fastened by some means or other
to the steps leading into the school. One evening, with no regard for
the young lady who was endeavoring mightily to place a saddle on his
back, he began to run, taking the steps with him, leaving the said
young lady in a very bewildering and we might add embarrassing posi-
tion (she neglected to say whether she was standing on the steps at the
time or not but it pleases our imagination to believe that she was) thus
the "embarrassing." But this time "Young Lochinvar" came out of
the West dragging the horse and steps behind him.
Several years were spent teaching in the elementary schools in
South Dakota and intervening periods in lecturing at Teacher's Insti-
tutes throughout the State.
It was from Dakota that Miss Jones went to the University of
Chicago — there getting her degree of Bachelor of Philosophy, a notable
achievement — but second only to her appearance with the Chicago
Civic Opera Company with Chaliapin but as a fill in — much the same
as our students here at school were permitted to do in the "case" of
Aida.
After receiving her Bachelor's degree Miss Jones was offered a
position as a training teacher at Western State Teachers College in
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
Kalamazoo, Michigan. After a few years there she went on to Colum-
bia and her Master's degree and from Columbia to M.S.N.S. as instruc-
tor in "Reading."
Her chief form of recreation is travel and has been indulged in very
extensively throughout these U.S. and part of Mexico. Her enjoyment
of life is supplemented with an indulgence in bridge, the theatre, and
knitting.
Her ambitions — few — but worthy. Two might better be expressed
as professional desires : to see our institutes of higher learning accept
the standards of the progressive elementary school — to see the college
classroom become a place where ideas are exchanged more freely be-
tween students and the instructor, in conferences and small gatherings
with less of the lecture type predominating; and secondly, to see the
teaching profession attain the status of the medical profession, en-
couraging more students to enter the educational research field. She
wishes, too, that each prospective teacher might serve a period of
interneship of one of more years — according to his needs as a means of
determining his fitness for the profession rather than by the examina-
tion method of today.
And as for the ambition she terms unprofessional — to travel and
experience visually history, art, social customs, etc., which she now
has access to only vicariously — we express our hope that in the near
future Hazel Jones of Clear Lake, Iowa and points West, will be found
wandering about England, Ireland, and last, Wales— the source of
many Joneses.
Gene Benbow.
^sssjsa-^sa
A Call to Arms !
The cost a mere nothing,
Or at most very slight.
This on the evening
Of March's first night.
The music so throbbing, so sweet and so low,
The lights almost shadows — in their soft glow,
The faculty engrossed in their cards — perchance?
The Tower Light announcing its Benefit Dance!
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Germs !
THREE months!! How the time has flown! It seems as though it
were but yesterday when I first walked the mile and a half from
the station to the isolated State Sanatorium for Tubercular Chil-
dren. How barren and desolate everything looked . . . and how little
the atmosphere of the place tended to lessen my morbid fear of being
alone in a large building! Even now I shudder to think that tonight
is to be my first on the night shift . . . the "dead watch" as the other
nurses call it. I am led to believe that it is so named because the place
takes on the quiet of the grave when you go on duty, for then the
children have all been asleep for at least an hour. The only thing left
for one to do is work on one's charts from 8 o'clock, until they are
completed, about 11 o'clock. After that it's the unending monotony
of waiting for a ring from the bedside of one of the children ... a ring
that you can be sure will never come, for the children seldom awake
during the night. How I shall bear the long hours until I am relieved,
I don't know. Just now my heart sank with foreboding. Something is
going to happen. I can sense it. I shan't be able to sleep all day. My
terror won't let me.
From my swivel chair at the night desk I can clearly hear the clock
in the little town about two miles away strike midnight. My charts
have all been carefully checked and filed away for over an hour. In the
past sixty minutes I have lived a thousand nightmares and suffered
more than the tortures of the damned. I think I shall go mad if some-
thing doesn't happen to relieve this unbearable agony. My eyes ache
from following the hands of the desk clock as they wend their tedious
path around the dial. I keep hearing things . . . strange noises . . .
creepy sounds ... It sounds like . . . Great Heavens! What was that?
The door to the reception hall? I can swear I locked it. It opened and
closed. I know it. Something is in this building. What . . . who . . .
who ... is coming up the stairs?!! God! If only I could move or scream.
I am fastened to this chair as though I were bolted. My tongue is a
?iece of lead in my mouth. Will those steps never end? Dear Lord!
here IT is. He is approaching the desk now. I can do no more than
sit here, frozen, held by his eyes that burn through and through me as
though they were two live coals. His right hand is in his pocket and
I can sense more than see, the revolver he has concealed there. His face
is whiter than the wall at his back. He is trying to speak. His lips, a
sharp bluish-purple gash in his face, are moving spasmodically, as
though he were trying to speak, but the only thing that issues from
them is a sound like that made by dry leaves crushed between the palms
of the hands. Finally, I can distinguish words.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Y' do like I tells ya 'n' nuttin's gonna happen. Get me? All yer
gotta do is take me to where dere's some "snow." I'll do all de rest."
In my efforts to answer, the words hide themselves in my throat
and I can only make weird, little, inarticulate noises. Somehow I can
manage to get up out of the chair, but only with the full expectation
of having my knees buckle under me. My heart is beating so slowly
and painfully. I can almost feel his foul breath on my neck as I start
down the hall to the "dope chest." Not a sound do we make as we
go down the hall. Now we stop in front of the dispensary which is
always kept locked and under the care of the nurse in charge. The
fiend is directly at my shoulder now, and I can hear him begin to
breathe faster at the thought of what is to come. I have already in-
serted the key in the lock and turned it. There comes a slight click as
I turn the knob. Strangely, with that click something in my brain
snapped. It seems that by some queer reaction my absolute fear has
changed to an intense hatred and revulsion for this thing at my back.
Thoughts race through my now active brain. Ah! The "germ
chest"! Just the thing. I know it is desperate. I know that I may
destroy myself as well as the "cokie." What of it? If I succeed, I shall
have succeeded in conquering myself.
To swing the door back and locate the light switch is but the
work of a moment. Now I must force myself to go over to the metal
cabinet that we call the "Germ Chest," for in it are contained the vari-
ous strains of germs, or bacilli, that we use for testing, experimenting,
etc. The "cokie" thinks I'm going to the "dope chest." Well, he's
in for a little surprise. He has fallen back a few steps, confident that
he is now at his goal. If only I have nerve enough to carry on.
I reach in the cabinet, select a strain of bacilli, pull the stopper out
quickly and place my thumb over the opening. He can't see what I'm
doing because I'm hiding my actions with my body.
Turning on him swiftly, I am before him in two steps. I shake the
bottle under his very eyes.
"Do you see this bottle? Well it contains several billion tuberculosis
germs.'!.' Read the label! Go on, read it! See what it says? It says
tubercular bacilli. That means germs from tubercular people. If I take
my thumb off the mouth of this bottle and let you have the contents in
your face . . . you'll be dead in a week! Now ... do you know what
you are going to do? You are going to hand me your gun, turn around,
and march yourself down the hall to my desk while I telephone the
police!"
All this time I have been shaking the bottle under his nose.
For a moment I fear that he will make a last desperate effort to get
to the drugs. His whole body is trembling with desire for the cocaine.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
However, I think that the full significance of the words is hitting him
now. Yes, there is a growing look of horror in his eyes. His drug-
besotted brain has finally taken in the fact that certain death lies in
my hand. The light is dying out of his eyes and in its place is an ex-
pression of craven fear. I have won! I come closer and draw my arm
back as though to toss the stuff in the bottle at his face.
"Please, please, lady, don' trow dat stuff on me. Here's me gat.
Call de police. Only don' give me a shot o' de goims. Do anything
but for God's sake don' trow dem tings in me face.
Thank Heaven! He is supplicant. If only I can hold out until the
police get here. But first I must call them.
"All right. Let's go."
I motioned down the hall to the desk with its blessed phone.
"Sit over there, across from me at the desk."
I have turned the desk lamp on him so that he can see me but
vaguely, if at all.
I managed to call the county police, somehow, but Heaven alone
knows how I managed to survive the half hour or so until they got
here. I remember faintly trying to rise as they came up the stairs and
took the dope addict in charge. As I did, my numbed hand refused to
hold the "deadly" bottle any more. It slipped from my hand and fell
to the floor and I felt myself "going under." Just before I lost con-
sciousness, I could hear the poor prisoner screaming as though he were
dead already.
"De goims!! Lemme outa here! Lemme go! Dere gettin' me! j
can feel dem in me lungs! Dere eatin' my lungs out! Oh! Lord! I'm
gettin* T.B.!"
Then I knew no more.
When I came to, perhaps two or three minutes later, I found myself
stretched out on the floor, a pile of record charts at my feet and back.
The "dope" was gone. I heard someone addressing me and on looking
around discovered the sheriff kneeling at my side.
' 'Say young lady, ' ' he said, ' 'what did that poor guy mean? What's
he screamin' about? Who is he? One of your crazy patients?"
"Oh, no, sheriff. We don't attend to insane people here."
I then told him the whole story. As I concluded I pointed to the
half empty bottle lying on the floor under the desk.
"... and that bottle that was supposed to contain T.B. germs only
had common cold germs in it and the worst he could have secured from
the contents was a little cold!!
Herman Miller, I. A., '34.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Living Authors
WE usually think of February as the birth month of famous
people such as Washington and Lincoln. Several of our famous
living authors are carrying out the idea of the February child
in literary fields.
William Rose Benet was born in Fort Hamilton, New York. After
graduating from Yale, he found a position in the Century office in New
York. His first two weeks were spent addressing envelopes, but he was
soon advanced to associate editor. With Henry Seidel Canby and
Christopher Morely he started the Literary Review of the New York
Evening Post in 1920, and in 1924, the Saturday Review of Literature, an
independent weekly, of which he is still the editor.
His earliest published works are verse, and he has written many
novels since. None of his books are in our library, but among those
he has written are: Merchants from Cathay (1912) and Moon of
Grandeur (1920) both verse, and The Flying King of Kurio (1926) a
story for children.
JefFery Farnol was born February 10, 1878 in Warwickshire. He
was taught at home, and then sent as an apprentice to a brass foundry
in Birmingham, but was summarily sent home with a note from the
foreman — "No good for work — always writing." He took a job in his
father's business, writing short stories on the side — occasionally getting
one published.
After marrying, he went to New York, and there, in a rat-infested
room in Hell's Kitchen he wrote "The Broad Highway," a book full
of Kentish scenes that he remembered poignantly from his childhood.
It was turned down time after time, and he was about to burn it, but
his wife retrieved it and sent it to his mother in England who had it
published.
A stream of novels and other books continued to flow from his pen,
including "An Amateur Gentleman," "Money Moon," "Charmian,"
"Lady Vibart," and "Guyffbrd of Wease," all of which are in our
library. "The Broad Highway," which we have also, has been tre-
mendously popular ever since the day of its publication. This popu-
larity is largely due to the "Englishness" of it.
Margaret Deland, born in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, February 23,
1857, has colored most of her works with childhood associations for
her home is the original "Old Chester" of her stories.
Her aunt, with whom she lived, had to approve everything she
read — Scott, Hawthorne, Irving, Shakespeare and The Bible formed
her literary taste. Everything the child wrote was shown to her aunt
because she wanted to see if her spelling was improving. The Aunt
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
wrote to a friend, "Margaret is very anxious to send some of her pro-
ductions to a magazine, and if I were perfectly sure they would be
rejected, I would allow her to do so." Mrs. Deland felt that it was a
serious mistake to allow a child to suppose that anything it writes is
to be taken seriously.
Although she has produced many works, Margaret Deland is not
a prolific writer. She is slow and painstaking, and makes many revis-
ions, even after a story is in type, to the dismay of compositors.
We have two of her books in our library — "New Friends in Old
Chester" (1920) and the "Iron Woman" (1911).
Eleanor Schnepfe, Senior V.
Psychology and Reading Detective Stories
PSYCHOLOGY has often enlightened humanity with its far-reach-
ing and ever-increasing gleanings from man's ever bewildering
conduct. Now that fertile sphere of man's behavior has, with its
usual perseverance and its usual pithy manner, found the reason for
one of the most pressing problems of the present era — why great men
and others like detective stories.
Mystery tales reach into the deep seated reactions of man and de-
clare that the psychological reason why great men and others read
sleuthing tales lies in the surprising fact that these stories are soothing.
They point out that through experiment they have discovered that
these stories cut the pulse rate, lower the blood pressure, and steady
the nerves. The experiments are published by Ray Mars Simpson,
psychologist at the Institute for Juvenile Research, Chicago. His test
readers consisted of 40 university students, 21 men and 16 women. The
ages were 18 to 41.
Instruments showed that the rate of breathing was consistently
faster while reading detective stories, and deeper during the reading of
less exciting man-hunting tales. But — thus speeded up-breathing was
on a declining rate; the longer they read the slower it dropped.
Now for further corroboration of this surprising fact, I quote the
discoverer (of this) himself. "Reading detective stories," Dr. Simpson
states, "tends to reduce the pulse rate more than academic reading ma-
terial. The blood pressure falls to practically the same final level at the
end of fifteen minute periods with either detective stories or geography.
Motor steadiness is improved more by reading detective stories than
by reading history. In short, the great majority of detective stories
are soothing rather than exciting."
J. H. Turk, Senior III.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
America's Folk Songs in the Making
TWO modern Grimms — father and son — trekking through village
and penitentiary in our own United States, are carrying on the
traditional researches of the 17th and 18th centuries, and reveal-
ing curious new slants on the dark corners of the Twentieth Century
civilization.
John A. Lomax and his son Alan have been engaged, off and on,
for twenty-five years in recording American Ballads and Folk Songs.
Theirs is a notable effort to preserve for posterity the some-day-to-be-
come-famous folk music of the Early Machine Age. Lounging with
deck hands and stevedores, or listening to work-driven negroes in
Louisiana chain gangs — in state prisons of Tennessee or among saddle-
weary cowboys of Arizona — two men listened and wrote down these
songs which were born out of deep human emotions, suffering, labor,
care, and hope.
Modern science lends its aid to these cultivators of our backwoods
heritage in the form of aluminum and bakelite records upon which the
songs are recorded exactly as the untutored singer repeats them. The
records are filed in the Congressional Library at Washington, D.C.
Strange facts are occasionally uncovered. Consider the origin of
the ballad, "Hallelujah, I'm a Bum," a song which a few years ago
became a favorite. "The song was found scribbled on the wall of a
Kansas City Jail where an old hobo, known as 'One Finger Ellis' had
spent the night, recovering from an overdose of rotgut whisky."
If you would know more about Black Samson and his quaint pro-
test before the microphone; if you are interested in a movement which
is daily becoming more widespread; if you enjoy reading splendid prose
that flows like poetry; then here is a book for you:
American Ballads and Folk Songs, by John A. Lomax and Alan
Lomax, N.Y. The Macmillan Company, 1934.
Charles C. Meigs, Senior III.
GC*JIS>^5$
'Twas the day of the dance and all through the school
People were calling on friends for a "pool"
Because, as you see, it didn't seem right
To fail to support their own Tower Light!
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Sinclair Lewis
MANY Americans do not accept Sinclair Lewis as the best ex-
ample of an American writer although he is the sole American
to have won the Nobel Prize for literature. He is disliked by
some because he is mercenary. It is a known fact that at times he writes
not to express his true self, but in obedience to the prevailing code of
good form in order to realize a large sale of the book. In his sincere
moments when he writes social satires, he is invincible. His most note-
worthy job was to put much of our mid-West small town life into
literature. He has satirized several American habits of thought and
types of citizen. A number of instantly recognizable American persons
and places have been painted by him. Mr. Lewis has a photographic
gift of accuracy; he has all the arts of mimicry. He has been called the
successor of Mark Twain. His genius is in the creation of social atmos-
phere. It has been charged that he has allowed his expression to go
unrefined in order to achieve a desired end. Being a satirist, he has in-
curred the ill feeling of many people. This may be the reason that
some people begrudge him the honor and distinction of being America's
one and only Nobel Prizewinner.
N. Neubert Jaffa, Freshman IV.
G^JS^S^
Winter's Tale
Trees, gaunt, in all humility
Stand, black, against a greying sky,
Stripped, bared before the winter's blast,
Torn, mute, in tragic loneliness.
Snow, lonely too, consolingly
Comforts, with soft, caressing pat,
Each naked limb, whose sorrows soon
Slumber, within a chilly cloak.
H. B., Senior III.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers
Mary B. Yeager
Irene Shank
Dorothea Stinchcomb
Jeanette Mathias
Advertising Managers
Marian Cunningham
Elsie Meiners
Justus Meyer
Betty Rust
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry
Herman Bainder
Science
Edith Waxman
Social
Mary Bucher
Elizabeth Goodhand
Secretarial Staff
Hilda Farbman
Dorothy Gonce
Eulalie Smith
Music
Sarena Fried
Library
Ruth Hale Sarena Fried Humor
Thomas Johnson Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
€£&J&L^55
On March the first in this year of our Lord
People will gather with one accord.
To dance or play cards far into the night
To help keep alive their beloved Tower Light!
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Inspiration
HAVE you ever sat down during a few, free moments and tried
to relieve your boredom by creating something — composing,
drawing, or writing? You rack your brains; you fidget; you
chew your pencil; you ponder; still not an idea comes to the surface.
You make a few marks on the paper, only to become almost instantly
dissatisfied with them, and scratch them out immediately. At last,
unless sheer will-power persuades your sub-conscious mind to release
an idea, you give up in despair, fling down the pencil, toss aside the
paper, and conveniently remember that it's about time you started on
your homework, anyway.
Have you ever been yanked out of bed, in the silent hours between
darkness and dawn, by a great idea that screams aloud to be set down
on paper, lest sleep fog your brain and it be lost forever? You throw
off the covers and hastily light the desk-lamp, first shading the transom
(so that the "home government" won't awaken and interfere). Prepa-
rations are made mechanically with a nervous, thoughtless speed; any
paper will do; the scrubbiest stump of a pencil fills the bill. Then you
set to work feverishly, and, without the least signs of fatigue, may
fill many pages. (If you were asked to do half this amount for one of
your courses, your groans could be heard all over the building.) Fin-
ally, your idea more permanently recorded, you turn out the light,
crawl back into bed, and, with a satisfied sigh, let sleep again reclaim
you.
Later you compare (or rather, contrast) a piece of work that your
will-power forced into being with one born of this strange urge that
you felt in the "wee sma' hours." You can't help noticing how superior
the latter is over the former.
Why is it that these two brain-children bear no family resemblance?
The answer is that the father of the better one was Inspiration.
E. M., Senior III.
Winter Glances
Busy streets are wind brushed as the terse trill of a traffic officer's
whistle splits the wind. White sunlight falls, inadequate for warmth.
Chapped chins sink still farther down into coat collars, as simultane-
ously hands dig deeper into coat pockets — against cold keys, finger-
nails in tobacco. Winter is a series of pink noses.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Castaway
WHEN the Federal Hill piled herself on the rocks of Roaring
Point Bar, she did the job thoroughly. One evening she was
a full rigged schooner; the next morning she was — firewood.
It was reported that all "hands" were lost, but that was untrue; one
was savec
When the Federal Hill cast her timbers on the bar, a box shot forth,
rode in on a huge wave, and bounced high and dry upon the mossy
rocks. Here the box shattered and there tumbled out upon the hard
stone, the lone survivor. He was a huge-pawed, green-eyed, slash-
clawed, tuft-eared, stump-tailed devil known as a bob-cat.
He shook himself clear of the debris, jumped out of the way of the
next roaring, thundering, tumbling wave and hauled himself upon an
upflung fang of rock. Then, turning, he cursed the deep in a concen-
trated, spitting, swearing, torrent of blasphemy. He shook each paw
in cat fashion, cleaned himself as best he could, tested his claws on an
old stump, took one last look at the Federal Hill, and glided silently
into the dumb, dark marsh. An animal dealer somewhere was the
poorer by a bob-cat.
An hour later the cat slid into a glen in the woods bordering the
marsh. Here, he considered making his lair but something moved
somewhere and he became a flattened mystery. A hare appeared from
nowhere and limped off into space; a red fox — grinning from ear to ear —
uprose and remembered an appointment elsewhere. Whereupon, the
bob-cat remained as still as death for he knew by these signs that some
great wild one was at hand.
The bob-cat glided along as though he were on an invisible rail
until a clearing checked him. Here he beheld the biggest, most evil
visaged, slouching ruffian that Nature ever made a mistake in planning.
He was a lurcher — one part bull dog, one part grey-hound, and two
parts timber wolf. Moreover, poaching was his trade. Now, a domes-
tic lurcher is not to be trusted, but a lurcher gone wild is a mishap.
He is one of the most wicked catastrophes that hunts on four legs; he
gives no quarter and expects none; he kills for the joy of killing, and
fighting is his specialty. There he stood, eyes burning like coals of
fire, his long fangs gleaming in the pale moon light.
The bob-cat wished he were away and tried to execute the wish but
the moon, as it scudded through the broken clouds, caught him in a
bare place and he stopped. A whiff" of his scent, perhaps; a glimpse as
of a patch of mist drifting away; a slight cracking of a twig; all, or one
of these may have caught the lurcher's attention. In three bounds he
was close to the cause of alarm. Then, very slowly, the bob-cat turned.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
His eyes shot green-yellow flame. His ears were gone, flattened, in-
visible. His claws were unsheathed. His body was a steel spring ready
set. He stared the lurcher between the eyes — a slow, evil, insolent
stare.
Thereafter it is on record that terrible things happened. Every-
where through the wild, the news of the duel spread like a ripple, and
half the wild folk were aroused, watchful, ill at ease, nervous, fearing
they knew not what. Dawn halted the battle. He was a sight for the
gods, that lurcher. A horrible picture, a blot on the landscape, he
reeled as he walked, drunkenly, numbly, stupidly, groping blindly in
the new born light. The bob-cat slunk away with that lack of haste
peculiar to cats. Part of his left ear was not, his complexion was
marred, his fur was ruffled, but his working parts were sound.
Now when one has fought long and strenuously, two things are
needed — food and drink. The second, a stream gave. The first he found
in the marsh. On the banks of a sedge-flanked pool, the cat stalked a
mallard drake. There had come a lightning leap, a half opening of the
bird's wings, a hissing, slashing blow and then — the whispering,
mysterious, terrifying, silence of the marshes. As he turned to go, the
bob-cat suddenly dropped his prize. Nothing had spoken. No footfall
had squelched the ooze, but the light of the sun had been blotted out.
The cat's eyes flashed upward and he saw wings — vast, rustling, won-
derful. It was a white-tailed sea eagle.
"Errrrrrrrrr-pht!" said the cat. "Mmmm-hhhhheerrrrrrrrrr-pht!"
The remark was full and complete. A lamb would have known its
meaning, the eagle did. He "backed air" and reconsidered. The bob-cat,
presuming on the effect his bad language had created, grabbed the
duck and edged to cover. The eagle swooped. It was as if a volcano
had taken life in that place. One could not tell which was cat and
which was eagle. There was chaos and all manner of unseemly noises
interspersed with flying mud and bad language. It ceased as suddenly
as it began though how the cat managed to get himself and his duck
into cover without being converted into strips is a puzzle. He looked
much like a French poodle when the eagle had done with him, and the
eagle appeared to have moulted out of season.
For two days and a night the bob-cat hid himself in some unknown
place. At the end of the second day, news went forth that the new
terror was abroad again. One, a marsh hare, had seen his eye-balls of
yellow-green flame, burning dully at the mouth of a dim den. Another,
a cock-partridge had marked his passage across the marsh by the sway-
ing of reeds.
His two day retirement had made him hungry, so, man-like, his
temper was on edge. He stalked a rabbit but a partridge flew up and
gave him away. He moved to vent his ire on the partridge but a noisy
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
crow inadvertently attracted the bird's attention so again the cat lost
his dinner. Whereupon he flew into a rage. He exploded in yells at in-
tervals of fifteen seconds and when he wasn't yelling he was digging
his dagger-like claws into the earth and snarling and spitting like a
locomotive on an upgrade.
His temper tantrum vanished when he suddenly espied a form,
dim and phantom-like. It was the lurcher slowly emerging from his
hidden lair and like a patch of grey mist he passed from sight. Slowly
and cautiously the cat approached the dog's den and entered. It was
an ill-smelling place carpeted with bones, carcasses, and feathers. He
satisfied himself that there was nothing of interest to him and turned
to go. He was disappointed and swore softly under his bristling
whiskers. The curse was duplicated from outside. There was the cat's
arch enemy crouching at the entrance, his long, dripping, yellow fangs
bared, his nose wrinkled in an ugly snarl, his battle scarred body tense
— ready for action. The bob-cat went out over the lurcher's head as
though he had been propelled by a spring. As the dog wheeled to face
his foe, he noticed that the bob-cat was not looking at him at all, but
past him, over his head and for the first and last time in his life, he saw
rear in the cat's eyes. Then it seemed to the dog that the grim mask
receded suddenly, like a face in a dream, receded and went out in the
gathering mist, silently, uncannily. The next instant the clear, sharp,
barking reports of two rifles rang out. The dog collapsed and lay
still.
Two game wardens emerged from a clump of laurel and walked
over to the place where the cat was last seen, hoping to find him dead
but he had gone. One of the men tells me that he must have fatally
wounded the bob-cat because no one ever saw him again. But that is no
reason at all.
Myron D. Mezick.
"Pop-corn Charlie"
THE local pop-corn and peanut vendor is known to the denizens
of athletic stadiums as "Pop-corn Charlie." He can neither read
nor write, but he is loath to admit these very evident shortcom-
ings. The wags of the community, at quite regular intervals, rush up to
Charlie and hurriedly request five quarters for a nickel. Never can they
catch Charlie off guard where money is concerned; he knows how to
count. Furthermore, he is thrifty. In fact, thrift is his hobby, al-
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
though it leaves him prone to attack on his personal appearance. His
clothes are misfits, donations of discarded apparel. For the last few
years he has appeared in a bright green cap which sets off his fat,
chubby, ever-smiling countenance. His coat is brown, variegated with
livid yellow, red and green pin stripes running both vertically and
horizontally. This accoutrement makes him a human checkerboard.
His pants, which have not been pressed in years, resemble old-fashioned
stove pipes.
"You haven't seen your feet in years; your stomach's in the way,"
he is chided constantly.
"Let's punch Charlie in the 'belly'; he's a swell punching bag,"
call the children when the "peanut vendor" appears on the street.
Charlie doesn't try to defend himself physically from these on-
slaughts, but he endeavors to give the children a tongue lashing in-
stead. This is not effective because Charlie's ever-sparkling, joyous
eyes cannot convey a feeling of anger. The peanut purveyor is past
forty, but doctors say that his mental age is ten. He is just as prankish
as the children of the neighborhood; with him it is a game of ' give and
take." Charlie sneaks behind the children and tries to scare them by
making ungodly noises. On other occasions he, along with the chil-
dren, teases the police officer on the beat. Nevertheless, in spite of the
fraternizing in pranks, the children delight in trying to annoy "Pop-
corn Charlie." Some call him an unfortunate. Is he?
N. Neubert Jaffa, Freshman TV.
€\^J^^S^>
Fog
Fog, you are Mystery
Casting your spell over the world.
You hold a cloak of gloom
And the world
Obediently
Dons it.
Fog, you change everything —
The frowns of men and smiles of infants.
You enshroud each one
With a mood of introspection.
God, would that there were no Fog.
F. E. F.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Did You Know That—
There is a thousand times more silver than gold in solution in the
oceans of the world?
Within a few weeks after Roentgen discovered X-rays in 1895, phy-
sicians had begun using them in examining broken bones?
An ' 'electric nose, ' ' which detects even very small amounts of mer-
cury vapor in the air and sets off a warning gong, has been invented?
Cream in aluminum foil containers, holding enough for one cup of
beverage, is sold cheaply in Germany?
Swedish museums have evolved a system of artificial lighting for
exhibit halls, so that pictures and other objects are seen as if in clear
daylight?
An all-metal office building was recently built in Richmond, Vir-
ginia, in which aluminum was the chief material?
GUzJg^SrS
A Liberal Education
THAT man, I think, has had a liberal education who has been so
trained in youth that his body is the ready servant of his will, and
does with ease and pleasure all the work that, as a mechanism,
it is capable of; whose intellect is a clear, cold, logic engine, with all
its parts of equal strength, and in smooth working order; ready, like
a steam engine, to be turned to any kind of work, and spin the gossa-
mers as well as forge the anchors of the mind; whose mind is stored
with a knowledge of the great and fundamental truths of nature, and
of the laws of her operations; one who, no stunted ascetic, is full of life
and fire, but whose passions are trained to come to heel by a vigorous
will, the servant of a tender conscience; who has learned to love all
beauty, whether of nature or of art, to hate all vileness and to respect
others as himself. Such an one, and no other, I conceive has had a
liberal education; for he is, as completely as a man can be, in harmony
with nature."
Thomas A. Huxley.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
An Ambition Realized
HAVE you ever yearned for a long, long time to do something?
Have you ever desired to do this thing to such an extent that
you felt that this accomplishment was the only thing worth
living for? Have you ever finally reached this goal or ambition, and
become perfectly satisfied because every mental picture you have carried
with you has proved a true conception of the actual. I have just real-
ized such an experience.
As long as I can remember, it has been my one desire to go to New
York. Everything I did to advantage seemed to bring me closer to my
destination. I do not know what prompted me to put New York on a
pedestal and pray every night for a chance to see my dream realized.
Perhaps it was the bigness, the lights, the speed of the metropolitan
life I had heard about. I do not know.
I have reached my goal! I have a dream come true! I have rubbed
elbows with every color, race, and creed. I have learned the meaning
of "the melting pot of the world." I have been "shot" in a subway
train from one end of a little world to the other. I have been in the
"lady herself" — the gift of France to America. At a breath taking rate
of speed, I have been whizzed to the top of the Empire State Building.
I have been one of the masses on New Year's Eve at Times Square. I
have observed the greatness of man — His creation of such massive
buildings, of ingenious underground structures, of mighty bridges, and
of other marvelous ways of connections so as to make the world he
lives in larger and more suited to his needs.
All of these realizations have only made me more ambitious. I
want to live in the "big city." I want to be just one in such a large
throng. That shall be my next goal !
S arena Fried, Junior I.
Invitation to the Dance !
Come dance, thou welcome guest
And hold against thy longing breast
Fair maiden, who, tho' quaintly dresst
Is pleasure to thy sight.
And if she be with beauty blessed,
Or in her face a crow might nest,
Think only of a staff in quest
Of means for your Tower Light !
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Patriot — the Musician
JUST three years ago on February 22, we celebrated George Washing-
ton's 200th birthday. Incidentally, another famous man was born
that year — 1732. This great personage was Joseph Haydn. Both
are "Fathers" in their own field — Washington is known as "Father of
his Country"; Haydn is remembered as the "Father of the Modern
Symphony." It is he who expanded the scope and size of the orchestra
and wrote a vast quantity of music for it. It is he who did more than
anyone to place orchestral symphony music in its present high position.
All or us know the amusing stories of Washington upon which we
were reared. We have many such tales concerning Haydn, but upon
inspection of his music we find them true. One of these stories is con-
cerned with the remarkable sense of humor Haydn is known to have
had. The story goes like this :
Haydn noticed that his audience often fell asleep during the adagio
part of his symphonies, so he had a minuet that followed with full,
loud chords so as to give the sleepers a start. His "Surprise Symphony"
is typical.
Just as many men have tried to reach heights achieved by Wash-
ington as a militaristic leader, so have many men tried to copy Haydn's
genial, vivacious style. All have failed. His music stands alone for
sprightliness, sweetness, and a certain refined elegance and finish.
Someone seems to have recognized the achievement reached by
Washington and Haydn for a Haydn tune has been adopted by some
musicians to words concerning George Washington.
Shall we conclude then, that 1732 was a year rich for humanity?
I think so, because it gave us two great conributors to society.
Sarena Fried, Senior I.
Glee Club Notes
N Sunday, January 6, the Glee Club gave a concert at the Wilson
Memorial Church at Charles Street and University Parkway.
The program was as follows :
Lovely Appear Gounod
The Shepherds' Story Dickinson
Lullaby, Jesus Dear Polish Carol
Carol of the Birds French Carol
O Tannenbaum German Carol
Gloria in Excelsis Deo French Carol
28
O
THE TOWER LIGHT
On Sunday, January 13, the Glee Club assisted in our Founders'
Day Exercises. Once more we made the "Shepherds' Story" our special
contribution to the program. In spite of the fact that the news pho-
tographer showed four Glee Club members singing "Maryland, My
Maryland" that selection was not included on our program. Well, in
spirit, at least, as the reporter said, we did sing it, so we suppose he
was right.
In all, the Glee Club sang the "Shepherds' Story" at an even half
dozen public occasions during the Christmas season. And now, lest one
good song should spoil us, we turn to other things. There are other
songs written in eight parts, and we have already started the business
of "putting one together." And still other songs challenge us. One
thing is certain: the work we do now will determine the quality of the
programs we expect to give a bit later. So we expect to make the halls
of old Normal ring with rehearsals at which all of our large member-
ship will be on hand.
tf&^JCL«3%
Music
NOW that "Noel" has faded into the past, the Glee Club is
launching itself on a new tour of song. Right about this time,
we are being tossed on the stormy waves of sight reading.
From the depths of low b, we glide up to G above the staff, and en-
counter many moments of apprehension in the intervals. At times the
path is smooth, and we swell our voices confidently, but more often
the tones are feeble in their attempts. Everyone is hopeful, however,
with Miss Weyforth guiding our course. When "Peter, Peter, Pumpkin
Eater" joins our merry crew, the fun begins. Then all too soon the
spirit of "Springtide," darkens our spirits. It is lovely and we appre-
ciate it, but the demands it makes on our voices are quite harassing.
With steady movements, our progress at practice is slow but encourag-
ing. In the far future, surrounded by hazy mist, are the shores of Com-
mencement, toward which we are steering. Barring mishaps of going
"flat," we expect to reach port safely and joyfully, when we can open
our hearts to melody and music.
Dorothy A. Lorenz, Senior II.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
School News
HAVE A HEART
Give your M.S.N. S. school friends a valentine by bringing them to the
Junior Valentine Benefit Dance, Friday, February 15
Good Music
Dancing from nine until one
Admission 75c per couple, tax included
The Junior Class.
Founder's Day-Sunday, January 13, 1935
GOVERNOR NICE—
Governor Nice gave us two thoughts — first that Maryland should
be proud of her schools, and second, that he is going to do everything
in his power to help these schools and that politics will not enter the
school system.
DR. TALL—
Mr. Newell, the founder of Normal School, welcomed the oppor-
tunity for work in the school. He was principal of Normal, president
of the State Board of Education and State Superintendent of Education.
DR. MEAD—
Dr. Mead, the next speaker, is president of Washington College.
The first college charter of Marylana was granted in 1782 to Washing-
ton College. Then it had an enrollment of 140 pupils. This earliest
of state institutions developed from a flourishing academy, and was
the college of the Eastern Shore, while St. Johns (next established) was
the college of the Western Shore. Dr. William Smith, a Scotchman,
holding degrees from London was the first to build a college in Mary-
land. William Smith, Rev. John Carroll and Rev. Patrick Allison
wrote charters joining Washington College and St. John's University
in 1711.
The first Normal class graduated in 1896. Then the state discon-
tinued the Normal Department of Washington College. Now, this
College is celebrating its 153rd birthday and the school has increased
pride in its age. Incoming students bring new blood to this old institu-
tion. Lessons of life, health, reverence and good citizenship, whereon
true education is built, are carried by the teachers into homes and com-
munities.
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
COLONEL WOODCOCK—
Colonel Woodcock gave a picture of St. John's. St. John's grew
out of King William's School which was closely allied with St. Anne's
Church. In St. John's charter ideals of virtue and character were
prominent as well as scholastic achievement. No boy was admitted
to the college unless he could read tolerably well and write well
enough to form letters. Some things included in the curriculum were:
Homer, Greek Testament, Virgil, sciences and grammar, with emphasis
on the classics and mathematics.
Keir, R.
Hale, R.
The Founder's Day Dinner
The Resident Students enjoyed a double celebration on Founder's
Day when Miss Tall entertained at Sunday dinner nearly forty guests,
among whom were Governor Harry Nice; Colonel A. W. W. Wood-
cock, President of St. John's College; Dr. Gilbert M. Mead, President
of Washington College; Dr. J. M. T. Finney, Sr., a member of our
Board of Trustees; Senator Mary Risteau, also a member of the Board
of Trustees; Dr. Albert S. Cook, State Superintendent of Schools and
Secretary of the Board of Trustees, and others whom we were glad to
meet.
After dinner, coffee was served in Richmond Hall Social Room.
There we were given an opportunity to meet the guests, to learn some-
thing of their interests in a more personal way, and to tell them about
our school. May every Founder's Day bring to us many more new
friends !
M. Bucher.
Founder's Day -January 15, 1935
A LTHOUGH Sunday was celebrated at the school as Founder's Day,
/"A the real birthday date was Tuesday, January 15. On the audi-
-* **torium platform were seated all members of the staff who were
graduates of Normal. Among these were our speakers for the occasion,
Miss Coe, head of the elementary department of the Park School, and
Miss Sisk, the only woman High School Supervisor in Maryland. These
two Alumnae spoke to us on how they earned their first degree, B.S.,
after leaving Normal School.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Miss Coe confessed that she was very immature when she first en-
tered the profession. Miss Scarborough, she said, was her adviser on
how to overcome this immaturity. Hopkins' courses for seven winters
and summers finally equipped her with a B.S. Then she was offered a
position which placed her in association, not with adults, but with
children of the middle grades. She set herself to live very intensively
with the children. Two years later she was asked to deal also with
children from 2 years to 4 years of age. In order to prepare herself, she
took courses again at Hopkins in Kindergarten Primary work. She
continues to grow through broad reading, through visiting other
schools, and through living in close association with other children.
These activities she uses as a substitute for her Master's and Doctor's
degrees. Lastly, she pointed out the many opportunities our own
Normal of today presents to us.
Miss Sisk said she felt her immaturity when she began to teach.
She taught in high school, and when requirements began to be raised
was forced to go to college for further study. She stopped teaching and
went to several universities instead of sticking to one. After sixteen
years she obtained her M. A. She advises students to stick to one college
and get their degrees while young because, in her experience, she
missed the college friendships, and her courses, spread over so long a
time, had no continuity. Now, she stated, through the State Normal
School at Towson we are better endowed with the good things in life,
because of the new continuous four year course leading to the B.S.
degree.
Miss Scarborough, in her own humorous way, gave two sentences
— the first that her birthday was the fourteenth and she was one day
older than the school; and second, that if she was a Saint, she didn't
know it.
Orchestra
SINCE the holidays, the orchestra has been engaged in preparing for
Founder's Day and our broadcast. In addition to the usual accom-
paniment for the hymns, our number on the Founder's Day pro-
gram was Agnus Dei by Bizet.
The broadcast over WCAO on January 24 came off in spite of
grippe, snow, and examinations. We were very glad that three members
of the orchestra conquered illness in order to be on hand at the ap-
pointed time, though we missed the two who were unable to be pres-
ent, one because of illness, the other because of the close of the semester.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
It seemed on that morning that we might be snowbound. But by ten
o'clock the bus driver had shoveled himself out and the blanket coat
had been made for the double bass. At two forty the bus was loaded
with students buried beneath books, brief cases, violin cases, cello
cases, and the big bass, while the center of the floor was occupied by
the tympani and two extra camp chair seats. This year we had the
pleasure of having Miss Tall ride with us. We were delighted when
one of our members of two years ago, happening to be in the neighbor-
hood on business, dropped in to greet us and to listen from the control
room.
Our program for the fifteen minutes :
Von Weber. . . . (Orchestra') — Theme from The Invitation to the Dance
Young (Quartet) — Gravi Allegro Energico from Sonata VII
Dr. Tall Greetings
Bizet] (Orchestra) — Agnus Dei
School Song (Orchestra)— Alma Mater
The Beethoven Country Dance in C was played as the announcer
signed us off.
We welcome our student teachers who return to us, but look with
dismay at the six absences for this nine weeks; the entire string quartet
and two other members.
&£2zj&^Z?$
A Valentine Tale
Little Will, age six
Loved little Jill, age four.
His pants were always pressed,
His heart was always sore.
Now Jill loved handsome Jack
(Will owned freckles and red hair)
And vowed until her dying day
For him alone she'd care.
The moral of this tale, my dears —
"No matter what your station,
You'll always want what others own,
In all this great creation.
F. E. F.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Notes
ORDERS came from the editorial office to feature faculty anni-
versaries this month. The faculty correspondent, however, is
a peace-loving soul, who believes that discretion is the better
part of valor. Therefore you may decide for yourself who's who in
February, and believe it or not, there will be no prizes.
1. manages a monthly magazine of high repute, but low
finance.
2. is now engaged in landscape gardening.
3. tells stories grown-ups and children both enjoy.
4. is said to have gone so sound asleep in assembly recently
that the daily noon rush took place without awakening her.
5. tests everything, including you, at least once.
6. has a name which belies her stature.
7. barricades herself with books on Monday mornings.
8. has an unknown germ which permits her to eat lunch only
when sitting in a certain chair.
9. helps you make your money go farther.
10. likes to work in mono-types.
11. is so neat she washes and irons her shoestrings.
An informal tea was given in Richmond Hall parlor on January
23 in honor of Dr. Crabtee and Miss Pierson. Dr. Crabtree is returning
to her school at Chevy Chase, and Miss Pierson is resuming her work
at the Hopkins. We regret their leaving, for they have both con-
tributed to the progress of the school.
On January 21, Mrs. Brouwer spoke at the Baltimore Museum of
Art.
It's an unjust world. Student gum-chewing is frowned on by the
Faculty. But didn't we hear one of our most ladylike faculty-members
state, in a recent assembly, that she chewed pitch?
Would you believe that one of the staff members recently con-
sumed half a large pumpkin pie, thereby winning a wager?
"Love in Bloom," a current popular melody is the expressed pref-
erence of one of our music-loving teachers.
A little dancing now and then
Is relished by our greatest men
So be ye great or be ye a mite
Come shake your bones for the Tower Light!
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
Miss Tall
MISS TALL welcomed us back to work in one of the first assemblies
of 1935- She gave us the thought that during the year 1935, we
can have our heart's desire because the year will be what wc
make it. The main thought for all should be, "Truth will Light the
Way." As we meet life daily, we can accomplish much, for each rich,
full day presents its problems to be dealt with individually.
During 1935, our resolution should be to get to work on English;
a speech campaign, to improve our slovenly ways of speaking.
Some of the new courses to be given in the fourth year are chemis-
try, electricity, physics and astronomy.
Lastly, Miss Tall told us of a list, found in "the Spillway," of
great men who have passed away during 1934. These men represented
fields of scholarship, drama, science, etc. Their work was great, but
ours is just as great, so let us keep as our guiding thought through 1935
"Truth will Light the Way."
tfCfeaJO^FS
Miss Blood
ON January 21, Miss Blood entertained us by telling in assembly,
her "out-of-school" interest. Last summer she and a fifteen-
year old friend decided to build a telescope. There are two kinds
of telescopes, reflecting and refracting both of whose purpose is to
gather light and magnify. The refracting telescope is the more difficult
to make. As the reflecting telescope was the least difficult to construct,
Miss Blood and her friend made a six-inch reflector. After assembling
the materials the next step was grinding the glass. Half a croquet ball
served as a handle on the glass which was rubbed back and forth on
another piece of glass, each consequently, wearing down the other.
One piece of glass becomes concave and the other becomes convex.
After the glass has. been ground, the mirror must be polished by jew-
eler's rouge. The telescope is not yet completed but when it is, it will
certainly repay the maker for all her hard labor.
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
Alumni News
We announce the following marriages among former graduates :
Miss Sarah Elizabeth Akehurst, '31, and Mr. Harry E. Fisher, Jr.,
were married December 21.
Miss Louise Burns, '32, and Mr. Edward Henly were married
December 29, at St. Michaels.
On July 28, Miss Elizabeth McDowell, '28, and Mr. Otis Figgs
were married at Wilmington, Delaware.
Miss Florence Viele, '29, and Mr. David Garfield, Jr., were married
January 12.
Miss Margaret L. Rohrer, '27, was married to Mr. Donald Haines
recently.
The new officers of the Hagerstown Alumni Unit are:
Teny Horst, Chairman.
Margaret Jenkins, Vice-Chairman.
Jean McLaughlin, Treasurer.
Te-Pa-Chi Club Dinner Meeting
THE annual dinner meeting of the Te-Pa-Chi Club was held on the
evening of Tuesday, January 8, and brought out a large number of
parents. Dinner was served at small tables in Newell Hall dining
room under the direction of Mrs. Oliver Travers, chairman of the din-
ner committee; Christmas colors were conspicuous in the decoration of
the hall.
As the guests took their seats, a grace was sung by the Chimes Guild
of the Normal School. The waitresses were Normal School students
who are at present practice-teaching in the Campus Elementary School.
Following dinner, a meeting was held in Richmond Hall social
room presided over by Mr. Paul G. Ballard, vice-president of the Club,
in the absence of the President, Mrs. Ralph D. Finkbinder. The speaker
was Mr. James M. Hepbron, Secretary of the Criminal Justice Com-
mission, who discussed the science and detection of crime. His talk
proved especially interesting to club members in view of the promi-
nence being given the Hauptmann trial, and he was called upon to
answer many questions.
Preceding Mr. Hepbron's talk, a string quartet composed of pupils
of Mr. Hendrik A. Essers, played several selections with an admirable
feeling and precision. Several parents were heard to express the hope
that the young men would appear again at future meetings of the club.
F.F.B.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
In Pace Requiescat
If I should die think only this of me
And write it where the world may see
"Because I thought it to be right
I danced to death for the Tower Light!"
Revelations IV; '34 -'3 5
OH me! Oh my! — how fittingly could this writer assume the role
of Pagliacci this night — what, with practice teaching in the
immediate offering and grades for courses just finished, slowly
drifting into the office all following that unevadable principle that
whatever goes up must come down — so, patient reader, I entreat you,
forbear, if these few items appear as excerpts from "A Book of the
Dead" rather than an attempt to portray a humorous side of our life
here at school.
To a freshman (city and male) our profoundest sympathies do we
proffer in this, his hour of affliction — on receiving such criticism; "You
are very capable but you lack vision," he ventures, "Thank you Miss
X, do you think glasses would help?"
We have no specific objective in keeping this name (Schwanebeck)
before you but we are living in the hope that he will eventually take the
hint. We are seriously considering dubbing him "Philandering Phil."
No! No! No! "Swanny," a steam shovel does not shovel steam.
And Teddy Woronka claims emphatically that we need more pre-
scriptions to the Tower Light. We didn't know that such were issued
but we're all in favor of the idea.
We have heard in some quarters recently, discussions on the fall-
acies in the prevailing system of grading — we are willing to wager that
in the near future these debates will be greatly reenforced both "pro"
and "con" but mostly "con."
Who is this "ducky" that a certain girl in Freshman 3 is always
telling us about?
What has happened to the freshman piano player during the last
week? He seems to have disappeared — temporarily, we hope.
Our blonde freshman friend seems to go to Hopkins quite often.
I hear that some of the freshman boys wish she would keep her talents
at home.
We sure would like to see that handsome young milkman who
gave a lift to one of our freshman maidens during the recent snowstorm.
Have you heard? A new romance has sprung up in Freshman 7.
We hope they don't neglect their schoolwork.
If you haven't heard of the wildcats, please inquire. It is becoming
a very "famous" group.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
Sport Slants
BASKETBALL is now in full fling. The elective classes have had
I intra-games. Monday's team won from Tuesday's class and thus
gained the right to play the winner of the Wednesday-Thursday
game. These games were played on Wednesday, January 23.
The results were: Wednesday's team "number one" defeated Thurs-
day's team, but in the next game the team "number two" from Wed-
nesday lost to the "Thursday six." "Monday's team" then played the
winner of the first game and emerged victorious. Those playing on the
winning team were: Misses Thomas, Eckstein, Straining, Brooke,
Lambert, Yoder, and Chaney.
Thus the games of teams, with different classes represented on
each, came to a close. Now electives will be held for each class in an-
ticipation of the class games to be held Monday, February 11.
May the best team win!
Connelly, Marc, The Green Pastures
The theme of the play, as expressed by the author himself in his
introduction, is "an attempt to present certain aspects of a living re-
ligion in the terms of its believers."
The quiet simplicity of The Green Pastures translates into tangible
form the faith of the negroes in the South. Even the most humorous
scenes arouse a strong impulse toward tears. To understand the play is
to understand the childlike people about whom it deals.
The conception of God, and the Biblical stories, vividly portrays
the imagination and basic religion of the blacks, and though the treat-
ment of the play is bizarre and fantastic, never does it smack of the
blasphemous.
As one reads The Green Pastures, it is easy to picture the scenes of the
spectacle on the stage — the fish fry, God's office, the Ark, Pharoah's
court, etc.
While the language is simple, and in the negro dialect, there is a
certain poetic rhythm underlying the entire play.
When The Green Pastures was produced several years ago, both the
critics and the public, touched with its sincerity of feeling and expres-
sion, received it with unstinted praise and were quick to recognize in it
the elements of true greatness.
Margery Willis, Special Senior.
38
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THURSDAY & FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 21-22
LORETTA JOHN
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THE
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T O W S O N , M D .
CONTENTS
Page
Photograph — Minnie V. Medwedeff, (insert) 2-3
Tributes 3
Mozart 9
Canton 11
Musical Notes 12
Bronson Alcott 13
Book Reports 15
A Prophecy 16
How Prettyboy Dam Received Its Name 16
Five Qualities of a Good Teacher 17
Spring 17
Assemblies 18
Editorials 20
Poetry 22
The Physiological Effects of Exercise 24
Who's Who in Posture 25
Poetry 26
School News 27
Basketball Slants 29
More Musical Notes 30
Advertisements 31
jffltes fflinnit \7. jJlcbtocbcff
The Towev Light
Vol. VIII MARCH, 1935 No. 6
Jtttgg JHtnnfe #. Jflebtoebeff
THE passing of Miss Minnie V. Medwedeff, a member of the fac-
ulty of the State Normal School at Towson, has been a great
grief to the faculty, the students and the friends of the school.
Miss Medwedeff received her early education in the schools of
Chicago and Charlotte, North Carolina. In 1913 she obtained her di-
ploma in the Baltimore Teachers Training School where she led her
class. For five years she taught in the intermediate grades in the Bal-
timore City schools.
In order to follow her special interest in general biology and in-
vertebrate zoology she studied at Goucher from which she was grad-
uated in 1920. Here her brilliant scholarship was recognized through
the award of the Phi Beta Kappa Key and the Woods Hole scholarship
with the highest commendation from her instructors, Dr. Ralph E.
Cleland, Dr. William H. Longley and the late Dr. Hans Froelicher.
She entered the faculty of the State Normal School in Towson in 1922
as a teacher of biology, elementary science and hygiene.
The summers of 1928 and 1930 she taught at the Indianapolis
Teachers College. The winter of 1927-28 she spent at Columbia Un-
iversity from which she received the degree of Master of Arts.
But scholarship was not her only interest. She was an enthusi-
astic traveler, knowing Europe and the tropics. Last summer she took
a trip around the world bringing back many interesting objects to
share with the school and her friends. The friends of Miss Medwedeff
have always recognized and appreciated her fine character and intel-
lectual qualities. She was a person of great enthusiasms, perseverance,
energy, accuracy and reliability. She was interested in many extra-
school activities at the Normal, having been directing faculty member
of the school's Honor Society, the Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity. She
was also the Class adviser chosen by the Class of 1932 as its honorary
member, to follow and guide their life during their two-year course at
THE TOWER LIGHT
the school. This abiding interest and pleasure in her work and in the
welfare of her students endeared her to her colleagues, her students, and
her friends.
Her connection with the Towson Normal School, begun in 1922,
has continued unbroken for thirteen years. She has rendered great ser-
vice to the State.
The love and admiration of her friends is shown in this letter of
sympathy from a former member of the staff, Miss Anna D. Halberg,
director of practice at Wilson Normal School, Washington, D. C. :
"Dear Miss Tall:
Today I feel a hurt clear through in the loss of our Minnie Medwe-
deff. Dr. Blackwell of the State Department stopped in at my office and
told me about her going, and I mourn with you, your staff and students.
Only a few days ago I told a co-worker she was one in many who could
teach the' facts of scientific life and not lose the beauty and magic of it
all.
It was she who when my days were filled to overflowing with
work — hard trying work — taught me to play golf. I wonder if we
sufficiently often let our students know what a colleague such as she
was, means in an institution. There were no false notes but always life
that was vigorous, fine, thoughtful of others, and intelligent. For her
fine qualities, high spirit, and her many kindnesses as well as for all
she stood for I admired her and loved her. With you I feel the loss of a
friend and so with you I mourn and salute her living memory.
Yours very sincerely with kindest personal greetings,
Anna D. Halberg.
Praise
It was indeed a severe shock to learn of Miss MedwedefFs death.
I remember her in two connections. It was my privilege to visit Tow-
son and to observe her work. During the school year of 1927-1928 she
was a student in one of my classes. In both of these connections she is
remembered as an educational worker with high professional ideals.
Her work as a teacher and as a student bore abundant evidence of her
competence. The State Normal School at Towson has lost a valuable
worker, as has the teaching profession in general.
S. Ralph Powers,
Professor of Natural Sciences.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Minnie V. Medwedeff
MY wish for you is that all may become master builders,
dreaming fine dreams and by your labor changing these dreams
into splendid realities." Thus, simply stated, our adviser gave
us a parting thought, a working philosophy, exemplified throughout
her life, devoted as it was to building and beautifying the lives of those
who were so fortunate as to know her.
As roughly hewn timber we came under Miss MedwedefTs guid-
ance. Gradually, she showed us the better paths to travel, helped us
create a new vision. Upon the completion of two years' work together,
these were her own words: "I have seen delightful and heartening
transformations take place." With this beginning, how could we be
satisfied unless we continued to grow, gathering momentum and
strength with which to meet the new life into which all have been
plunged?
We rejoice in having known her, whose life expressed the art of
living. May we live more abundantly because of the life she gave.
*32 and '33.
A Tribute
"We live in deeds, not years; in thoughts, not breaths;
In feelings, not in figures on a dial.
We should count time by heart throbs.
He lives most who thinks most, feels the noblest,
Acts the best."
In the life of Chi Alpha Sigma, Minnie V. Medwedeff holds a
unique place. It is impossible to think of the fraternity without at the
same time bringing to mind the tremendously important part she has
had in its development. It is difficult for us to realize that physically
she will no longer be one of our group; but the dynamic quality of her
personality and the keen stimulation of her intellect — these we still
have. The warmth and kindliness of her friendship which endeared
her so to all of us, mere time will be powerless to erase. To have come
under her sympathetic supervision was a privilege to be valued highly.
Certainly if lire is to be measured "in deeds, not years; in feelings, not
in figures on a dial," then the fullness and richness of her achieve-
ments, the charm of her personality, will remain eternally alive.
Evelyn R. Girardin,
President, Chi Alpha Sigma.
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Tragedy
Do you know what has happened under the hill?
They say that
I heard that
They're all of them whispering
Pan's heart is
Pan's song is
Pan's pipe is still!
Gertrude Carley.
A Teacher's Tribute
IT was with a profund sense of personal loss that I learned of the sud-
den death of Miss Medwedeff. She was my first pupil in botany, and
had occupied in consequence a rather unique position within my
circle of friends. But I valued her friendship and regard chiefly because
of her own fine qualities of character and of mind. I found her, as a
student, and later as an assistant, most capable and eager to learn,
enthusiastic over her chosen field, loyal and devoted to her colleagues
and friends, a happy, unselfish, quietly radiant personality. I was not
surprised that she developed into such a strong teacher, and made for
herself such a place in the affections of her associates; for she had all the
elements in her character that make for growth, and was bound to in-
crease in the value of her contribution as time went on.
Her life was unfortunately short. One cannot help but think with
regret of what she might have accomplished, and of the influence she
might have exerted, had she been spared. But one cannot measure the
value of a service in terms of its duration. Some of the most potent and
lasting influences in human society have been the result of shortened
ministries, such as those of Mozart in music, of Shelley and Keats in
poetry, of Jesus in religion. So, I believe, the influence of Miss Medwe-
deff will live on, in the standards which she maintained in the school,
in the inspiration which her life has brought to her fellow instructors,
and in the influence which she has exerted in the lives of the many
students who have had the privilege of her guidance. While we sor-
row in her death, therefore, we rejoice in greater measures, because of
her life, so graciously lived, so unconsciously and whole-heartedly
poured out in the service of her students and friends.
Ralph E. Cleland,
Professor of Botany at Gaucher College.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Mid-Channel Parting
I have sought with her
the reaches of the stars
through the close vastness of the
summer night.
The river black beneath us;
The night a veil
through which the glory of the sky
beckoned
to realms of wonder and surmise.
I have walked with her
In the winter woods
where every brown twig offered her
a key, to unlock a secret
of creation.
I have explored with her the realms
of thought
until the talk of time and man
carried us to the heart of God in man
His plan and meaning
for blind eyes and groping hands.
I have shared with her the light
of children's eyes,
wide at the wonder of unfolding life,
seeking her own, to read therein
the meaning of the fluttering moth
they clasped twixt folded palms.
I have watched her seize with
eager joy the new,
weigh it, and place it in the
patterned scheme,
share it, and in the sharing,
make her joy
a part of him to whom she
told the tale.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Now shall I know no more
the challenge of her thought,
her gay companionship,
her tender care.
So soon she's gone —
Mid-channel,
Life's glamor still undimmed!
What intricacies of creation
now intrigue her spirit?
What beauties now enfold her,
higher than the reach of
mortal eye or ear?
What was the need for her
beyond the ken of man?
Helen Stapleton.
^c&jsa-^ss
Resolutions on the Loss of Miss Minnie V. Medwedeff
WHEREAS we have with fearful suddenness found ourselves face
to face with the loss by death of our dear and beloved friend and co-
worker, Minnie V. Medwedeff.
AND, WHEREAS, in the years she lived here among us, she en-
deared herself, not only by her generous friendliness, joyous comrade-
ship and sympathetic understanding, but more than all by her own
thrilling and radiant personality.
AND WHEREAS, for us all, faculty and student body, life is the
richer by reason of her fearless love and practice of truth; her vivid in-
terest in life with all its manifestations; her insatiable zeal for ad-
venture and for discovery; her clear, logical thinking and expression;
her passion for social justice and for righteousness.
BE IT RESOLVED that, we, who have been thus blessed by her
friendship and enriched by her companionship, take high courage from
her to carry on the torch of true life that her hands have held steadily
aloft all the years of her brief yet full and zestful earthly life, and that
we keep forever fresh the memory of her inspiring and joyous nature.
Lena C. Van Bibber.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
Mozart
By Marcia Davenport
IN this biography, Marcia Davenport has set forth a living Mozart,
the acquaintance with whom gives a human touch to his immortal
music. Through perusal of letters (which are generously printed)
and memoires of contemporaries, the author has created a record of a
great master whom we follow to Germany, France and Italy; and, in
doing so, gain intimate glimpses of the life, customs and general con-
ditions of the times. For example, a reader, knowing the medical at-
tainments of the present age feels the part of a helpless bystander when
a quack doctor prescribes — for Mamma Mozart who lies feverish and
dying in a fly infested, ill smelling room, only wine and rhubarb pow-
der.
The story is woven into a swinging pattern through the supple-
mentation of the author's imagination, but not once does the text
seem to overstep; giving an authentic picture of a man and his times.
Miss Davenport undoubtedly has a keen insight into human person-
ality and an accurate historical background to present so vivid a pic-
ture of Mamma Mozart saying good-bye to her husband and children
who are bound for Munich.
"Mama bustled downstairs loaded with rugs and blankets, fol-
lowing the excited children. Leopold in tricorn and great-coat, stood
aside while she bundled them into their places along with packages of
food, and flasks of nourishing drinks. She wrapped up their throats,
admonishing Nannerl to take good care of Wolferl, to see that he eats
nothing "schrecklich" —
. . . She gave each child a big brisk hug and a kiss on both cheeks,
backed out of the coach, and embraced Papa in farewell. He sprang in,
the door slammed, the step was folded, the postillion's whip cracked
like a shot gun. Mama retreated into the doorway to escape the flying
slush, waving her apron at the two little faces pressed against the
back pane as the coach turned and lurched away."
There are sufficient reproductions of contemporary artists to ac-
quaint the reader still farther with the appearance of the most im-
portant characters as well as excerpts from Mozart's score which merely
invited my wonderment.
The biography is stated in chronological order, the dates at the
chapter heading facilitating the tying up of the events of the period
with contemporary conditions elsewhere in Europe and in Colonial
America.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Mozart is seen throughout as a genius of uncanny abilities; the
first indications are observed when he, but four years old, is found con-
centrating abnormally on a minuet which in half an hour would be
mastered. I experienced strange sensations of joy, wonderment and
adoration as I read — when at this tender age, Mozart is found busy
with pen and ink — "writing a concerto — ; it will soon be done,"
smearing away the blots with the palm of his tiny, plump hand — on
what his father was soon to discover to be not only a concerto — but
one so difficult that no one could possibly play it.
Leopold, Mozart's father, was indeed through his instruction and
encouragement, instrumental in the development of a great genius, but
his false ambition, bigotry and material greed — did the most to wreck
it.
The boy and his sister Nannerl were taken on long concert tours
throughout the continent, whereby (he) received overwhelming rec-
ognition, which was to wane upon subsequent solicitation.
Grimm, a sponsor of Mozart, in a letter to Leopold, best des-
cribes the reason for Mozart's lack of material success. . . . "He is too
sincere, not active enough, too susceptible to illusions, too little
aware of the means of achieving success. Here, in order to succeed, one
must be artful, enterprising, and bold; for the sake of his fortunes I
could wish he had less talent, and twice as much of the qualities I have
described, and I would be less embarrassed for him."
After a heart-breaking experience with a worthless young girl,
Mozart, thinking the convenience of a home and wife — especially
since his mother's death — necessary to him, he married the worth-
less one's sister, Constanze, for whom he had no spiritual love but
rather a supreme devotion and camaraderie. Despite the fact that her
life and his were overwhelmed with bills for infant funerals, his work
created during their married life is undoubtedly the greatest. It was
during this period that the famous Figaro and Don Giovanni were
composed.
Constanze was not all that could be desired as a wife, mother and
housekeeper, yet her pleasing disposition and the fact that she was one
of the few eligible socially — made her an excellent companion for the
composer. Mozart's social class was an unusual one since he was above
the artisan yet beneath the gentry. His profession facilitated his con-
nection with royalty and society and therefore he was always dressed
befitting such possible situations.
Notwithstanding the fact that he was extolled in Munich, and
Prague as a composer — and in Vienna as a concert pianist, due to court
intrigues he was unable to secure a permanent position as court musi-
cian until late in his brief life. This position netted him very little
materially and served only to lessen his professional standing. Hence
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
it was necessary for Mozart to live by teaching (a degrading vocation)
and by composing prolifically for his patrons in society.
Withal Mozart had at times a remarkably light-hearted nature and
was particularly fond of dancing, drinking and having gay times with
the ladies. He was prone, however, to put off his copying work until
the last minute, and as a result, we see him at one time writing an over-
ture which was already composed in his mind, with Constanze sitting
beside him in order to keep him awake with silly prattle.
The constant strain under which Mozart lived finally told upon
him and a disease, which, had he been in normal health he might
have thrown off, took hold of him, terminated the life of a man whose
music was to become immortal.
Reading this biography was a soul reaching experience for me,
now the Eine Kline Nochtsmusik — The Sonata VII (that I love, yet
murder so terribly) mean even more — for I feel an identification with
their immortal composer — Mozart.
Mary Stewart Lewis Sr., Sp.
Canton
It is dusk in the slushy
moonlit streets of Canton
And the curving car rails
gleam uncertainly.
Men merge their weary breaths
Into the muddled air
And trudge the sidewalks
heavily.
A soft white blurs the dark
of housetops
As the boat calls muff
the grind of brakes.
The fruit shops show
their gold but haltingly
In dingy windows;
And women with large hips
Come out to call their
youngsters home to supper.
And cuff them affectionately
With kind red hands.
Marguerite Simmons, '34.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
T
Musical Notes
HE "piano" in Washington's drawing room at Mount Vernon is
a harpsichord. It cost $1,000. Washington gave it to Nellie
Custis, his adopted daughter.
No one is positive of the origin of either "Yankee Doodle" or
"America."
Thomas Britton, an English "cultivated coal heaver" of the
eighteenth century, held musical concerts in his home (originally a
stable), that were attended by people of nobility. Here is an example
of music's power to break down social barriers.
An old poster tells us that there was a "Jew's Harp Club" in
Salem, Mass. (1816), which attempted such numbers as Handel's "Hal-
lelujah Chorus" from his "Messiah."
Franz Joseph Haydn lost his head after his death. There is good
reason to believe that, after travelling over most of Europe in an in-
teresting though gruesome chase, the old master's head now rests in a
museum of anatomy in Vienna.
Did you know that negro spirituals are of white origin? That's
what Dr. George P. Jackson of Vanderbilt University says.
While we are on this topic, we musn't ignore the "movies." Lon
Chaney, "the man of a thousand faces," was a gifted musician and
orchestra leader. Buck Jones is quite a performer at the piano, and has
taught this instrument to his wife and daughter. Lawrence Tibbett
was not good enough to make his school's glee club; some progress,
Mr. Tibbett!
Musical instruments assume many and varied proportions. John
Seeley, 18, made a violin an inch and a half long, that can be played.
The seventy-two bells of the carillon of Riverside Church, New York,
in contrast, weigh one hundred forty tons (the largest bell alone weighs
forty thousand two hundred ninety-six pounds). Then there's the new
"bump jass bass" — an instrument which seems to be a cross between a
floor lamp, a banjo, a "bass-fiddle," and a one-stringed Chinese lute.
There is only one contra-bass clarinet in this country, and not a
great number of full-sized bass viols.
The folk tunes of countries reflect their geography.
E. McCubbin, Sr. III.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Bronson Alcott — the Educator
A MOS BRONSON ALCOTT was a self-educated man, having re-
/"A ceived an abbreviated course in common schools and academies
■*■ *-of New England. In 1813 he took up the itinerant occupation of
Eeddler of small wares and subcription books, which occupation took
im to many states of the Union. He began his career as teacher in Con-
necticut in 1823. His school at Cheshire soon attracted widespread at-
tention on account of the improvements he made. Single desks were
substituted for the long benches, double and three seated desks. The
fmpils were provided with slates, pencils and blackboards. A school
ibrary was established and light gymnasium exercises introduced.
The children were encouraged to keep diaries and to make collections
of common objects. Bronson Alcott broke away from the rule of se-
vere and indiscriminate punishments, and substituted appeals to the
affections and moral sentiments of the children. Concerning his course
of study he wrote, "It is adapted professedly to the wants and genius of
the young mind; it refers to children, and it insists that children are the
best judges of what meets their wants and feelings."
His scheme of moral training was the most rational and elaborate
in the annals of early American education. Equally important was the
scheme of physical training. It aimed to train the physical powers in
relation to the practical uses of life. It provided special exercises for
the eye, the ear, and the voice, with emphasis upon such games as
balancing, jumping, hopping, swinging and running.
His principles of intellectual education may be briefly summar-
ized as follows: follow nature; employ the known to induce the un-
known; teach by visible and tangible objects, by oral, illustrative
and familiar methods; bring all of the powers of the mind into har-
monious development and exercise; prepare the mind to investigate
for itself; make experiments the test of theory and basis of fact; con-
sult the minds, genius, and habits of the pupils; furnish constant em-
ployment.
The school was open in the evenings for story-telling, plays and
games. Self-government was a notable feature of the Cheshire experi-
ment. A superintendent, a recorder, a librarian, and a conservator —
selected from the school members — cooperated with the teacher.
Reforms so pronounced were not to pass unchallenged, and A. Bron-
son Alcott met with endless opposition, not only from his patrons
but from his colleagues. In 1828 he went to Boston, where he opened an
infant school and published his "Observations on the Principles and
Methods of Infant Instruction" which in some respects was an ex-
position of the Pestalozzian method. He was called to Philadelphia in
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
1930 to accept a position in a private school conducted by William
Russell and four years later returned to Boston and opened the famous
Temple School. In the school he repeated the experiments of the Chesh-
ire school, and introduced innovations which shocked the pedagogic
repose of his conservative contemporaries. He had as assistant teachers
in the Temple School two women who later became distinguished in
American education and letters : Elizabeth Palmer Peabody and Sarah
Margaret Fuller. Miss Peabody 's book "Record of Mr. Alcott's ex-
emplifying the Principles of Moral Culture" gives an admirable pen
picture of the Temple School. Bronson Alcott's daughter Louisa May
Alcott in her book ' 'Little Men' ' utilized many of the incidents of the
experiment in her imaginary Plumfield School.
In 1836 Mr. Alcott published the first volume of his "Conver-
sations with Children on the Gospels," and a year later the second
volume appeared. These books met with a storm of criticism from the
ultra-orthodox which ultimately caused the downfall of his school.
The Boston experiment met the hearty approval of such well-known
educational leaders as Horace Mann, Henry Barnard, Thomas H. Gal-
laudet, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Walter R. Johnson and William Ellery
Channing; the opposition from conservative and traditional schoolmen
ruined the financial support of the school, and it had to be given up in
1839.
Harriet Martineau, after her return to England from America in
1837, published what she intended to be a caricature of the Temple
School. It came to the attention of James Pierrepont Greaves, an Eng-
lish philanthropist and former associate of Pestalozzi. He saw in her
burlesque the genuine Pestalozzian spirit and method, and at once be-
gan a correspondence with Bronson Alcott. He pronounced him the
true successor of the Swiss reformer. An English Pestalozzian school
which Greaves was organizing at Ham was named the Alcott House,
in honor of the American teacher.
The last fifty years of his life Alcott devoted to the study and
teaching of philosophy. He is known as one of the founders of the
transcendental school of philosophy. The transcendental school of
philosophy is a reaction against Puritan prejudices, old-fashioned
metaphysics and Philistinism. Alcott's contributions to the liter-
ature of education may be found in the ' 'American Journal of Educa-
tion" (1826-1831) the "American Annals of Education" (1831-1837)
and the early volumes of the American Institute of Instruction. During
his closing years he took an active part in the conduct of the Concord
School of Philosophy. Bronson Alcott, a man who contributed much
to American education, died in Concord, Mass., March 4, 1888.
Nancy Burke, Sr. Sp.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Java Head"
By Joseph Hergesheimer
THEME: The difficulties of adaptation that are necessary when the
son of a staid New England family marries a Chinese wife.
REACTION: This book was, no doubt, more colorful and dramatic
when it was first written. To the present-day reader it appears decid-
edly "dated." There are vivid surface impressions — a little too the-
atrical, perhaps — of the sleepy town of Salem, Mass., in the early nine-
teenth century, of the exotic Taou Yuen, the Chinese wife of Gerritt
Ammidon, and brilliant suggestions of the romance of Far Eastern
trade. Yet all this is inadequately held together by a weak plot and by
a certain feeling that one has of Mr. Hergesheimer's setting out to do
more than he achieves in the book. This may be due to the artificiality
of the settings and situations, as well as to the rather trite philosophy
which meanders throughout "Java Head."
Margery Willis, Senior Special.
gy^jBLdga
"She Strives to Conquer"
By Frances Maule
"She Strives to Conquer" by Frances Maule is one of the new
books in the library which is in great demand.
This book concerns itself primarily with business behavior, op-
portunities and job requirements for women. It tells what is and what
is not "the thing to do" according to present day requirements in the
business world. You may easily apply such chapters as "Dressing
The Part," "What Do They Mean! Personality?" and "Are You Fit
For Your Job?' ' to yourself as a prospective teacher.
"She Strives To Conquer" may raise your standards of efficiency
in either the business or professional world and will provide food for
serious thought.
Mildred Lumm, Junior V.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Prophecy
Your children are not your children.
They are the sons and daughters of Life's longing for itself.
They come through you but not from you.
And though they are with you they belong not to you.
You may give them your love but not your thoughts,
For they have their own thoughts.
You may house their bodies but not their souls.
For their souls dwell In the house of tomorrow, which you cannot
visit, not even in your dreams.
You may strive to be like them, but seek not to make them like you.
For life goes not backward nor tarries with yesterday.
Kahxil Gibran, "The Prophet."
"In Loco Parentis" 1929; Henry Watson Children's Aid Society of
Baltimore.
How Prettyboy Dam Received Its Name
A FARMER who lived in the northern part of Baltimore County
owned a colt. The colt was a very beautiful animal, therefore
was called Prettyboy. Prettyboy had the run of the place and
one day wandered off and failed to return. His owner grew uneasy and
started to search. The search ended the next morning at the place
where a small stream emptied into the Gunpowder. Here the farmer
visualized the tragedy that had happened. Prettyboy had wandered
down to the stream to get a drink and had been caught in the wire and
drowned. The farmer to the end of his days nursed his grief and re-
turned again and again to the scene of his loss until everyone in that
section called the stream Prettyboy. Legends are told about Pretty-
boy. Some say the frightened neigh of Prettyboy can be heard in the
valley. Others say that at a certain phase of the moon the shadowy
form of the unfortunate colt can be seen galloping over the marsh along
the stream which snuffed out his life.
Baltimore City decided to send engineers to the hills of Devil's
Backbone to select a dam site for increasing the city's water supply.
They selected the site where the Prettyboy Brook babbled into the
Gunpowder. The now completed dam holds 20,000,000,000 gallons of
water. What a memorial it will be to the colt that was lost in the
stream and whose spirit plays over the hill at midnight!
Jean Miller, Fr. VI.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
Five Qualities of a Good Teacher
Rollo G. Reynolds, principal of the Horace Mann School, Co-
lumbia University, asserts that all the qualities necessary in a good
teacher are not known by any one principal, but there are funda-
mental qualities which are essential and which the wise principal
seeks in his teachers.
According to Mr. Reynolds, the most important of these are:
First — Devotion to and belief in the process or education; Second —
Creative imagination; Third — An open mind; Fourth — Broad and
deep interests; Fifth — A zest for living — a joyousness in life.
The principal who can satisfy him or herself that his teachers
have these qualities developed to a high degree, and want nothing
so much as to discover and develop the educable possibilities in
children, has the faculty material of which a great school is made.
In extending his views, Mr. Reynolds has offered a challenge to
the normal schools and teachers' colleges in the country, one that all
prospective teachers should accept and make their goal.
Florence C. Morat.
essjgL^ffs
Spring
Lo, the pussy willow
Swaying in the breeze,
A soft, gray pussy willow
An early sign of spring.
See, the golden jonquil!
On slender green stem rests?
A fresh awakened jonquil
An early sign of spring.
Behold, a purple violet
Nestled close furled leaves
A velvet, dew-brushed violet
An early sign of spring.
A. Wilhem.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
MRS. BROUWER:
Mrs. Brouwer introduced us to a character from one of E. H.
Young's books; a genius, who never learned to make adjustments and
therefore went miserably through life, complaining that "nobody
told him anything." Perhaps, if he had been alert, he could have
found for himself, things that are lovely which would have made him
happy.
We should atune ourselves to the beauty around us, beauty in
music, in nature and in the written word. We must open our own eyes
before we go out to open the eyes of children.
DR. BAMBERGER:
"Education and Social Progress" was the theme of Dr. Bam-
berger's address. From the beginnings of time up until the present,
man has been acquiring knowledge. This knowledge is the heritage
of the people of today and must be transmitted to the children of the
schools. It is, of course, the teacher's place to convey this heritage.
The two things for which knowledge is useful, are: to give factual
material to the child; to aid the child for the purpose of interpreting
these facts.
The criteria for judging if the educational system is functioning
for the betterment of society are:
1. Larger, and more effective peace groups.
2. Higher levels of health.
3. In our democracy, there will be a steady decrease of corrup-
tion in public affairs, special privileges for certain classes, and
of prejudices.
4. We shall have no slums.
5. We shall have greater creative work.
6. We shall have social insurance.
The schools are related to this criteria in that they are a stabi-
lizing influence and help to establish the ideal of good workmanship.
The teacher's responsibility, in the educational field is the interpre-
tation of projects and activities and so passing on the heritage.
MISS SIMPSON:
What are you looking for in school?
What are you doing to attain your desire?
To be educated includes being well informed socially. Teachers
need a broad outlook on life, and the Maryland State Normal School
attempts to provide for cultural broadening.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Certain qualities of educated men and women arc:
1. Deep abiding interests.
2. Less deep, more varied interests.
3. Adaptability to social conditions.
4. Intellectual independence.
MR. LeCOMPTE:
Birds have an economic as well as an aesthetic value in our lives.
They keep down harmful weeds and eat harmful insects. Many far-
mers have destroyed the habitats of birds by burning dead trees or de-
stroying old stumps, (which were to the birds ideal homes) or have
allowed hunters to destroy helpful birds. This has caused a decrease
of certain species. The increase of wild bird life is checked by para-
sites, diseases, weather conditions and hunters. An increase can be
accomplished by good environment for homes, feeding the birds in
the winter, establishing bird baths and boxes, and planting certain
kinds of trees, low shrubs and vines. The "red menace" of the birds,
or fire, destroys acres of trees each year, and effective as well as pre-
ventive means of doing away with this menace would undoubtedly
increase the wild bird life of our country.
MISS BROWN:
Today for the first time man has sufficient leisure time to improve
himself and develop his interests. Many such activities are carried on
in the home, but there is a decided tendency for people to get out-of-
doors.
Nature widens the appreciation of man's relation to his environ-
ment, and millions seek hiking, camping and mountain climbing as
their leisure activities.
Bear Mountain Park, easily accessible to both New York and
New Jersey, has an educational program planned for nature seekers.
There are nature trails, "open-air" museums, in which to study na-
ture in its true setting, as well as ponds and exhibits along the trails.
Many states have begun to develop this idea of recreational education.
Maryland has several State Conservation and Game Farms.
Every school is near some beauty spot and the Normal School
Campus is especially beautiful. The Normal students, faculty and
Campus School have all contributed to making the grounds lovely.
Let us all begin to see and identify the plants and trees so near to us.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager Elsie Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb Betty Rust
Jeanette Mathias
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry Social Secretarial Staff
Herman Bainder Mary Bucher Hilda Farbman
Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
Science Eulalie Smith
Edith Waxman Musk
Library Sarena Fried Humor
Ruth Hale Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
GSZbJ&^ZFb
Dr. Henry M. Fitzhugh
IN the death of Dr. Henry M. Fitzhugh, not only Carroll County but
the State of Maryland has sustained a great loss. As a citizen, he was
most outstanding; as a banker, most reliable; as a public servant,
most sacrificing; as a physician, most eminent; and as a friend, most
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
loyal, sincere and true. His interests were varied and many, and ex-
tended from local to State, from Florida to Michigan. He knew liter-
ature, history, science, business, finance, education and medicine, and
was an authority in all of them. His sense of humor was so pronounced
that his sayings and amusing quips have become a part of the folk lore
of Carroll County.
His friendship was something to be cherished, and its range ex-
tended from the lowliest to the highest in the community and the
State. For the ones he loved nothing was too much for him to under-
take, and his reward in most cases consisted only in the confidence and
appreciation these had for him. He has left a host of friends, who
mourn his removal from our midst, and Carroll County has lost its
most distinguished citizen.
Maurice S. H. Unger,
Superintendent of Carroll County.
(S^O^^
Why Make Youth War-Minded ?
LATELY, I have been thinking a great deal about the results of the
military training of college students. Peaceful, law-abiding, civil-
■ ized, youths who are desirous of gaining higher knowledge in our
American universities must accept military training in order to get
the subjects they want. Instead or educating them in subjects that are
befitting a gentleman, they are taught methods of war and we know
that what youth is trained to do and whatever they are prepared for,
they want to make use of. They are taught methods of war, their spirit
is aroused for fighting, their thoughts run in a military trend and time
that they could spend in study is used almost daily for drilling and
learning how to use instruments of war. Hour after hour is spent in
cleaning their guns and caring for their military equipment. During
this time these young men are not supposed to heed the blood-thirsty
instinct that is in all men; they are to concentrate on brotherhood and
peace. Where are the psychologists and where is the American com-
mon sense? Those boys wearing the R. O. T. C. uniforms and other mil-
itary outfits who train and prepare for war are going to want to try
their skill. They are not going to forget what they have been trained
to do; they have not made themselves "shot alert" and aim conscious;
they have not marched and tramped up and down fields until they were
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
exhausted and foot weary, all for naught. And yet the public criti-
cizes and blames "these young 'reds' who do not know what war means!"
Wouldn't it be more sensible to educate the future backbone of the na-
tion in political finesse and peace inspiring activities? Why not instruct
them more fully in ways and means of bettering and stabilizing our
own government? Why not teach them how to handle international
affairs tactfully? Surely, peace is what the nation wants but cannot
obtain while youth is taught war maneuvers. Let us strive to see into
the future and save our men, our country, and our peace. Let us allow
the youth to enter college and pursue knowledge that builds nations
not with soldiering and war. Most of all, let us help youth to love
peace and preserve it.
Helene M. White, Freshman TV.
<5£zzJ£>^££%
My Heart Was Crying
Under a new day's sun,
Brave in its blue-gold birth,
My heart was crying.
Under a moon-cloud sky,
Paled by a frost-white wind,
My heart was crying.
Surely they did not guess
The people I knew that day —
That my heart was crying.
Surely they could not know —
I went the usual way —
My heart was crying.
Only the Father of Heaven
Looked at my heart below
And felt its crying.
Only the Love of Heaven
Can kindly and sweetly flow
And quiet a heart's soft crying.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
You
You are here.
The world is peaceful, and
My heart's at rest.
I feel your presence
And am comforted
By your quieting words.
You are gone
The world is black, and
There is no peace.
But still I heed your voice
Saying, "Love long
I am not gone to you."
Why?
Why must we take the turns of life so hard,
They followeth sure as does the night and day.
Yet we can't but feel our happiness jarred,
When the hand of the Lord upon his child does lay.
We thank the God for helping us to know
A person who has given us such cheerful aid.
We thank thee for the times that we have,
In some small way repaid.
E. Goodhand, Senior IV.
Early Morning
Have you ever risen in the young hours of the morning, and from
your open window watched day break? The thin, gray sky hangs low.
A mystifying silence pervades and the air is filled with an awe inspiring
quiet. Then, through this stillness, the faint whispering of stirring
birds is heard. Their far murmurings herald the day. Even as you
watch, the sky becomes lighter. In a nearby house a light is flashed
and figures hurry back and forth against the lighter framework. The
odor of smoke finds its way to your window as a furnace is coaxed to
life. Just as a faint glow of pink rims the horizon, a savory breakfast
bids you hurry. Early morn has become daybreak.
F. F.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Physiological Effects of Exercise
THE two problems of greatest importance in regard to exercise
from the point of view of hygiene are (1) what is the value of reg-
ular systematic exercise and (2) is very strenuous and exhaustive
exercise dangerous? These problems will be discussed on the basis of
experimental evidence.
Although there is a universal opinion that regular exercise is of
benefit to health there is no experimental or statistical evidence to
prove that regular systematic exercise will prolong life or protect the
person against degenerative or infectious diseases. There is, however,
abundant evidence to show that it will lead to a more efficient con-
dition of the body in the sense that the person is more capable of work
and better able to withstand exhaustion. A person who has taken ex-
ercise regularly differs from the person who has led a sedentary life in
the following respects (1) the skeletal muscles are larger, stronger, and
have increased tone; (2) there is better coordination of movements with
less waste energy; (3) there is a greater reserve power of the heart. The
heart beats more slowly at rest and responds to exercise with less in-
crease in pulse rate but with a greater output per beat; (4) the vital
capacity of the lungs is increased.
Many persons believe that very exhaustive exercise may cause
some permanent damage to the heart and that when a person is "tired
out" they are more susceptible to infections such as the common cold.
The modern point of view with regard to the heart is that in young
people with normal circulatory systems severe exercise is not injurious
to the heart. This however is not true in cases where there are pre-
existing pathological changes in the circulatory system or in older
persons when senile changes may be present. It is true that the heart
may become larger with training just as the skeletal muscles increase
in size and it is also true that during the exercise the heart is probably
dilated due to the greater venous inflow but these are at present con-
sidered physiological adjustments to the needs of the body and not as
evidences of or leading to pathological damage. With regard to the
effect of exhaustive exercise on resistance most of the experimental
work on animals indicates that animals fatigued to exhaustion are
slightly more susceptible to infections than similar control animals
especially if the infection is already present before the exhausting ex-
ercise. Statistical data on sickness rates in heavy industries tends to
confirm this but this type of evidence is of extremely questionable value
because there are many other factors in addition to the muscular fa-
tigue which are much more closely related to the sickness rates. At-
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
tempts to show the antibodies which play such an important part in
resistance are lowered with severe exercise have yielded very contra-
dictory results. We know as yet so little about resistance that it is
difficult to prove whether or not such factors as exercise have any
influence.
Anna M. Baetjer,
Assistant in Physiology, Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene.
(SS^J&^tt
Who's Who in Good Posture
TUDGING posture is far from easy. Posture changes from moment to
moment depending upon many factors: mood, freshness, circum-
stances. Habit, however, seems to be a very important factor. In
watching the Normal School students we have found that some people
always walk and stand rather well, even when they are at their worst.
We have noticed also that the women students seem to make more effort
to maintain good posture than do the men students.
We have observed each of the following students at least five times '
and on every occasion they have passed the test. There were others on
our list, whom we had to cross off on second, third, or later observa-
tion. Do you agree with this list? If not, whom do you nominate?
Seniors
Eleanor Bounds
Bertha Karpa
Jane Jacques
Portia Crapster
Emily Ross
Olga Swann
Adelaide Tober
Mary Jacques
Eleanor Sterbak
Mildred Heuisler
Irma La Sage
Donald Schwanebeck
Juniors
Blanche Mueller
Mollie Kries
Doris Langeluttig
Marguerite Schorr
Doris Pramschufer
Madeline Smith
Catherine Rine
Doris Middleton
Hazel Albers
Mary Wilhelm
Betty Straining
Freshmen
Anna Stidman
Nancy Birmingham
Alice Zerbola
Eileen McHale
Doris Shipley
Katherine Hanson
Pauline Mueller
June Dousha
Rebecca Howard
Walter Ubersax
Leonard Wolfe
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Midnight
The breath of night pulses slow.
A clock ticks undaunted thru slumber hours.
My house hunches alone at the end of the shadowed lane.
I cannot see thru the blackness that is the night
But I know my window sits across on the wall.
Thru the window and out to the yard,
My eyes lead to a shadowed hill
Where the wheat grows deep
And rustles and sighs
As the night wind glides.
The birds have tired of song
But a rooster in a hurry
Bursts into hoarse alarm.
When the noise is done the night shuts in
And its quietness drowns all sound.
With the weird dreams of midnight,
I think — could the frogs have drowned in the pond?
I cannot hear their deep chugging in the woods.
But my bed is warm
And the clock is my companion.
My eyes are weary — trying to pierce the dark.
I know night is for sleep
e&zj&^SS
A Promise
"Black was earth for many a day,
Snows and tempest whirled and whirled,
Now the flowers are on their way;
April's coming down the world.
Joy went by on broken wing,
All the leaves were dead and curled.
Now the dreams begin to sing;
April's coming down the world."
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
Social Calender — February
One heard the soft, sweet strumming of music, that kept time
with the rhythmic pulsations of dancers, floating amid hearts, cupids
and arrows. It was the Junior Benefit dance; the clever Juniors with
whom we are all acquainted. We Seniors and Freshmen surely want to
congratulate you on your huge success, and a most delightful four
hours.
Monday, February eighteenth marked the day, long anticipated by
faculty and student body. It was the annual tea given by Dr. Tall and
Miss Sperry at "Glen Esk," where students and teachers intermingle
and share confidences between delightful music and sips of tea. We
thank you for a most enjoyable afternoon.
Elizabeth Goodhand, Senior VI.
tfC^S&^d
Faculty Notes
MISS TALL and several other members of the faculty attended
the meetings of the National Education Association in At-
lantic City. Miss Tall presided at one of the group meetings,
and also had a part in the forum discussion held. Among the others
who attended all or part of the meetings were Miss Brown, Miss Treut,
Miss Jones, Miss Tansil, Miss Woodward, Miss Rutledge, and Miss
Birdsong.
Mrs. Stapleton and Miss Prickett went to the meetings of the Pro-
gressive Education Association in Washington. Mrs. Stapleton spoke
on the use of puppets in school.
Mr. Walther spent February 26th and 27th in St. Mary's County,
where he was the speaker at a meeting of the county teachers.
Would you believe it if we told you that Miss Scarborough forgot
to "carry" a nine? We have heard that it is so.
It is said on good authority that Miss Keys bakes excellent mince
pies.
Miss Daniels recently appeared wearing her "opera" glasses with
her gym clothes. The Special Seniors induced her to make this change.
It is recommended that Miss Weyforth spend more time practicing
folk dancing, so that next year she will be able to keep up with the
music.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Winter Carnival
"My, I'm glad I got to go to this birthday party!" This was
what the resident girls said after the November-December-January-
February birthday affair. The faculty guests having birthdays these
months numbered eight. The party represented a winter carnival at
which many goodies were eaten amid snow branches (white-washed
sticks). After dinner came the "ski jumps" — (the skis barrel staves).
Indeed even Miss Rutledge agreed it isn't so easy to ski. An honest-
to-goodness ice hockey game then took place in the foyer, in which
Miss Roach proved to be the star. Later, the benches of the foyer
were turned into forts and newspaper snowballs began flying in every
direction. The grand finale of the evening was a taffy-pull. Here
sticky fingers became the height of fashion.
M. Bucher.
Child Study Group Program
Topic V. Education for Tolerance.
Social and political intolerance.
Race prejudice.
Religion and the present generation.
March 13, 1935 — Discussion Meeting Based on Book Reviews of Read-
ings on Topic V, led by Mrs. James Wood Tyson.
March 27, 1935— Talk on Topic V by Dr. Raymond P. Hawes.
April 10, 1935— Business Meeting.
Nellie Birdsong, Leader,
Kathryn H. Johnson, Chairman.
Alumna Deceased
MissTeny Mae Horst, a graduate of Towson Normal School in '28,
died February ninth at Johns Hopkins Hospital, of meningitis, fol-
lowing an operation. Miss Horst was a most efficient teacher in the
Surrey school of Hagerstown. Her scholarship and fine character was
recognized by her election to the honorary societies of the Normal
School and the Johns Hopkins University. Profound grief from both
faculty and friends is expressed for our great loss.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
Basketball Slants
ON Monday night, February 18, the Athletic Association enter-
tained 6 teams of girls at dinner in the dormitory. After a most
enjoyable repast and excellent inpromptu speeches by Miss
Daniels and Miss Roach the teams adjourned to the dressing room and
then to the gym. All three of the games were interesting and were
characterized by the cheering from the side-lines. Both or the Fresh-
man teams were victorious and as the Seniors won only one game and
the Juniors none, the Championship went to the Freshies.
The line-up and scores of the games were as follows :
Senior B
Freshmen A
Stanley
F.
Naylor
McCall
F.
Kroll and Howeth
Fastie
C.
Shipley
Waxman
S. C.
Cissel; Taylor
Bollinger
G.
Miller; Clark
Heuisler
G.
Stidman; Hoddinott
Score :
Freshmen 32;
Seniors 12
Junior B
Freshman B
Smith
F.
Mueller
Boone
F.
Dousha; Goldstein
Ayres
C.
Muller
Yenkinson
s. c.
Parsley; Birmingham
Middleton
G.
Jones; Mclntyre
Dayette
G.
Downey; Hanson
Score :
Freshmen 27; Juniors 11
Senior A
Junior A
Thomas
F.
Rine
Eckstein
F.
Stevens
Brooke
C.
Straining
Cook
S. C.
Merryman
Lowe
G.
Chaney
Muller
G.
Yoder
Score: Seniors 60; Juniors 7.
Although the Freshies have won the Championship, the Senior
team that was victorious has challenged them to a game to be played
February 28. While Championship is not at stake, the game will give
the Seniors an opportunity to play the Freshmen and it should be an
excellent game.
Fairfax Brooke, Senior II.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
More Musical Notes
The composer Handel had a fine method to keep temperamental
singers in their places. A famous contemporary soprano, Cuzzoni, was
to sing in one of his operas. On the night of the performance, she re-
fused to go on. Handel minced no words. He picked her up, held her
out the window, and threatened to drop her unless she promised to
sing. She sang.
Lucrezia Agujari, probably the highest soprano of all time, could
reach F in the altissimo octave (that is, the highest F on the piano).
High sopranos strut if they can reach tones over an octave below
Agujari's maximum range. Mozart says that her tone quality was good
on these high notes also.
Elson says, "It is well to get past the days of stage fright, but
a due amount of nervousness is not at all bad if it keeps the singer
eager to do his best possible work."
Mendlessohn was born Jewish. He later became a Christian, and
at the same time (for no apparent reason) added his mother's maiden
name to his: Mendlessohn-Bartholdy.
Professor Karel Absolon of Bruno University found what is prob-
ably the oldest musical instrument known. It is a 30,000-year-old lion's
tooth made into a signal pipe to sound the tones G and D. These tones
can still be played perfectly.
The many thrills, grace-notes, and other embellishments, charac-
teristic of the eighteenth century had another reason for existing be-
sides their decorative effect. Neither the harpsichord nor the clavichord
could sustain notes for any length of time.
Before Bach's time the thumb was not used in piano-playing.
J. E. MacCubbin, Sr. III.
The Landing of the Colonists
The colonists landed in Maryland, Our State.
Sixteen thirty-four was the landing date.
The Arc was the boat, and the Dove, its mate.
At last they had reached Maryland's gate.
They had sailed on oceans, they had sailed on seas,
And now were in the midst of wilderness and trees.
The cross was put up, and on their kness they knelt
And told to the Lord how thankful they felt.
Dorothy Scheerer,
jA 1 , School No. 231 (Brehms Lane).
30
It pays to stop at the
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The Uptown Store with the Downtown Prices
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It's really a home wh«n it's planted by Towson
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LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
Our Junior Miss and Young Fellows'
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in style for the collegiate miss and youth.
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Official AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 York Road
Smart Distinctive Waves and
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Convenient for Normal School
Phone: Towson 1022
SUNDAY & MONDAY, MARCH 17-18
JOAN CLARK ROBERT
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FORSAKING
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Rex News
An all-star cast with the speed and sparkle of ' 'The Thin Man' ' —
that is the reason for the tremendous ovations being given "Forsaking
All Others," which comes Sunday and Monday, March 17 and 18, to the
beautiful Rex Theater, 4600 York Road. Joan Crawford, Clark Gable
and Robert Montgomery, together for the first time, head the cast.
Each star seems to have concentrated on outdoing the other at
turning in the best performance of the year. Joan Crawford is at her best
as the society girl pursued by two men, but with a great sense of hu-
mor about it. Gable and Montgomery vie for her smiles.
3MSEN-K-ELU
THE
TOWER
LIGHT
APRIL, 1935
•LIBRA!
The Tower Light
IDaryland State Dotmal School
at Towson
T O W S O N , MD.
CONTENTS
Page
Easter in Little Things 3
"The Year's at the Spring" 4
Pittsburgh and the Eastern Conference 6
National Symphony Concert 8
An Appreciation Lesson at Montebello 9
Interpretation of an Oral Composition Lesson . . 11
Editorials 16
Eastern High Assembly 17
Pawns of Chance 18
A Smart Fellow 20
School News 21
Assemblies 24
Faculty Notes 26
Campus School Excursions 28
Alumni Notes 29
Hits and Bits 29
Advertisements 31
The Tower Light
Vol. VIII APRIL, 1935 No. 7
Easter in Little Things
NOT only in the joyous burst of celestial gladness which contrasts
so triumphantly with the gloom of Good Friday, can be found
the true spirit of Easter. In the unnoticed implications of count-
less little things, crowding upon us on all sides, bloom the profound
truths of life. To the seeing eye, hope everlasting is revealed in the
opening of the tight little maple buds, in the hatching of the tiny insect
egg, in the daily wonder of the sunrise. Small human acts, beneath a
cloak of vain triviality, often disclose intangible spiritual yearnings.
The casting aside of garments, worn and faded by the rigors of winter,
to be replaced by gay and bright raiment symbolizing the promise of
spring; the joyous movements of youthful dancers, who can cast aside,
for happy rhythm, dull care and foreboding — each of these evidences
the indestructible spring of hope. Thus, all around us, deeply planted
in all burgeoning nature, can be felt the eternal purposes or an all-wise
omnipotent Creator, Who can bring from darkness, light; from death,
life abundant in a glorious Resurrection.
Anonymous.
M
Blue misty air, —
Blue gray space, —
So thick
That sky and ground are both lost in it,
And only bare brown boughs fork through it.
Margaret Knauer, Sr. II.
THE TOWER LIGHT
"The Year's at the Spring"
SPRING is upon us almost before we have stopped shivering from the
cold winds of winter. All nature seems alive and stirring. Even the
most casual observer among us has seen the new leaves unfolding
on the trees and bushes — has seen the buds bursting forth into bloom.
The hillsides afford an ever-changing panorama of color. First, the
Forsythia contributes a gay note to the grayness of winter's passing and
not long after, the Magnolia buds burst into fullness. The pale green
leaves of shrubs and trees are now beginning to darken; these will soon
be followed by the blossoming fruit trees as they present their delicate
shades for our inspection: the apple, the cherry, the plum and others.
More vivid notes have been furnished by the gaudy tulip and the jon-
quil, while the modest violet and crocus have revealed themselves to
those who have frequented their haunts.
And what of the student? He, too, is changed. No longer does the
class room thrill and intrigue him as in the winter season, for he is the
victim of "spring fever", that delightful state characterized by a feeling
of enervation which finds solace and interest in a more intimate associa-
tion with the beauties of nature which everywhere surround him.
Spring is fleeting ! Do not let its beauties pass unheeded ! Avail your-
self of the woods and countryside to observe the animal life as it
launches its activity. For you who are equipped with field glasses (or
opera glasses) bird life affords much pleasure. How many different birds
have you seen this spring? It is fun to keep a notebook, you know, and
record the dates of the earliest arrivals. The Blue Jay and the Cardinal
have been with us all winter, but you will see more of them from now
on. They are gayly colored and call loudly to attract attention. Look
for the White-throated Sparrow, the Junco, and the Hermit Thrush.
The Chickadee and Phoebe will be here soon, the Maryland Yellow-
throat about the end of April, and a little later, the House Wren.
For you who are fortunate enough to possess microscopes, the
ponds are full of beautiful Protozoa and small multicellular organisms,
the Rotifers and Hydra, green and brown.
The surest harbingers of this delightful season are our cheerful chor-
isters, the frogs, which sing in many keys down in the ravine back of
The Cottage. In our immediate environment may be found tree frogs,
grass frogs, spring peepers, leopard frogs, and bull frogs. Quite early
this season, the ponds were full of masses of frogs' eggs surrounded by
"jelly". Many of you have collected these and are watching the devel-
oping tadpoles. Why not use the warm spring days for getting better
acquainted with these common but interesting creatures. Read Doris
THE TOWER LIGHT
Cochran's article, "Our Friend the Frog", in the National Geographic
Magazine, May, 1932, and then try to find, in the haunts about the
Campus, some of the varieties she so beautifully pictures.
Spring is fleeting! Do not let its beauties pass unheeded!
Bernice Pierson.
Rain
I love the rain — light rain that gently falls
And bathes the leaves and grass of gardens green.
And from the brazen summer's heat, a screen
Of clouds protects the flowers like a shawl.
I love the rain — light rain that gently calls,
And begs me watch the crystal dance and gleam —
The drops that splash and melt into the stream.
Persistently and urgingly it calls.
I love the rain — strong rain that blows and beats
Against the trees, and makes them bend and sway,
And wrenches gnarled, lifeless branches free
From sturdier wood of strength and force that meets
The storm. The fragile stems of flowers give way
In low obeisance to a great decree.
Sophia Leutner, '34
e?^js)u£7d
Give Thanks
I walked today in meadows green,
Where flowers broke the sod.
I saw a group of daffodils
Uplift their face toward God.
I thought how tiny flowers and birds
Are thankful for His care,
Should not we then at Easter time
Give thanks in solemn prayer?
S. J. Wilson, Jr. V.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Pittsburgh and the Eastern Conference
THEY believe in music out there in Pittsburgh. There is no doubt
about that. Elementary school children have three forty-minute
music periods each week, all phases of music work being provided
for — singing, eurhythmies, piano, orchestra, and all sorts of creative
activities. Here the slogan, "Music for every child and every child for
music", is put into effect in a thorough-going manner. In the past, they
say, singing only was accorded to every child, instrumental work hav-
ing been limited to the talented few. Now the elementary schools are
putting instrumental work within the reach of all as well as the few,
and are creating choral groups for those who wish practice in singing
in addition to that provided for everyone.
It was our privilege on the first day of the conference to visit the
classrooms and see the children at work. I went in the morning to two
elementary schools. In the first, I saw a sixth-grade lesson in play band
orchestration and in sight singing; in the second school, a performance
of a Christmas pageant and cantata which the children of the upper
grades had given at Christmas time. I do not know whether I was more
impressed by the fact that the words and music were all created by the
children, or by the beautiful tone quality of the chorus and the sincerity
of the whole performance.
In the afternoon I saw a teacher training class in public school
music at the Carnegie Tech. Towson Normal is not the only place where
students take turns in teaching their fellow classmates.
The Pittsburgh schools continued to play the part of a very gener-
ous host throughout the week. During the three days of the Conference
proper, they gave us a "Pittsburgh Panorama" in nineteen episodes.
The episodes were given on the stage of the ballroom at the hotel much
as demonstration lessons and other types of programs are given in our
auditorium. The episodes covered all phases of music work from kinder-
garten to high school. The elementary school divisions included kin-
dergarten eurhythmies, percussion band work, the beginning of note
reading in Grade II, sight singing, piano instruction, class instruction
in instruments and schoolroom orchestra, and creative projects (origi-
nal plays with music). The Junior High division included chorus,
orchestra, and creative work. The Senior High included chorus,
orchestra, chamber music and band work.
In addition to all this, the Pittsburgh schools gave an evening con-
cert in a huge auditorium known as the Syria Mosque. An elementary
school chorus of four or five hundred, a high school orchestra of about
ninety, and a high school chorus of four hundred contributed. The de-
THE TOWER LIGHT
signer and organizer of all this was Dr. Will Earhart, who has been
director of Music Education in the Pittsburgh schools since 1912, and
who is recognized as being one of the leaders in Music Education in
America.
As the conference was in session literally morning, afternoon, and
night, there was much more still. There was, for example, an inter
collegiate contest of Men's Glee Clubs, which was won by Pennsylvania
State College. It was this Glee Club which gave, just for fun — not as
part of the serious contest — the story of "Old King Cole", of which, by
the way, you may soon be hearing an echo. Then there was the wonder-
ful banquet, when nine hundred music teachers dined together, laughed
at more than one funny story, and joined their voices in more than one
song. There was the great concert given by the Eastern Conference
Chorus, consisting of four hundred selected high school singers from all
over the eastern states. And there were, besides, many small meetings
and many luncheons, as well as hundreds of interesting things to look
at in the exhibits of publishers.
Such was Pittsburgh and the Eastern Conference. It is not hard to
enumerate some of the main events, but that which was most vital I
cannot recall for you; namely, the beautiful sound of that music. But
there is a way out of even this dilemma. You can supply the deficiency
by making the beautiful sounds yourselves. A conference must have
echoes. Else why the conference?
Emma E. Weyforth.
GZz&J&^tt
Song of the Vanquished
It was a hard fought race today
I tried, I lost, I go,
Not with the soul crushed out of me
Not with my head bowed low;
But with a faith new born in me
Because I did my best,
And when my conscience tells me that,
My God will do the rest.
THE TOWER LIGHT
National Symphony Concert
UNDER the direction of Hans Kindler, the National Symphony Or-
chestra closed the nineteen-thirty-four series of concerts in
Baltimore on March 19. At this time Harold Bauer, noted pian-
ist, appeared as guest artist. In response to the enthusiastic reception of
the Schumann A Minor Concert, Mr. Bauer played a "Novelette" by
the same composer. In both of these compositions were displayed the
fine technique for which Mr. Bauer is famous.
The symphony of the concert was the Fourth of Tchaikowsky.
This familiar selection is ever welcome in the concert hall.
The program opened with a "Chorale Prelude" of Bach and closed
with the "Traume" and a stirring rendition of the Overture to Tann-
hauser, by Wagner.
The National Symphony Orchestra, whose concerts have been so
welcome in this city, promises to the music-loving Baltimoreans addi-
tional opportunities to enjoy fine music. There will be a series of Sunset
Symphonies played in Washington twice weekly during the summer
months.
These concerts, played out-of-doors, will be available at popular
prices. Certainly, many of us are looking forward to them with pleasant
anticipation.
CHsJH>^^t
Foreign Beauty
Asa rule, we Americans are wont to overlook the beauty all around
r\ us. Nevertheless, there is one magnificent scene of nature that we
-*■ ^-do appreciate. This lovely gift, which will arrive with its com-
panion "Spring" always seems to bring a message of friendship to us;
the benevolence of a race from over the sea! Yes, the pink flowers have
a name! They are called "Japanese Cherry Blossoms". With their deli-
cacy of color they form a most fitting background for our Capital. There
these fragrant blossoms enclose a body of water with their dark bodies.
Far and wide, the people of our nation come to see this spectacle. As we
drive around the lake we are mindful of the beauty given so freely
by the pink-colored branches. If only other nations could seek and
strengthen friendship by the lovely gifts of nature, rather than by ele-
ments made from it, how thankful we would be!
Edith Jones, Fr. I.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
An Appreciation Lesson at Montebello
Taught by Edna Keefbr, 6A
I — Preparing the Mind and Mood.
A — Discussion of month of March.
1 — Teacher calls attention to calendar.
2 — Children describe characteristics of March.
a — Blowing winds.
b — Changeable weather.
c — Early signs of spring.
(1) Early spring flowers.
(2) Buds on trees.
Note — Child contributes, "March is a preparation for Spring"
3 — Children tell why they like March.
B — Introduction to particular poem.
1 — Teacher tells children the poet's name and the title of the poem.
a — William Cullen Bryant was an early American poet who loved
nature.
b — "March", a poem in which the poet tells us that March is a
welcome month to him.
2 — Teacher gives them something definite to listen for — why
March is welcome to him.
II — Hour of Appreciation.
A — ' 'March 1 ' — Bryant.
1 — Teacher reads whole poem.
2 — Children answer previous question.
a — Bryant likes March because it welcomes spring.
b — Child, who had heard poem before, gives poet's exact words.
c — Teacher re-reads sentence.
3 — Teacher uncovers poem, which she had previously written on
board.
4 — Children re-read it silently.
5 — Meaning in first stanza.
a — Discussion of poet's characteristics of March.
(1) Wind.
(2) Stormy March.
Children give evidence that March is stormy by recalling
yesterday's weather.
b — Discussion of picture words or phrases.
(1) "Changing skies".
THE TOWER LIGHT
Qa) Teacher asks child what picture he saw when he said
that — child says that when winds are blowing the
clouds move fast.
(F) Teacher explains about the shadows and brightness of
the sky as the sun is alternately hidden and exposed.
(2) "Winds rushing through the valley". Children tell their
impressions caused by these words.
(3) "Blast". This word gives speed and movement to the
picture.
c — Children choose suitable title for first stanza — "Stormy
March".
6 — Content of each of the remaining stanzas developed in the same
way. These are some of the points brought out.
a — Poetic language — doth; thou.
b — Figures of speech — alliteration, "glad and glorious".
c — Meanings of words and phrases — "passing few", "rills",
"train".
d — Resemblance or one stanza to another.
7 — Discussion of rhyme scheme of whole poem.
8 — Individual children read each stanza aloud.
9 — Children read phrase or sentence they like very much.
10 — Summary for this poem —
Teacher says she is going to have the poem on the board and if
they like it well enough they may copy it.
B — ' 'March" — Wordsworth.
1 — Introduction .
a — Teacher gives idea of poet's personality — lover of nature.
b — Teacher suggests question for them to answer later — See if
you think Wordsworth is as thoughtful about March as Bry-
ant was.
2 — Teacher reads poem.
3 — Discussion of mood.
a — Poem is like a jingle; it is happy; it is suited to poem.
b — Wordsworth is not as thoughtful as Bryant — he just writes
down all the pictures of spring that he sees.
4 — Comparison of rhythm with Bryant's poem.
5 — Teacher re-reads poem.
Ill — Summary.
Suggest painting some of these things in art.
References: Hay ward, "The Lesson in Appreciation".
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Strayer and Norsworthy — "How to Teach" — The
chapter — The appreciation lesson.
Reported by K. Buckley, M. Knauer,
F. Looymans, for Senior II.
Interpretation of an Oral Composition
Lesson
Taught by Evelyn Girardin, Grade 1 , Montebello
THE big general aim of the oral composition lesson was to develop
in the children the ability to express themselves freely and effec-
tively before the group.
The immediate aims of the lesson were to have the children express
themselves in good sentences, use correct words, and be able to carry on
an effective telephone conversation.
Miss Girardin stimulated the children through the selection, or-
ganization, and presentation of her subject matter. First, she selected
material which was of vital interest to the class and on their level. In
the organization and presentation of her material she used pictures
which were vivid and simple, and which the children could understand.
Through these she started a discussion which led to their personal
interests and experiences (telling about their own dogs). She kept the
conversation going by asking guiding and stimulating questions. Before
the telephone conversation Miss Girardin also made them ready by
having the children discuss the things which they would consider in
buying a dog. She did not, however, prepare them for the conversation
of the store-keeper.
Miss Girardin in developing her aims, first, showed a picture of a
dog which the children discussed. Next, they read the story under the
picture. The teacher then asked which of them had dogs and which
picture looked like their dog. She asked guiding questions to stimulate
the children to talk. Miss Girardin asked the children which dog they
would like to have and why. The pupils talked about "pet shops" and
what they would say and ask if they were going to buy a dog. Finally,
they dramatized a conversation, carried on over a telephone, between a
man desiring to buy a dog and a clerk in the "pet shop".
Many things were being learned indirectly through this lesson.
The children were learning what constituted good telephone conversa-
tion. They were made more familiar with the various names and breeds
of dogs. Throughout the entire class they were reminded that they must
be courteous and considerate of others.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
There were many integrations made during this lesson. Miss Girar-
din used reading in her introduction of the lesson. She began by having
the children read a chart orally about the dog, Spot. This lesson was
integrated with their nature study course in which they had been study-
ing about dogs. In this lesson they talked orally in a clear, organized
manner about personal experiences with dogs, rood of dogs, and pet
shops. A very important connection was made with health. The chil-
dren talked of the value milk and green vegetables have for dogs and for
themselves.
As a whole the lesson was very good. The children showed a sense
of freedom when talking over the telephone and when talking about
their own dogs. Although at the end of the period the children were not
making complete sentences there was great improvement shown. The
pupils seemed interested throughout the lesson and this was due largely
to the fact that they had been properly stimulated by interesting pic-
tures and a topic within their own experience.
Reported by Jrs. Ill and IV.
What Is Life?
LIFE is one continuous journey across a vast sea. When you are born,
. you become a member of a crew of which your father is the cap-
^ tain. At first, you glide along unaware of what is happening
about you. You are conscious only of the fact that the captain and his
mate are doing all in their power to protect you from a great many
winds or other disturbances which might cause you to lose your path.
Days come and days go. One day your father takes the boat to shore,
never to return. It is up to you now to brave the sea. You, and you
alone, must steer the ship. Many times when there is a storm raging and
the gushing waves cause the vessel to rock to and fro, you feel as though
you must give up, but, instead, you cling to hope. Often after these
raging storms, the sun shines brightly, sending upon you rays of happi-
ness and hope. Sometimes you meet people passing by in other ships.
Some of these people get to know you better and stick by you until you
reach the other side. Some leave you when you need them most. You
must reach that land beyond some day, but the path you take depends
wholly on you, for you, and you alone, are the captain of your destiny.
You are responsible for the way your ship comes to port.
Lucia R. Serio, Freshman I.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Heaven
I LOOK up at heaven. A calm whirl-pool of softly-blended, delicate
color meets my fascinated gaze. A brilliantly-scarlet ball of fire is
openly flirting with a fair, white, fleecy cushion, which in turn is
modestly, surreptitiously peeping through an ethereal curtain of blue.
Coquettishly she returns his merry twinkle, and, embarrassed at her
misdemeanor, she assumes a divinely haughty countenance. Her pur-
suer, though, has accomplished his malevolent purpose — his cheeks
bulge as he laughs aloud in gleeful satisfaction. Ethereal figures are
moving in a silence that befits their forms, yet they cause eternal ques-
tions. They laugh at our ignorance; they scorn our reach for knowledge.
They play upon our fancies, and haunt our hoping souls and dreaming
hearts. Why, then, do we yield so helplessly to their suffusing magnet-
ism? These light, floating ghosts that seem to melt into one another
will soon pass! The next minute, when we start to confirm our suspicion,
there they are — still staring down at us in a halo of lovely mist. Foolish
mortals, that we have even attempted to steal those secrets which shall
be His, wholly and infinitely!
Sylvia Bernstein, Fr. I.
GSZiJ&^SS
Did You Know That--
SPECTRAL analysis makes it possible to identify constituents of ma-
terials, even detecting copper, silver, and other metals in quantities
as small as one-millionth of one per cent?
Recent chemical discoveries may result in greater use of tobacco
instead of arsenic preparations in insecticides?
A new rubber compound that will withstand temperatures as low
as 60 degrees below zero has been developed in rubber laboratories in
Ohio?
Fragile porcelain has been developed scientifically until spark
plugs stand chilling at 120 degrees below zero and then heating at 1800
degrees above?
A new factory in Sweden is to produce enough aluminum to meet
Swedish requirements?
VlOLETTE V. HODDINOTT, Fr. VI.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Gentleman
A TRUE gentleman does not have to be a paragon of all virtues, but
he must possess a certain number in order to qualify. To be more
explicit, he must at least be honest and tactful. A gentleman does
not have to be a Sir Walter Raleigh, but it counts much in his favor if
he is able to show some of the Raleigh courtliness and grace to the
world. He should be able to play up to the whims and idiosyncrasies of
people and should have sense enough to steer clear of their touchy
points. He should be a man of the world in that he can adapt himself to
queer or unnatural situations. To look after the comfort of the other
person, and to consider himself last, is a trait that should be cultivated
by every would-be gentleman. A gentleman should be kind and consid-
erate of the unfortunate, and he should be able to meet children on their
ground without losing any of his dignity. A true gentleman should be
respectful to his superiors and should not begrudge anyone his good
luck. If he discovers that he is in error, he should be the first to apolo-
gize and to make amends. He must be reliable, and most emphatically
he should not be ashamed to thank God for his existence. The aspiring
gentleman must be honest when the occasion demands; tactful when the
question of someone else's feeling is at stake. He should be straightfor-
ward in all of his business dealings. To sum it all up, he should be able
to do the correct thing, at the proper place, in the right manner.
Patricia Callahan, Freshman VI.
ecfeja-^s^
Ode to a Cuspidor
O, thou — essential need of men,
Target of unjust derision,
Well-beknownst to mortals' ken,
Degraded by impaired precision —
Hast been banished with thy glory
From thy place in parlors staid;
Exiled to the farthest story
There thy golden gleam to fade.
Arthur Shapiro, '34
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Dirt, Darkness and Death
THE silent sizzle of the sun was felt. We were one hundred feet below
the surface of the earth, but the bright, burning rays penetrated tons
of coal above us. We were sweltering. Backs aching and muscles
taut, we struggled hopelessly to maintain the rhythmic hammering
upon the petrified trees man was exploiting. The age-old rock crumbled
under our blows, while each resounding whack throbbed in our ears.
Damp, ill-smelling gases constantly spiralled into our nostrils. Our feet
slushed in a warm, black, oily liquid. Were we Russian criminals sent
to Siberia that so we worked? No, but this dark dungeon hidden in the
depths of American soil was no heavenly haven of mercy. Noise, dirt,
putrid, stinking smells, and heat, unbearable heat, all lent themselves
to the oppressiveness of our task. We were coal miners, entombed in
the bowels of the earth at day, only to emerge from this darkness, into
a new dark. Here, where men gave their lives to a futile task, were we.
Blindly, guided only by spluttering lights on our foreheads, we drove
our axes into the crumbling mass about us. Always, the thud, thud,
with forceful returns echoing from the walls. That incessant drip, drip
of oil; that beating noise of axes; and that steady rumbling of hand
cars nearly drove us mad. Thud, thud, thud, ever reminding us of our
torture. The widening cave seemed to be closing in, squeezing, crushing,
killing us. So was it, ever throbbing, ever beating, ever trampling us to
dirt and death.
Max Berzofsky, Fr. IV.
tt*Jg>^5$
Thought
Time after time while thinking at night
I wonder and marvel at the wrong and the right,
'Till my mind's all agog . . . and I? . . . well, a sight
from fruitless thought concerning our plight.
Now at last I've decided this thought is in vain,
And so, my conclusion not to start it again,
For indeed, you know, t'would be quite insane,
To think when our thoughts are all thought in vain.
E. Turner.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager Elsie Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb Betty Rust
Jeanette Mathias
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Ejbir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helens Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry Social Secretarial Staff
Herman Bainder Mary Bucher Hilda Farbman
Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
jcnnce Eulalie Smith
Edith Waxman Musk
Library Sarena Fried Humor
Ruth Hale Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
S.O.T.
S. O. T., S. O. T. were the distress signals flashed forth from the
good ship Normal.
At first, the passengers aboard Normal were amazed and then dis-
tressed. They hadn't realized that one of their favorite members, Mr.
Tower Light, was overboard. The news spread like wild fire and the
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
passengers hustled about in excess of all known speed laws. On March
the first, they tossed a life saver overboard. But alas, Mr. Tower Light,
though he had just reduced one hundred and fifty pounds, still weighed
two hundred and fifty pounds, and the rope was not quite strong enough
to hoist him all the way up. Poor Mr. Tower Light was left dangling
three-eighths of the way up with the angry waves of bankruptcy gnash-
ing at his heels.
Decidedly, something must be done and done quickly. But what
shall it be?
Doris Burtnett, Fr. I.
Eastern High Assembly
THE first in the series of Enrollment Campaign Assemblies was held
at the Eastern High School on March 15. All former graduates
now at Normal were invited to assist at an assembly. ,To make it
more interesting (and to help us sing) we took with us other members
of the Glee Club. Our aim was to induce the Easternites to attend Nor-
mal School to pursue a professional career.
Miriam Vogelman, as chairman, introduced the speakers and
musical selections. The chorus sang "Sleigh Song" and "Peter, Peter".
The environment at Normal-Campus and activities were described by
Marguerite Schorr. Ann Dayett told about the various phases of ath-
letics for girls at Normal School. She also mentioned Girl's Demonstra-
tion which had been held the night before. The curriculum as a prepara-
tion for teaching and the outlook for obtaining a teaching position was
discussed by Elise Meiners. The best was of course saved till last. Miss
Tall, first of all, introduced Miss Roach who talked about the class
stunts at Girls' Demonstration. Miss Tall then summed up all the points
by giving more information about the outlook for obtaining positions
and by inviting the capable students of the school to come to Normal
School. She spoke about the standing of Eastern graduates at Normal
and challenged the present Easternites to follow in their way. Our part
of the program was closed with the singing of "Alma Mater" by the
chorus.
The students at Eastern seemed to enjoy the program. We certainly
hope that we have given them a desire and a purpose for coming to the
Normal School.
E. M., Sr. I.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
Pawns of Chance
CIRCUS day! Circus tents! Side shows! Barkers! Fat ladies! Sword
swallowers! Animals! Confused shouting! Throngs and throngs
of people! Everyone was there! Money, hoarded since the last
circus day, had purchased those tickets. Thrills! Danger! Balloons and
laughter! Fleet-footed lads flew hither and yon, crying at the top of
their lungs:
"Pop corn!" "Hot-dogs and mustard free!"
The grand parade was on. The audience cheered. The actors were
ready to give their best in a gripping drama.
In one of a row of cars, where the light was dim, an old clown was
dressing for his part in the show. As he fastened his costume, he mused
to his dog, Rover:
"Rover, old fellow, this is the last time you and I will be doing
this. It doesn't seem true after all these years. Years? Why, it seems like
yesterday that Jane was here. Dear Jane. Remember how she used to
make us laugh for her? She was the real thing, while I — I am only a
clown. It is so hard to grin when the one you love best is gone from this
earth. At last, I will have rest, too. Retired! Bah! How I loathe it. To
be away from the life and lights that I have always known. Why, I can
close my eyes and see Mother, as the circus queen, — and that night
when she fell — . What will happen to us, Rover? You've been a faithful
pal. Good old dog. Let's give the gang out there a surprise. We'll have
them falling off the benches. After tonight there is time enough to
mourn for the past. After tonight there will be no reason for living.
Ready, boy?"
Farther down in the cars were Peter and Laura. They were bubbling
over with youth, gayety and love. Today was their wedding day.
"Hurry," urged Laura with new-found wifely dignity, "We can't
be late for our very last act in the Big-Top."
"How can I hurry, when I have you?" Peter had eyes for no one
else. Tonight was to be their final performance. The ideal of home and
family life had long burned within the hearts of these flying children.
After this show, they were to quit the circus. Peter had secured a posi-
tion as a district agent for a real estate concern. With the position, he
was given a cozy little cottage and a small garden.
Finally they were ready. Together, they stood, young and vigor-
ous. They must perform for the restless, thrill-seeking crowd. Mysteri-
ous Fate, what will you do with your actors tonight?
The parade had started! First came Sally, the leader of the ele-
phants. Seated high on the animals were beautiful girls. Running be-
tween the animals, our clown somersaulted and jumped. He swung high
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
on the trunk of one elephant over to the trunk of another. The crowd
loved it. Behind these came bare-back riders, lion trainers, snake charm-
ers; all the champions of dangerous arts. And then — confident, charm-
ing — daring Laura and Peter, pulsating with life. The crowd leaped to
its feet ana boisterously welcomed the famed aces of the trapeze. The
lovers bowed graciously. Pop — everything was happening at once. All
the circles were humming with cracking whips as trainers took their
pets through various tricks. Eyes shining, cheeks flaming, hands strong,
muscles taut, the trainers, through the vividness of their own personali-
ties, forced seals, bears, lions, snakes, camels and horses into flashing,
difficult maneuvers.
And silence! All was quiet. Laura and Peter climbed to their lofty
places above the crowds until they bent their heads to avoid touching
the canvas at the tip-top of the Big Tent. To and fro — high, never low,
went the swings — higher, faster, turning in air — hanging in air — risk-
ing everything — daring everything — all for the sake of the crowd.
Deafening applause filled the air. The couple bowed.
It was Laura's turn, alone. Peter was down on the ground, watch-
ing her. Somehow he had wanted to be beneath her — looking up. He
worshipped her so. Laura wiped her moist hands, grasped the bar, and
began to swing. She gazed about her . . . "Thank you, Father. After
all these years — peace, rest, not doing crazy things to satisfy a crazy
crowd. But — " Grace and ease, rhythm and beauty, swinging and turn-
ing. Somersaults! Catching a lower bar! Up and down! Faster! Faster!
Push! Pull! Oh! — The force, the rhythm to swinging! Turn! Turn!
Hold by one hand, hold by one foot! Swinging! One, two, — she skipped
a count, the bar slipped away. The crowd set up shrill, clamorous
voices. Women shrieked! Men swore!
Down below, Peter felt the break in the rhythm. His heart pounded
— He gulped and ran forward. He reached for her blindly — as she fell.
Crack! Crush! Both of his arms broke. His chest was crushed. She
slipped to the ground. Peter lay beside her, his own misery dulled by
his fear for her. Laura opened her eyes.
"Peter, beloved," the voice faded.
There was no answer.
Over on the side lines the Clown watched, shaking. Tiny beads of
moisture broke out on his forehead. His eyes popped. His hand clutched
his heart. He started toward them. Tears coursed down his weathered
cheek. He was left, a discard of circus life, never to find contentment,
never to be satisfied, while at his feet youth lay — together forever.
Mildred Melamet, Fr. II.
Note — At a reading of Freshman stories, sponsored by Mrs. Stapleton, the above was
selected as the best in the contest.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Smart Fellow
MY, it feels good to be alive", Steve thought as the liveried
doorman of New York's finest hotel helped him out of his
car. "Only poor fish work; smart people don't have to work.
The world owes me a living". After getting a room at the hotel, Steve
thought he could use a little cash, so — he must get it.
He went to a nearby candy shop and looked around. He noticed
the clerk was a pretty, young girl of about twenty. A simple young
flapper without a grain of sense, thought Steve. After noting that the
store had plenty of customers, he decided to lay his trap.
The young clerk came up and asked him what he wanted. Steve
said he would like that 75c box of candy there in the showcase. As the
girl was getting it he engaged her in a general conversation. The girl
chatted with him happily. He drew out a bill to pay her — a one-dollar
bill. Carefully folding the bill to hide the number, he handed it to the
clerk. She rang up the sale and gave him the 25c change. Steve's trap
was then set.
He said to the girl, ' 'I gave you a ten-dollar bill. ' ' The girl, smiling
blandly, informed him that he did not. Steve loudly demanded the other
nine dollars. Other customers were taking an interest. The girl was
frankly puzzled. The manager, noticing the disturbance, came up and
asked the trouble. The girl was almost in tears. Steve then played his
trump.
He informed the manager that he always kept the serial numbers
of his bills and he would give the number of the ten if the manager
wished. He read off the number, K 344. Sure enough, among the tens
was the serial number. (They didn't know that Steve had sent a bell
boy into the store a short time before to change a ten.) The manager
apologized and ordered the girl to give him the nine dollars. The mana-
ger then told his clerk to report to his office. Goodbye, job!
As Steve was leaving, a shout arouse, "Hold that man!" Several
customers immediately seized him. The girl asked someone to get a
policeman. When the officer arrived, the clerk told him that the man-
agement had recently been getting bad ten-dollar bills and this man
had passed one. As the policeman seized him, Steve thought fast.
Counterfeiting was a serious offense. In cheating the management of
the store he could only be held for a misdemeanor, but for counterfeit-
ing — ten years at least.
At last, Steve — the smart man — broke. "I didn't have a ten-dollar
bill", he pleaded, "I only had a one-dollar bill, I guessed the serial
number."
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
With a smiling face the girl put the nine dollars back in the cash
register. The manager, of course, was all apologies. Just then the police-
man scratched his head and said, "I don t remember the chief saying
anything about counterfeit ten-dollar bills, ma'am". "You didn't",
she replied, "I thought something was strange about his knowing the
serial number. I never make a mistake."
T. Pentz, Fr. IV.
ttiaJ&^SS
Study Clinic
In response to the need felt by some of the students to improve
methods of study, there has been organized a study clinic. Under the
direction of Dr. Tall, Miss Jones, Miss Birdsong and Miss Cook, this
group meets to avail itself of valuable aids to study.
Individual conferences are being carried on now, in order that spe-
cific study helps may be given. This clinic may be of great value not
only to the student who feels a definite need, but likewise to any one
who wishes improvement in his study habits.
€£zsJ&^3%
The Rural Club Dinner
AT six o'clock on Friday, March twenty-second, Newell Hall Foyer
/"\ was filled with the members of the Rural Club and their guests,
•*• *- waiting for a call to the dining room. Upon entering, they were
greeted by decorations of golden jonquils, flickering candles and attrac-
tive menu cards, all suggesting spring.
The dinner, a delightful one, was followed by an interesting pro-
gram at which Mrs. Donald Hooker was the guest speaker. Mrs. Hooker
brought a challenging message of what citizenship means.
Two other highlights of the evening were Myron Mezick's solos,
"Hills of Home" and "Rolling Down to Rio", and Wheeler and John-
son's "Mystery Show".
These annual dinners are red-letter affairs in the Club's activities.
V. Lowe, Sr. V.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
Girls' Demonstration
WITH many a nervous exclamation and many a yell the night of
March 14 was ushered in. This was truly the girls' night.
This night was their chance to show what they could do.
Everything went off well but there were some things that were
sufficiently outstanding to merit special attention. We commend:
Misses Neunsinger, Keys, Treut, Daniels, and Roach for their valuable
help in planning and carrying things through; the Juniors, Freshmen,
and Seniors for their good work and fine spirit. The Juniors did a most
effective Indian Dance. Senior 5 performed their stunts in excellent
fashion. The Student Teachers did well even though they were not in
Normal for the practices. Miss Daniels was most efficient in the part
she took in the Senior Specials' Dance and Senior 2 were outstanding in
"Topsy." The Freshmen did real work in their games, especially.
The Senior Class won the Cup! Final score: Seniors — 423 2/3 points;
Freshmen — 422 2/3 points; and Juniors — 409 points.
GS&J&^ZFb
Sport Slants
NOW that we are having such warm, spring weather, the sports
will change from indoor to outdoor and we shall soon have
base-ball and volley-ball electives. Work will probably be be-
gun on the tennis courts in the near future and the tennis fans will
enjoy action. If "Spring Fever" has come upon many, the way it has
upon some, we are sure we shall have numbers out for spring electives.
Senior Two recently defeated Senior Five in basket-ball and thus
holds the Senior class section Championship. Two defeated Senior Six,
and Five defeated Senior One. Then came the play-off. This was a very
close game, the score being 2-0. Those playing for the winners were
Clabaugh, Ay, Lorenz, Schikner, Looymans, Summers and Brooke.
More next time about base-ball and volley-ball.
Fairfax Brooke, Sr. II.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light Dance
The face of the old Tower clock looked down on a happy and gay
scene. It seemed as though it knew what was happening. Perhaps some
little bird had whispered the news that a dance was being given in its
honor, and it was trying its hardest to send out a stronger light than
the low and misty moon.
The fragrance of sweet peas and roses in the air reminded one of a
balmy night in June, yet we knew it was only March first. Thrilling!
Romantic! and a Stupendous Success! (To the tune of $114.25 cleared!)
Do You Remember?
DO you remember the dashing D' Artagnan, the kindly old L'Abbe
Constantin, and the highly intelligent Cyrano? If they were
your old friends at high school, they can still be your friends
now that you are at the Maryland State Normal School.
There is a French Club now at M. S. N. S. At the first meeting, on
March 15, those interested in renewing acquaintance with French or-
ganized the club and discussed future plans for their organization.
They enjoyed a delightful talk by Mr. James Frederick Moore, out-
standing in the French department at the Forest Park High School. He
suggested that the club divide into groups interested in one particular
phase of the subject. Mr. Moore briefly reviewed some of the historical,
musical, and literary high points in the life of the French.
In future meetings of the Club, we hope to carry out Mr. Moore's
suggestions, sing French songs, dance French dances, gradually become
better acquainted with the language, and have a good time while we
are doing all these things. If you are interested, we shall expect to see
you every other Tuesday in Richmond Hall Parlor.
Lucia R. Serio, Fr. I.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
DR. WEGLEIN:
Dr. Weglein brought statistics to the students which showed that
Baltimore City is rapidly placing Normal graduates, and expressed the
belief that in 1937 there will be a shortage of teachers. He then pro-
ceeded to his address, the topic of which was, "Democracy and Edu-
cation."
In a democracy, everyone is permitted to have an equal voice and
equal opportunities; so, in an educational system, democracy means
equal opportunities to all children and an equal voice for all partici-
pants. Real democracy is being put into education in Baltimore City
today, for the varied and useful curriculum is made for mentally and
physically abnormal children as well as normal children; teachers have
a say, too, in suggesting and revising this curriculum. In the 19th cen-
tury there were no equal opportunities for children, and as a result many
did not even complete elementary school. Now we have opportunity
classes, vocational centers, and junior high schools all making for
interest and betterment of the system.
In the secondary schools there is a lesser amount of equalization of
opportunities and democracy in education.
Research Work in Radio and Movies:
MRS. BUCK:
Mrs. Buck gave us facts gathered from a recent experiment con-
ducted in the Campus School, the data of which were composed of
figures pertaining to children, the movies, and radio.
The children were given questionnaires both for themselves and
their parents, and it was found that 25 parents went once a week, and
27 parents took their children twice a week. The children preferred
movies to everything else, in the third, fourth, and fifth grades, but in
the sixth and seventh, athletics was the favorite pastime. As to imita-
tion, the 3rd grade children were ardent copiers of Shirley Temple; next
in importance being May West, Janet Gaynor, Clark Gable, and Grace
Moore. The 3rd grade rated romantic stories highest, the 4th and 5th
were partial to cartoons and animal pictures, and the 6th and 7th pre-
ferred musical shows.
The radio question is a serious one. It was found that 16 children
listen 30 minutes a day, 18 children listen 45 minutes a day, 33 children
listen one hour, and 62 children listen more than one hour. Two chil-
dren in the 3rd grade listened to 9 and 9:30 programs. However, the
children confessed a preference for plays on the stage rather than on tne
radio.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
From the above, it can be seen that children are radio and movie-
minded. Therefore, it is up to the parent and teacher to guide the chil-
dren in selecting their movies and radio programs, and also to fortify
the children by building up an adult discrimination in them.
MISS COOK:
Collecting old glass is a very interesting and worthwhile occupa-
tion. The first glass-makers were the Egyptians. They were followed by
the Venetians in the fifteenth century, the Bohemians in the 17th cen-
tury, and lastly, of course, the English. Old glass has a pleasant irregu-
larity in its pattern, is less clear and brilliant than newer glass, and feels
soft to the touch. These characteristics are due to the way in which the
glass was made, in moulds of wood or iron. In America, in early times,
glass was a luxury. There was an attempt to manufacture it at James-
town. Other factories were set up at Salem, and in 1756 at Philadelphia.
About this time bottle making became America's leading glass indus-
try. Miss Cook exhibited some of her valuable collection of glass an-
tiques and told us facts about them.
MISS TALL:
Miss Tall talked about the subject of study, using Benjamin Frank-
lin as one who had good study habits.
The greatest Freshman difficulty in college is inability to read and
comprehend and inability to study correctly. Perhaps life would be
more rigorous if thinking were more rigorous, and to have rigorous
thinking, we must, as in history, find the causes of the causes. A test
was given to the seventh grade, to find the children's methods of study.
These were found to be the same as college students, only the subject
matter was different.
Benjamin Franklin made himself what he was, through rigorous
study. He was born in 1706. His formal schooling ended when he was
10 years old, but through the influence of his uncle he began to study
books and write poems. He began to make a name for himself as a
printer in Philadelphia, and from this time on, his list of achievements
is almost endless. He made books, was postmaster in the colonies, estab-
lished a hospital, was influential in having lighthouses placed along
our coast, and was foreign minister to France. He was acclaimed by
great personages, and was greatly revered. With a small amount of for-
mal schooling he became a great man because he could read and assimi-
late, and study correctly. Effective use of books can make great persons
of us all.
MRS. LEWIS:
Mrs. Lewis, the author of "Young Fu of the Upper Yangtze" and
"Ho Ming — a Girl of New China", talked to us about China. Her clear,
well-chosen words and fluent speech made this assembly one of the most
enjoyable of the year.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Notes
THE faculty skaters have reluctantly put their socks and mittens
back into the moth balls again. We expect that some of those who
did original figure skating will be asked to take part in the ice
carnival next year, though we doubt that the figures can be duplicated
Is Miss Treut going to take up aviation? It has been observed that
she circles the parking place before coming to a stop.
Miss Sperry recently spent some time visiting the Maryland State
Normal School at Salisbury.
Miss Dowell, Miss Van Bibber and Miss Scarborough motored to
Chambersburg a short time ago to visit Miss Willis, a former instructor
of the Normal School.
Certain members of the staff have recently divulged considerable
knowledge of the workings of the occult. Should you become aware of
anything queer in the mien of a faculty member, attribute it to the
powers of mysticism which are probably being concentrated on your
palm, your handwriting, or the bumps on your head.
We may expect one of our geography instructors to be pulling out
for Hollywood at any time now. The Camera Club has been exhibiting
a series of the trial photographs, of various sizes, on the main bulletin
board.
Miss Weyforth spent several days in Pittsburgh where she visited
music classes in the schools, and attended the Pittsburgh and Eastern
Music Conference.
Miss Jones addressed the Dundalk and Roland Park Parent Teacher
Meetings recently. We shall hear more of this next month.
The histrionic performance of Mrs. Brouwer at a recent entertain-
ment in the Campus School left the audience greatly moved.
Miss Birdsong has difficulty in keeping track of many of the at-
tractive furnishings of her room. Whether it be a fern, a table or a vase
you need in a hurry, you are bound to find just the right kind in her
room.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
1. on balmy days and all the effects that may accompany them.
2. on our spunky dancing faculty, (folk dance assembly)
3. on more doughnuts in the dormitory,
on a profitable and joyous N. Y. trip.
on the seniors who have weathered the storm and are back in home
port.
6. on progress being made in the development of our glen — may it be
the scene of many happy gatherings.
7. on the inspired contributions to the Tower Light.
8. on the one point by which hung the fate of a worthy class.
9. on the splendid spirit shown by all classes at the Girl's Demon-
stration.
10. on everyone who helped make the Tower Light dance a genuine
success.
11. on the nursery — may it blossom soon!
4.
5-
1. on the regularity with which the bus appears for student teachers.
2. on jay-walking — it's unhealthy.
3. on the guy who invented spring fever.
4. on the never-ceasing music for freshman dance tests that floats
through the garden and into sudents' rooms.
5. on those who persist in talking during assembly periods.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
STUDY
Study
Clothing
Shelter
Communication .
Campus School Excursions
EDUCATORS know that a trip to see how a vase is made or how water
is purified makes a far more vivid and lasting impression than ma-
terial read from books. Then, too, after a trip, printed material
becomes increasingly clear and meaningful. To know how the cup we
drink from daily was transformed from earthy clay to the glazed and
painted porcelain, is but an example of how seeing for one's self makes
life richer and more interesting.
In the Campus School excursions have been taken whenever learn-
ing values justified such activities and transportation facilities were
available. The following is a partial list of trips taken by the Campus
School, along with the study which occasioned the trips. The list is
arranged from lower to upper grades.
EXCURSION
Excursion.
Sheep in Druid Hill Park
Houses Under Construction at Rogers Forge
Towson Post Office
Parcel Post Building in Baltimore
Campus Farm
Dulaney Valley Poultry Farm
Essex Dairy Farm
Procter Gamble Soap Plant
Camden Station in Baltimore
Exhibit at Hochschild Kohn's Airport
Walters' Art Museum (Egyptian Art)
Baltimore Museum of Art (Xecture and Slides
Egyptian Art and Architecture)
Glass Factory
Academy of Science Observatory (Orion)
Academy of Science Lectures and Pictures
Baltimore Harbor
Baltimore Art Museum Lecture and. Slides on
Gothic Architecture
Collecting Trip on Campus and Glen
Observation Trip on Campus and in Glen
Baltimore Art Museum Lecture and Slides on
Colonial Homes and Furniture
Baltimore Art Museum — American Wing
Ridgely Mansion on Dulaney Valley Road
Carroll Mansion at Mount Claire Park
Farm.
Colonial Soap Making
Transportation
Ancient Egyptian Life
Moon and Stars
China, Caribbean Sea,
Mexico
Baltimore City
Medieval Life
Insect Life .
Tree Study .
Colonial Life.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
Read and study books? Yes. Visit farm, factory, and museum with
parents and friends? By all means. But as a part of the organized plan of
education, let us push aside the limits of the class-room walls and take
children to see world-famous art treasures, the world at work and the
out-door story that nature has to tell. Let us give reality to the ma-
terials of education through well planned school excursions.
Alumni Notes
MRS. MARY KANE TOLSON
rr is with regret that we announce the passing of Mrs. Mary Kane
Tolson at the age of eighty-seven, on March 22, 1935. Mrs. Tolson
was graduated with honors from The Maryland State Normal
School in June, 1877. She was a member of our faculty from 1879 to
1887, specializing in English. She married Mr. William Tolson, a prin-
cipal of one of the schools of Baltimore City. Mrs. Tolson was a most
capable and beloved teacher. Many alumni sorrow at her passing.
Miss Helen V. Stromberg, M. S. N. S. '34, was married recently to
Mr. Ridgely Jones of Sykesville, Maryland.
Hits and Bits
The Ursinus Weekly, publication of Ursinus College, announces the
shattering of a new record. The radio was listened to for one full hour
without the familiar phrase, "We're Not Afraid of the Big, Bad Wolf",
being heard.
A system of adult education by radio by means of listening centers
in the Kentucky mountains has been inaugurated by the University of
Kentucky.
The Crimson White tells us of a certain professor at Wisconsin State
College who recommends the old institution of cramming, because it
represents concentration of the highest order. He further asserts that
modern psychologists believe knowledge gained more rapidly will be
retained longer.
The Morrow Dormitory at Amherst has been presented a library of
3,000 volumes by Mrs. Dwight Morrow, wife of the late ambassador
and trustee of the Union Theological Seminary. This will be the third
dormitory library at Amherst.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
' 'The next person who interrupts or says anything irrelevant during
this recitation will be put out of class."
"Hurrah for the professor."
Women can keep a secret ju^t as well as men, but generally it takes
more of them to do it.
Forty of the 70 candidates who reported for the football squad at
Notre Dame in 1933 had been captains of their. respective prep school
teams.
Fraternity houses at Rutgers University employ 140 students,
whose combined yearly earnings are $26,300. Most of these men work
at washing dishes and waiting on tables.
According to a professor at Washington University, students who
aim for "A" grades are barren of personality. Those who get "C" are
the ones who move the world.
"That book you sold me was awful — terrible."
"What do you have to complain about? You have one. I have
thousands."
Algernon (reading jokes) — "Fancy this, Percy. A chap here thinks
a football coach has four legs."
Percy — "Ha, ha, ha, ha. And how many wheels has the bally
thing?' '
Little Izzy is a funny
And eccentric sort of waif;
Swallowed all his sister's money —
Said that he was playing safe.
From the Smith College Weekly we learn that: Success consists
not so much in sitting up nights as being awake in the daytime.
An extension class at the University of Hawaii holds its classes on
the rim of a volcano so that the students may better study botany,
geology, and volcanic phenomena.
Yes, and at some later date Newton's "law of gravity".
30
It pays to stop at the
311 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
Apparel of (JteBte for % Woman Who (Earra
The Uptown Store with the Downtown Prices
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
Arundel
Ice Cream Shoppe
420 York Road Towson, Md.
We Deliver at Any Time
Just Phone Towson 73
KAMPUS
ITCHEN
Burke Ave.
Towson, Md.
Luncheon and Dinner
Moderate Prices
Home-baked Pies and Cakes
Buns Rolls Cookies
Phone: Towson 199
MICROSCOPES
ALL TYPES AND SIZES
For Elementary or Advanced Research
Also Remodeling and Repairing
ALLAN UHLER
Optical Works
200 East 22nd Street Chesapeake 0655
Phone Towson 905
The Penn Hotel
Conveniently located at
1 5 West Pennsylvania Ave.
TOWSON, MD.
Delicious Meals • Large Rooms
Homelike Atmosphere
Excellent Service
DANCING PARKING SPACE
You Won't Want To Leave
Edward E. Burns M. Frank Burns
John Burns' Sons
Funeral Directors
Towson, Md.
C. & P. Telephone 205
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a home when it's planted by Towson
Compliments
of a
Friend
You will find at Hutder's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLERBPaTHERSS
Baltimore, Md.
CONSOLIDATED BEEF AND
PROVISION CO.
Baltimore Dressed Beef Provisions
Packing House Products
17. S. Gov. Inspected Establishment 212
Baltimore's newest modern
day-light food plant
Visitors Welcome
LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
Our Junior Miss and Young Fellows'
Shops on the Fourth Floor are foremost
in style for the collegiate miss and youth.
TRe @2 Hub
". of Charles St."
Samuel Itfrfe & £>on, 3tat.
Jewelers » Stationers « Silversmiths
421 North Charles Street
DIAMONDS » GOLD JEWELRY
WRIST WATCHES » FINE STATIONERY
GIFTS IN SILVERWARE
Founded i8ij
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Official AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Go.
Compliments
of a
Friend
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 York Road
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for Normal School
Phone: Towson 1022
Josef
HAIR DRESSERS
Telephone, Plaza 4136
223 W. Saratoga Street
2nd Floor
TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16 & 17
EDWARD G. ROBINSON
THE WHOLE TOWN'S
TALKING
IP If" Xi OF BEAUTY
lilL\ till -/\k. 4600 York Road
lie
Second national jSank
of lottison, Ml
Rex News
What happens when a timid little clerk is mistaken for a desperado
is humorously depicted in "The Whole Town's Talking", a fast-
moving, exciting comedy-drama which comes to the Rex Theater, 4600
York Road, Tuesday and Wednesday, April 16 and 17. Edward G. Rob-
inson is cast in the starring role of Arthur Jones, the harassed book-
keeper whose life is transformed by his resemblance to the rogue, Man-
nion. "The Whole Town's Talking" is said to be the most exciting
picture in a decade.
The Tower Light
^lp
IJlavyland State Dotmal School
at Towson
T O W S O N , MB.
CONTENTS
Page
God's Gift 3
Conservation Week at M.S.N.S 4
Poetry 7
The Life and Mind of Emily Dickenson 10
To Marc Connelly 13
Prejudice 14
Glee Club Program at Cockeysville 15
Editorials 16
Thun Lake 18
Circus Advertising 19
School News 22
Faculty Notes 24
A Lonely Little New Englander 27
Advertisements 31
The Towev Light
Vol. VIII MAY, 1935 No. 8
God's Gift
Created by an infinite power sent from heaven, God molded and
transformed it into a precious form called "Mother." Delicate,
sweet, and pure, He made her. Into the mold, He poured some-
thing unknown that makes her able to face and experience the things
of life. Her pattern might not have been lovely and beautiful to all,
but to her children her grace and charm beam above the rest. Like a
guardian angel does she hover over us and guide us. In our trials and
moments of sorrow, mother always remains faithful. Many a night,
mother lies awake with a troubled heart and eyes that pierce the dark.
Why? It is for her child's sake. It is hard for her to witness many
scenes, but with her everlasting courage, she does abide with us. To
her, we can turn for advice and words of encouragement. How many
things she does for our happiness ! If we had one wish, we should de-
sire that her pleasures might always be as delightful as the deeds she
does for us. She is the sole necessity of our life — she molds us; she
transforms us; she controls us; she makes us what we are. Are we in
turn appreciative of her?
No, sometimes we are ungrateful for the things she does. Yet, with
our tiny tokens of love and by little deeds of courtesy only understood
by a mother, we make her happy. In all situations, we place her on a
pedestal and worship her and her ideals.
Edith Jones, Fr. I.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Conservation Week at M. S. N. S.
Miss Stella E. Brown gave the following radio talk over WBAL on
Nature Trails, on April 11, for the Federated Garden Clubs of Maryland.
NATURE TRAILS
The trail has played an important part in the history of our
country. The buffalo trails of prehistoric time became the trails
of the Indians. They later became the arteries of communication
used by the pony express and covered wagon. As migrations moved
westward these same trails determined the routes of the railroads and
paved highways. Thus were the early trails absorbed by modern
transportation.
But the love of the trail still lingers. Nature lovers, hikers and
campers seek the foot paths for release from the ardors of modern life.
For some, this experience spells adventure; for others, friendship and
protection; for many, peace and communion; and for still others,
inspiration and creation.
Many officials are laying out trails through the public parks for
the benefit of citizens who like to stroll where the landscape has inter-
esting physical features and vegetation. Bear Mountain Park along the
Hudson River is one of the places that offers this form of out-of-door
education. The development was directed through the cooperation of
the American Natural History Museum of New York and the Com-
missioners of Palisade Interstate Park. Thousands of children accom-
panied by teachers, parents and friends visit the park for the purpose
of enjoying and studying the plant, insect and animal life in their
natural habitat. Here they learn the principle of conservation, "live
and let live."
The trails are narrow foot paths a mile or more in length, offering
ever changing moods of nature to those who seek their charm. The
success of a trail is due chiefly to the alluring, well-written, non-
technical labels that give the names of the specimens and the important
facts regarding them.
Maryland, with its varied and beautiful scenery, is well suited
for the development of outdoor recreation and informal education.
The arbutus, gentian, trillium and dogwood, as well as many of our
forest trees, are fast disappearing. Algae, ferns and mosses arefrequently
disturbed in their struggle for existence. Even the law fails to protect
them in hidden places.
THE TOWER LIGHT
But, a group of people with a common interest, a chosen place, a
determination to study, cherish, and protect nature's gifts can start
a nature trail and translate some of its wonders for those who would
not know them otherwise. The Appalachian Trail that passes along
the crest of the mountains of Maryland has been sponsored by nature
lovers for more than fifty years. Some teachers make regular trips with
their children to the haunts of nature. But this privilege should be the
birthright of every man, woman and child in our land.
The Federated Garden Clubs co-operating with the Garden Club
of America invite the children, teachers and other citizens of the state
to help them promote the development of nature trails for conservation
and recreation.
May the opportunity to promote this program challenge the
interest and ardent support of every Marylander?
Stella E. Brown.
Written for Conservation Bulletin, issued by Maryland Federated Garden Clubs
under the direction of Miss Elizabeth L. Clark, Conservation Chairman.
CONSERVATION WEEK IN THE CAMPUS SCHOOL
The Elementary School opened Conservation Week as the guests
of the Rural Club on a tour through the glen. The children assembled
near the cottage and followed the trail down to the spring, turning
right toward the Council Ring. Here and there stops were made while
the guides pointed out wild flowers and trees that had been planted.
At the Council Ring Miss Jacobsen told about the proposed Bird
Sanctuary and other plans to make the glen more useful.
During Conservation Week, two trees, an arbor vitae and a white
pine were placed about half way between the Elementary School and
the parking space.
On Friday morning, the official Arbor Day assembly was held at
the usual time. Miss Brown gave a talk on plans for the glen. One of
the interesting things she mentioned was that the stones lying at the
bottom of the hill in the glen were to be used for building a shelter.
Then a representative from each grade gave a talk on what that grade
had been doing for conservation. The classes had been studying birds,
making bird houses and a bird sanctuary sign, collecting wild flowers,
caring for the rock garden, observing the growth and work of trees on
the campus, arranging a tree and twig exhibit in the corridor, and
studying conservation work going on in the United States. After the
talks on conservation, the newly planted trees were dedicated; to in-
crease the beauty and add to the resources of the Campus. The special
chorus sang "Out of Doors" and "The Tree Song."
The spirit of springtime and joy in the out-of-door world was
present everywhere.
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE QUOTA CLUB
On Tuesday evening, April 23, the Quota Club of Baltimore, which
has given several loan scholarships to Normal School students, were
entertained at the school. The Girls' Service Committee with the
Quota Juniors whom they have helped in securing an education, met
at the entrance of the glen in the late afternoon and with a short, im-
pressive service planted three beautiful Japanese Cherry Trees on the
slopes amidst a background of hemlock, bitter sweet, tiger lilies and
violets contributed by other Quotarians. In connection with the pro-
gram a beautiful poem, entitled "On the Hill Top," was read, after
which Joyce Kilmer's "Trees" was sung by Ruth Hershfield Forward,
one of the Quota Juniors, who was accompanied by Frieda Etelson on
the violin. Miss Anna Trentham, Chairman of the Girls' Service Com-
mittee, in the name of the Baltimore Quota Club, presented the trees
to the School Glen. They were accepted by Edith Crouse, a Quota
Junior who is a student and a member of the Rural Life Club. ' 'America
the Beautiful" was sung, and Arthur Guiterman's poem, "Blessing on
the Woods" was read as a benediction.
CONTRIBUTIONS FOR GLEN PROJECT
Mrs. Edward Shroeder, of Perry Hall, Baltimore County, gave
six beautiful arbor vitae trees, four box and some small plants.
Mrs. Elmer Haile sent one hundred German iris bulbs that have
been planted along a trail.
Through the enthusiasm of Miss Anne Trentham many members of
the Garden Clubs of Baltimore County have offered lilies of the valley,
iris, forsythia, and lilacs. These will be delivered as soon as the men
of the Works Division return for work in the glen.
Senator Mary Risteau, a member of the State Board of Education,
has offered one hundred trees from her woods.
Mrs. Louise Clark, chairman of the Blue Ridge Garden Club, do-
nated wild flowers from the "Nature Trail" at Sabillasville for our
hillside near the Council Ring.
Colonel Edward Carrington gave us four hundred trees including
dogwood and red bud that were planted last fall under the supervision
of Mr. David Prince of the State Forestry Department.
Other contributions will be named later.
We are still in need of the following trees : hemlock, hawthorne,
cypress, mulberry, fruit-bearing trees for the birds, nut-bearing trees,
and flowers for the trails.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Spring
Green pastures —
Flowers frilling,
Frogs trilling,
World thrilling
To a "song" of spring.
Blue skies —
Swallows skimming,
Life beginning;
Nature flinging
The beauty of spring.
E. Turner.
Spring Magic
The World is very old;
But year by year
It groweth new again
When buds appear.
The World is very old;
And sometimes sad;
But when the daisies come
The World is glad.
The World is very old;
But every Spring
It groweth young again,
And fairies sing.
Cicely Mary Barker.
(Exchange)
Skipping Ropes
Someday
June shall
Have, she
Hopes,
Rainbows
For her
Skipping
Ropes.
By Dorothy Aldis.
From her book "Everything and Anything," p. 99.
THE TOWER LIGHT
People
I sit on a high hill and watch the trains go by.
I think they lag at the bottom of my hill
So that I can see into their mysterious recesses
Where young women powder their pretty noses
And fat old men read their newspapers,
Where tired, dirty workmen lean their heads against the windows
And wish that they were home, perhaps,
Where shining black faces bend obsequiously
Over fussy old ladies' tables
And curse the old ladies in their hearts.
My friend would like to be on a train
Going somewhere
But I stay where I am and travel too.
Margaret Cooley.
GZZbJ&^SS
Prelude to Spring
Rain-drenched April
Spread her soft, wet blanket
Over dusty, dry earth.
The thirsty land drank heavily
Of the blessed, heaven-sent waters.
Clouds of many moods,
With threats or gay caprice
Hold unchallenged sway.
Soon the warm sun's rays
Penetrate the dewy, dark depths
Of rich earth. In the ground
A quickening beat of pulsating life
Is felt. The bursting buds
Throb into blooming sprays of color,
As dark, drab forests assume
Brilliant, gay hues.
Spring's prelude!
H. B.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
I'm Glad
I'm glad the sky is painted blue,
And the earth is painted green,
With such a lot of nice fresh air
All sandwiched in between.
Anonymous
From "The Junior Poetry Cure"
By Robert Schauffler, page 233.
Cx^JKL^FS)
Spring Afternoon in the Street
Girls jumping over a writhing rope
Tripping as it catches their middle.
A yellow car whirring by. Going where?
White sun painting a brownstone house
Shining in a nosy neighbor's eyes.
Blue sky rising over the backs of tall roofs,
A path of white leading upward where a black bird soars.
M. C.
£C^JKL^S5
Tribute
In him are burning the fires of all primal instincts
For he is a creator —
Born with the "hate of hate"
And the "love of love"
And spurred on by impulse.
So does he fill me with strength —
A strength of inspiration
An urge to create the beautiful.
Margaret Knauer.
THE TOWER LIGHT
"The Life and Mind of Emily Dickenson''
By Genevieve Taggard
Genevieve Taggard's "The Life and Mind of Emily Dickenson"
is both a tribute to and a defense of the poetess. Miss Dicken-
son is revealed as a human and very sensitive woman, not as
the sour recluse that legend makes her. In this biographer's eyes Emily
could do no wrong; she was merely a victim of circumstances. It seems
that Miss Dickenson had a father who loved her mightily and was
accordingly jealous of everything that was hers — books, flowers,
friends, lovers. For that reason, Emily forgot them all and stayed in
her room to ruin her eyesight writing poetry by candlelight.
If one does not study the story carefully, he is apt to find himself
somewhat muddled when he has finished reading. Miss Taggard gives
any number of dates, but she mixes them up in a most alarming fashion.
The main purpose of the book, as the title indicates, is to describe the
life and mind of Emily Dickenson. Miss Taggard keeps to her avowed
purpose, dividing the life of her subject into several periods, each of
which tells some facts of the life of the poetess and the corresponding
effect upon her mind. It is easy enough to point out these periods, but
it is exceedingly difficult to place in chronological order every indi-
vidual fact in the book. To remedy such a situation, Miss Taggard has
in the Appendix a chronological table called "Ninety-nine years'
calendar or dates pertaining to the life and work of Emily Dickenson."
But why should we quibble over such an unimportant matter as dates
when a biographer presents us with such well-selected and interesting
material as Miss Taggard has done? She has made use of contemporary
books, letters and papers, later books about Miss Dickenson and even
the works of the poetess. The letters and poems have been used
thoughtfully throughout the book to illustrate many important facts
about the major characters. The illustrations — pictures of manuscripts,
of people who figured in Emily's life, and of scenes in Amherst where
most of the action is carried on — serve to build a clearer picture of the
characters and the setting of the story.
There have been so many legends about Emily Dickenson and so
many conflicting statements about her life that it must have been a
difficult task to choose the facts that were true and cast out those that
were merely myths. I believe Miss Taggard has had some measure of
success in compiling a true story from all the evidence she had at hand,
and she has presented her information in a thoughtful and interesting
manner. The story moves slowly, but not ponderously, for it is too
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
much alive with the mind of Emily Dickenson to be boring. At times,
there are possibilities for drama, but Miss Taggard skips over such
situations by having Emily write a letter about the joy or sorrow,
whichever it might be, and letting it go at that. We are never allowed
to feel any emotion toward Emily save that of unbounded admiration.
Humorous situations and thoughts too are ignored. Emily was a
bright, gay child if we may believe Miss Taggard, but according to
her the lonely poetess had no sense of humor. But I am inclined to
disagree when Emily says to me:
I'm nobody. Who are you?
Are you nobody too?
The biographer's point of view is ever judicial. She consults all
her references, decides from the evidence pooled what is correct and
then she presents the facts to her reader. But Miss Taggard does color
Emily's character with her own opinions. She will accept no accounts
that seem to deny her own idea that Miss Dickenson was a rather
unhappy child who had grown old too soon through the selfishness
of a jealous father and who had learned to exist with only her thoughts
for companions.
In spite of the fact that little of Miss Dickenson's work was pub-
lished before her death, she has been represented as a part of the world
of poetry of her time — not in action, but at least in thought. She
studied Shakespeare, and she was vastly interested in her contempo-
raries, Elizabeth and Robert Browning. She read avidly and always
was she influenced in her writing by what she read. She had but one
contact with the outside world and that was through her letters. She
carried on eager correspondence with several friends and with Thomas
Higgenson, a man of letters of the time.
I had read so many stories about Emily Dickenson, all represent-
ing her as a dour hermit that if I had not read some of her poems before
hearing these stories, I should not have been interested in her at all.
Even now, after reading Miss Taggard's decidedly enlightening ac-
count, I am not at all sure that I have the whole truth. So I shall
continue to study Emily Dickenson through her poetry,, for to know
her poetry is to know the poetess.
Margaret Cooley, Senior 1.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
" S~*^ ood reading is not only a magic carpet to take us beyond the
I --. mysterious walls that usually hide from us other lives as well
^— ' * as other lands and times. It can startle us with sudden new
understanding of ourselves, of things in us hidden from eyes that have
grown dull, or even crossed by staring at the immediate realities of our
daily existence.
Good writing has been defined significantly, if rather too simply,
as just a matter of using the right word. The right word is the word
that expresses my meaning exactly. In the fullest and best sense, it is
not only the word which gives my meaning literally and correctly, but
the word which also suggests all that I may feel or experience in con-
nection with what I am saying.
The rules of good expression are simply general definitions or
descriptions of how the mind works. They set the wide limits
within which all minds — yours and mine and Aristotle's and Mamie
O'Rourke's and Shakespeare's — must work if they are to function in
full health, freely and vigorously, in accordance with their nature.
By conforming to the rules and laws of good writing I am simply being
myself in so far as my mind is by its nature like the minds of other
men. Rule and law will help toward really good writing only when
they are made integral and vital in our thought.
Coming to know other minds, by watching them at work, is one
of the most clearly evident rewards for engaging in bouts of talk. But
usually an even more important return than this may come from a
"session." This arises from the necessity — so often apparent in infor-
mal discussion — of clarifying thought and defining terms, of knowing
what we really mean by the terms we use and by the things we say
we believe.
Man is not only an argumentative animal; he has dreams, moods,
tastes. There are still those who gaze at the moon on summer nights,
and now even those who like tomato juice. "Let us be thankful for our
prejudices," says the American critic, Huneker; "they lend to life a
meaning." They do add meaning to it, by making it more interesting,
by giving it gusto and flavor.
But the greatest reward from this writing to share experience
often comes to us in the form of a new richness and depth in the ex-
perience itself, gained through the attempt to write about it."
"If ever I am a teacher, it will be to learn more than to teach." —
Mad. Delu%y.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
To Marc Connelly
Yes, "de Lawd" is dead. It seems incredible, does it not? After
thirty years of steady perseverance, of mighty characterization,
of beautiful loyalty, or inspiring enaction — our beloved Richard
B. Harrison has quietly passed away and left us to our precious mental
souvenirs. To us, as well as to you, Marc Connelly, this actor, is
invincible. He has made your "Green Pastures" a tangible spot. We
have breathed the fragrance of its atmosphere; we have spoken to its
populace; we have stood in awe at its life, pulsating with the rhythmic
beat of life in all its splendor. "De Lawd" it was Whom the people
looked up to for encouragement, He it was Whom they loved and
worshipped for the blessings He bestowed upon them, He it was Who
always had a funny joke to tell, and He it was Who made your "Green
Pastures" what it is. We wonder at Richard B. Harrison in incredulous
amazement, for it is hard to believe that this actor of actors was
mortal. Surely, Marc Connelly, he perpetuated your beautiful play.
His excellent, even divine, portrayal of "de Lawd" is a thing which
will always be alive, burningly penetrating in the hearts of many as a
fervently vivid memory. How sad, Marc Connelly, to have so dear
and good a person (for he was good) leave you so unassumingly and
so calmly. How depressing, Marc Connelly, to have empty a space
that will never again be as richly and successfully filled as heretofore.
Yet how fortunate, Marc Connelly, to have had so beautiful a person
as Richard B. Harrison immortalize your greatest character!
Sylvia Bernstein.
"It is the hardest thing in the world to be a good thinker without
being a good self-examiner." — Shaftsbury.
"Good humor is the health of the soul; sadness is its poison." —
Stanislaus.
"Friendship is a plant of slow growth, and must undergo and
withstand the shocks of adversity before it is entitled to the appella-
tion.' ' — Washington.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Prejudice
Schubert's "Ave Maria" was gliding from the organ of Pastor
W.'s church. This was more than the pastor had bargained for.
Should he move with stately tread to the organ and scornfully
tell the organist that this sprt of thing was not tolerated in his church?
He hesitated. Then the pastor laid his impulse on the altar of etiquette,
and kept his place, promising himself, however, to fire that new
organist right after the service.
Miss Priscilla, in the congregation, pricked up her ears when the
first strains of the gorgeous melody greeted them. What beautiful
music! That new organist is a wonder! With one eye fixed warily on
Pastor W., she whispered her feelings to her friend beside her, and
asked her the name of the piece.
The friend whispered back, "That's 'Ave Maria' by Schu ."
She went no further, since she was interrupted by a shocked gasp
from Miss Priscilla, who threw up her hands in holy horror. The next
instant, she was holding her breath in fear; Pastor W. was gazing at
her. Expecting to be wilted by one of his searing, reprimanding stares,
she received a pleasant surprise. He was smiling at her — an under-
standing, ashamed, tight-lipped ghost of a smile. Then he, too, saw
what was wrong. Miss Priscilla sighed her relief.
This little episode reminds one of a letter received by a prominent
group of radio entertainers. It requested them not to use the term
"comrade," since that is the term that the Russian Reds use in speak-
ing to each other.
Perhaps it is a little premature to expect many church-goers to
adopt anything but biased views toward religion. It does seem a
shame, however, that these people will give vent to their childish
feelings on beautiful music.
E. M., Sr. 3.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club Program at Cockeysville
n Thursday, May 9, at 8:00 P. M., the Glee Club sang for the
Parent-Teachers' Association at the Cockeysville School. The
program was as follows:
O
Sanctus Mozart
Foreword for a Song Book (adapted from C Minor Symphony),
Brahms
Chorus
The Spirit Flower Campbell-Tipton
Emily Ross, Bernice Shapos, Eleanor Wilson, Edward
MacCubbin, Myron Mezick.
Sing, Sing Birds on the Wing Nutting
Emily Ross, Bernice Shapos, Doris Middleton,
Eleanor Wilson.
I Got Shoes Negro Spiritual
Max Berzofsky, Morris Miller, Leonard Woolf,
Merton Fishel.
An Open Secret Woodman
Mary Stewart Lewis.
Rolling Down to Rio Edw. German
Myron Mezick.
Peter, Peter Old German Tune
Chorus.
Old King Cole Forsyth
Isadore Cohen, Theodore Woronka, Edward MacCubbin,
Irvin Samuelson.
Hey Marinka Bohemian Folk Song
Cuckoo Shaw
Girls' Chorus.
Brown October Ale DeKoven
Men's Chorus.
Lullaby Mozart
Chorus.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Tower Light
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Normal School at Totvson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager Elsie Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb Betty Rust
Jeanette Mathias
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry Social Secretarial Staff
Herman Bainder Mary Bucher Hilda Farbman
Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
Science Eulalie Smith
Edith Waxman Music
Library Sarena Fried Humor
Ruth Hale Gene Benbow
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
Orchid Given to Miss Tall
{From The Baltimore News)
Another Baltimore woman who set a specialized standard ac-
^A ceptable to the nation was singled out today for recognition
■* ^ with the presentation to Miss Lida Lee Tall, president of the
Maryland Teachers' Training College, with an orchid.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
She was given the floral tribute in her office in the State Normal
School, Towson, by Mrs. Isabel J. DeMuth, florist, who congratulated
her for the high standard of education she has given the country
through the training school.
Both Miss Tall and Mrs. DeMuth are members of the Baltimore
Quota Club, and the latter was selected by the Florist Telegraph
Delivery Association to make the presentation because of their mutual
club affiliations. It was the sixth "Walter Winchell orchid" presented
in Baltimore in connection with the National Flower Week. The
seventh and final presentation will be made tomorrow.
Spring Fever
Spring Fever! No doubt you have already been stricken by this
dire disease, this pesky plague which returns early each spring to
torment human sufferers. If not, you are exceptional, but do not
for one moment consider yourself immune, for, of all the fevers known
to mankind, scarlet fever, typhoid fever, hay fever — spring fever is
the most contagious. Its grasping hands reach everywhere, and every-
one eventually succumbs to its awful spell.
I must confess that I, too, am a victim, and the disease is upon
me in its worst stages. How can I work when the sun is smiling so
radiantly in a clear blue sky, when birds flit about among budding
trees and sing sweet songs? My study is neglected, housework cries
aloud for attention, and my mentality is at its lowest ebb. I sit gazing
out of the window, dreaming of what, I do not know. And each day
that fiendish Spring Fever tightens his clutch upon me.
But I am not the only one whom he has attacked. One glance at
Normalites tramping through the glen arm in arm, spending school
hours in a stupor, walking home without any books, and whiling
away the evening absentmindedly reading a romantic novel or listen-
ing to the soothing strains of Wayne King's music proves this. Even
our staid and stolid teachers are beginning to feel this scourge of
spring. Business men may be found in their offices asleep, their feet
propped up on their desks, their chairs tilted back at a precarious
angle, a newspaper swinging lazily in their hands, and their work
lying before them unfinished. Parks are filled with lovers, nature wor-
shippers, artists, and dreamers. Love is at its height, causing adoles-
cents to spend all their time on their toilet and all their money on
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
flowers for that girl friend who is "so sweet." Animals, too, are
stricken by Spring Fever; dogs lie basking themselves in the sun,
contentedly blinking one eye while cats stroll nonchalantly by. Birds
alone seem to escape infection and glorify spring in their songs, while
we poor mortals feel our faculties becoming duller and duller with
each chirp.
What can we do to overcome this powerful enemy, Spring Fever?
He, ingenious one that he is, creeps upon us so subtly and strikes with
such speed and force that we are powerless to overcome him. Science
has cures and preventives for all other fevers, but Spring Fever, the
black sheep of his family, is left unhindered to wreak his annual
destruction upon the world. Do you desire to be famous? If so, just
rid the earth of this pesky disease, and you will win not only world-
wide popularity, but also the deep gratitude of every living person!
Virginia Hagerty, Fr. I.
Thun Lake
My favorite picture at the art exhibit at Towson High School is
Thun Lake by Zuricher. Beyond the splendor of a virgin
forest a picturesque lake nestles snugly in the motherly em-
brace of the old lavender mountains. These mountains cast slender
shadows in the mirror-like (lake. A long zigzag path winds its dusty
body through the low grasslands leading toward the peaceful solitude
of the enchanting lake. Stately pines hum quaint lullabies rhythmically
with the wind. The pastel shades of the autumn leaves blend har-
moniously with the other scenic views. The deep clefts of an enormous
rock in the foreground are covered with autumn flowers, telling the
onlookers that the cold season of the year will arrive in a short time.
Agnes Mullen Hicks,
Towson Elementary School,
Grade 7, Age 12.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Circus Advertising
Two thousand dollars a day for advance advertising! Have you
ever wondered how the circus posters reached their places so
long before the company arrived in town? The circus accepts no
outside help and follows a definite plan of organization. Three weeks
ahead of the circus comes the "Bill Car" containing its own boiler for
making paste, lockers equipped with billing, and papers to last two
months. There are, too, sleeping quarters for the twenty to twenty-five
men who tack banners and paste posters. Along with this comes the
general contracting agent who arranges for grounds, billboards, ex-
hibition and parade licenses, banners which overnight appear on the
front of trolley cars, and food for the entire company and menagerie.
Following the "Bill Car" comes the "No. 1 Car, ' whose duty it is to
paste more billing and tack more banners. Some bills are placed forty
miles outside the city. Two more cars, one two weeks, the other, one
week before the circus, repair the billing that has been torn or blown.
In addition, these cars fight opposing circuses, advertise in the paper,
and check up on the work of the cars that have gone ahead. A day
before the circus arrives the "twenty-four-hour man" is on duty. He
sees that the fire department has a man staioned at the fire plug nearest
the circus grounds to supply water for the sprinkling carts, horses,
elephants, and lemonade. He attends to the clearing of the grounds in
that high weeds are cut down and the holes filled. Sidewalk crossings
are well provided with boarding to protect them from the heavy circus
wagons. Using small red flags, the "twenty-four-hour man" lays out
the plan of the circus. After checking up on twenty or thirty other
items he may go to bed until four in the morning, when he must
await the arrival of the show cars, arouse the crew, and direct the
food wagon to its place. Perhaps now you can see that there is more
to a circus than the show.
Marguerite Schorr, Jr. 3.
"With the fearful strain that is on me night and day, if I did not
laugh I should die." — Abraham Lincoln.
"Love really has nothing to do with wisdom or experience or
logic. It is the prevailing breeze in the land of youth." — Bruno Lessing.
"As charity covers a multitude of sins before God, so does polite-
ness before men." — Greville.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
On March 22, 1935, Senior One presented an original version of
"Hansel und Gretel." This presentation was the outgrowth of a
"Children's Literature" course. Harmony between scenery and cos-
tumes was one of the aims of the play, which made it necessary for
the class to make its own scenery.
DR. CALDWELL:
Dr. Caldwell, of the Lincoln experimental school at Columbia,
talked recently at assembly. He mentioned at the beginning of his
address that Miss Tall worked with him in promoting this school,
and that her influence is still felt there. We should have, Dr. Caldwell
stated, education for our goal, but in order to achieve this big goal we
must achieve smaller goals as tools for work. A first grader works at
the first steps of reading, then as his experiences vary, he adds to his
vocabulary. This step achieved, he then reads for interest and pleasure.
What to read is a great problem. We must choose by standards not
based merely upon those of best sellers and newspapers.
Self-respect is essential to progress and achievement of goals is
necessary. These goals if achieved properly are helps on the journey
toward education. We should always take our smaller goals seriously
and not overlook one as we travel toward our topmost pinnacle.
Ruth Keir.
DR. MANN:
Dr. Mann, a Professor of Philosophy at the University of Jena,
gave us a vivid description of present-day Germany under the Hitler
regime. She traced for us briefly German development from before the
Great War to the present time.
Germany was defeated in the war. She lost a great deal, but under
the splendid leadership of President Von Hindenberg she made rapid
progress. At the death of Von Hindenberg, Adolf Hitler took over the
reins of government, ruling Germany with an iron hand. Today, Ger-
many is Nazi Germany. Militarism in all phases is a potent factor
under Hitler's direction. Press censorship, Jewish persecution, strict
supervision over governmental teaching in schools, and loss of per-
sonal freedom characterize Naziism. A plot to overthrow Hitler was
uncovered, and the speedy trial and execution of seventy-seven persons
followed.
Inefficient leaders, according to Dr. Mann, can cause great catas-
trophies. Good leaders make good nations.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
MISS HILL:
Vivid descriptions of Russia, humorous sketches of famous writers,
a hair-raising mystery thriller — all went together to make us firmly
resolve to read Woollcott's "While Rome Burns," the book which
Miss Hill so interestingly told us about during her assembly.
MISS TALL:
Did supervision really aid you in your teaching?
Was your teaching unit helpful to you?
Does subject matter mean more to you since you are back from
student teaching?
These are the questions Miss Tall asked us to think about seriously
and then discuss with her. Besides these questions, Miss Tall presented
some rather startling and very interesting statistics comparing the
scholastic record of students going home every week-end with those
going home once a month. Still more interesting revelations came
with statistics on the number of students with foreign-born parents,
and the comparative enrollment figures.
H. Ziegler, Sr. 6.
€visJ2SL-i£F5>
The Easter Dinner
On April sixteenth, the annual Easter Dinner of the Resident
Students was held. This dinner helped to give us the happy
and joyous spirit of Easter before going home. After the din-
ner, the group gathered in Richmond Hall Social Room, where our
two guests, Miss Bessie Stern and Mrs. Gene Ziegfeld, were intro-
duced. Miss Stern, Statistician of the State Department of Education,
played several lovely piano selections for us, and Mrs. Ziegfeld, a
member of the Baltimore Branch of the National League of American
Penwomen, told us about her short-short story writing in a way that
made us all want to be creators.
The evening ended as merrily as it began, with dancing in the
foyer and many thoughts of home.
Mary Bucher.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
Montclair Teachers' College
We came up a steep, curving drive on a bright Thursday morn-
ing to white Spanish buildings set among trees and New-
Jersey hills. Members of the Student Council greeted us cor-
dially and conducted us to classrooms which we were invited to visit.
These included high-school classes in French and English or college
classes in American political biography, economics and German
civilization, but since in the latter class discussion was entirely in
German, we found our way to one of the others.
At the end of the class period we attended a meeting in the lovely
parlor of one of the dormitories. There we met in groups to discuss
extra-curricular activities in both schools. One of the members of the
Student Council explained its functions and membership. The treasurer
told us that the Student Council are financed by a ten-dollar fee, which
is appropriated to the organizations by the Council. In the dormitory
we were served an appetizing luncheon during which we were enter-
tained by a musical trio.
After luncheon we had a choice of attending either a meeting in
which the editors of the school publications explained how these were
carried on or a delightful concert by the school choir. We were inter-
ested in finding there Miss MacEachern, who helped compose our own
Alma Mater. She is at present a teacher of music in this school.
Leaving Montclair about 1:30, we had pleasant memories, not
only of beautiful buildings and campus but also of a beautiful spirit
among the students.
Margaret Claytor.
"Just got back from a trip around the world."
"Great! Did you stop in Egypt?"
"Oh, yes."
"Go up the Nile?"
"Sure! Swell view from the top."
According to the Pennsylvanian, Denison University statistics
show that ' 'walking dates' ' are 62 per cent more popular than any other
kind; church dates are on the wane, while movie dates are considered
out of the question.
22
THE TO W ER LIGHT
Things Our New Yorkers
Will Talk About
1. Forty-three bucks; ooh! (Pat the forehead rhythmically, three
times, with the palm of the right hand.)
2. Our punsters (?).
3- The pig parties.
4. Free samples of illustrative material (or "Where Meigs Put One
Over on Poor Davies.")
5. Mr. Flower's "ecstasy."
6. "Seven o'clock, and the sun is shining." (Oh, yeah?)
7. Two-thirty Mass at St. Patrick's.
8. Miss Neunsinger's nose after a bout of "Pig" on the Montclair
trip.
9. The beautiful, unique staging in "The Great Waltz."
10. ' 'The Man on the Flying Trapeze' ' with spotlight accompaniment.
11. The spider-lady. Ohh! Ahhh!
12. "Elevator-ears" from going up in the Empire State Building.
13. The elaborately uniformed gentleman who guided us through the
studios and, as incidental learning, gave us a lasting impression
of superiority; he said that some of the studios are so large that
"they conceit" many hundreds.
14. Trying daintily to sip tea in a swerving dining car.
15. Heavy lidded eyes on Monday morning.
E. M., Sr. 3.
Le Cercle Francais
Ala derniere assembleede "Le Cercle Frangais, notre conseiller
charmante, Madame Elliot, parlaid avec nous de son amie
bonne. La conversation etart tres interassante et delectable
chaque membre de notre ecot prendit bien son temps, specialemente
quand on servait les refraichessements. Nous desirons que tout le
monde viendra a l'assemblee la fois prochaine.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Notes
Miss Daniels and Miss Keys attended the College Conference on
Body Mechanics in Washington on April 13. Miss Daniels
was secretary of the Conference and assisted in arranging the
program.
During the past month several Normal School instructors have
talked before parent-teacher or other organizations. Mrs. Brouwer
spoke in Towson and Bel Air, Miss Jones in Baltimore and Dundalk,
Miss Rutledge in Baltimore, and Miss Birdsong in Baltimore and
Towson. Miss Brown gave a radio talk on conservation.
Miss Tansil attended a Registrars' Conference in Raleigh, North
Carolina, during the spring vacation.
Miss Sperry's garden is beginning to give promise of its usual
loveliness.
If you ever need a speaker at the last minute, don't hesitate to ask
Miss Birdsong. It is rumored that she discovers her topic by asking
strangers en route to the meeting what the talk is to be about.
Who says that men's styles never change? Watch Mr. Minnegan.
Several faculty members visited New York during the spring
vacation. Among these were Miss MacDonald, Miss Diefenderfer,
Miss Daniels and Miss Woodward. Miss Jones and Miss Blood drove
to western New York. It is said that Miss Blood needs instructions as
to how to read a road map. Miss Yoder visited in Easton, Maryland;
Miss Stitzel went to Hagerstown and Pennsylvania, and Miss Holt
traveled to Philadelphia.
We suggest that Miss Dowell look in her pocket for her glasses.
Don't try to "pick up" Miss Bersch on York Road. It doesn't
work.
A multiple-eared, full-time correspondent is really necessary to
keep up with the faculty, but the financial difficulties of the Tower
Light make such an employee impossible. May we remind you, there-
fore, of the request made early in the year, that contributions to
"Faculty Notes" be sent to the Tower Light office?
"Gossip has been well defined as putting two and two together,
and making it five."
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
Teachers' Chorus Performs
On Sunday, March 31, 1935, at four in the afternoon, Mr. Denues
and his Teachers' Chorus graced the auditorium of the Mary-
land Casualty.
We saw several of our old friends take part. Among the familiar
faces were Charlotte Wagner, Margaret Schneider, Pete Baer, Ray
Harter, Jules Seeman, Howard Seidman. It was a great pleasure to
see them again.
Contrast was the theme of the program. A cappella singing was
followed by accompanied singing. Sacred music was balanced by
secular. The heavy chorale plodded beside the skipping of the lighter
music. Instrumental selections were provided by the masterly per-
formance of Mr. Denues on the organ. The concert was executed with
artistic finish.
Edw. MacCubbin, Sr. 3.
€d*J&^£2$
An Ancient Practice
Jazz, is it really so modern? In studying Greek manuscripts of about
the year 322 B. C, it was found that a man named Aristotle wrote
about vulgar music and musicians. He says the musicians are
"like bad flute-players who whirl themselves around as if they would
imitate the motion of the discus."
Although this was said 2200 years ago, it has all the spiciness of
the most nimble-penned writer of today. While the flute-player naps
between the spasms of the terpsichorean contortions, substitute for his
instrument a saxophone, and you have our omnipresent Jazzist, the
stimulator of the giddy, or as Henry Van Dyke said, "the torment of
imbeciles."
Sarena Fried, Jr. I.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
S
Orchestra
ince the opening of this, the last quarter, the Orchestra has re-
turned to the full schedule of rehearsals.
For the enrollment campaign at the City College, we were
represented by the violin trio — Frank Zeichner, Morris Hoffman, and
Malcolm Davies, accompanied by Charles Haslup.
On the evening of April 11, the Orchestra went to Cockeysville
to play a short program as a preliminary to the annual Cockeysville
physical education demonstration for the parent-teachers' association.
Our program was:
Festal March in C Cadman
Artists' Life Strauss
Romance in F Raff
Theme, from Invitation to the Dance Weber
Country Dance in C Beethoven
We enjoyed the kindly reception given us by the Cockeysville
audience, and we should have liked to stay for the demonstration, but
lessons to do compelled our early return. As it was, we had the pleasure
of watching from the wings of the stage one or two numbers, while
we ate the delicious ice cream generously served at the behest of the
principal of the school, Mr. Hammond.
For the rest of the year we turn our attention to music for the
commencement programs. Not many Mondays remain, which means
that each rehearsal hour will be crammed full of work.
FIFTH-GRADE DIARIES
For the past nine weeks the fifth grades of the ctiy have been
studying the Thirteen Colonies. An integration with English was the
writing of diaries that might have been written by Colonial children.
Here are three interesting ones that the 5A1 of Brehm's Lane School
wrote. These compositions show that the children who wrote them
knew their history, and knew how to "spice it up."
Dear Diary:
Can you guess what a dreadful sin I have committed? I have been
arrested for swimming on Sunday! Do you think I will get the ducking
stool? I wonder what Mother will think of me when I get out of prison?
Your friend,
Kenneth Anderson.
{Continued on page jo)
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Lonely Little New Englander
Enoch hurried down the rocky, irregular path that led to the pond
where the boys were going to look for three-legged turtles that
afternoon. He was later than he wanted to be, because, unfortu-
nately, the school master had detained him. There had been some
slight trouble during the arithmetic lesson. Instead of adding and sub-
tracting, as he should have been doing, Enoch had been counting nails.
Click, click, click they had gone, as he had emptied his pockets and
laid them out on his desk. He had been beaming with pride over his
collection, when Mr. Southworth had so unexpectedly and so sharply
tapped him on the shoulder with his birch rod. That meant giving up
the precious nails and finishing his sums after school.
Enoch had hurried through his work because outside the Massa-
chusetts sunshine was warm and the scent of purple and white lilacs
coming in the open windows made it hard to keep one's mind on sums.
May in Middlesboro was the most wonderful month of the year.
And now he was free again, his nails jingling in his pockets as he
hurried down to the pond. His round, solemn little face was puckered
up in a whistle.
The other boys were all there paddling around in the little pud-
dles. Some had taken off their shoes and stockings and were squeezing
smooth black mud between their white toes. Some were on the rocks
of Betty's Neck examining for at least the hundredth time the marks
there. These were said to have been made by Indians who used to live
in the very place where Middlesboro now is.
"Look, Enoch!" John shouted as the late arrival came into view.
"Here's his big toe just as plain as can be!"
Enoch scrutinized the rock closely and nodded in agreement. Then
he threw himself down on his stomach and flung his arms in the pond.
He brought up a handful of mud and something else.
"I found more iron ore," he called out. "When I get big I'm going
to make nails out of all the iron ore in Middlesboro."
So Enoch Pratt grew up and went to school in Middlesboro and
Bridgewater, a little town nearby. When he was just fifteen he grad-
uated from the Bridgewater Academy. A few weeks before graduation
he wrote a letter to a friend in Boston asking for a position. There
are no records to tell what sort of work this was, but we do know
that he worked at it until be became of age. Then he did something
which has perhaps made the life of every Baltimore boy and girl dif-
ferent than it might have been.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Nearly one hundred years ago, in 1831, he came to Baltimore. He
had not forgotten about those fascinating nails of his boyhood days,
and before long he established an iron business. If you walk down to 23
and 25 South Charles Street you will see just the place where Enoch
Pratt began his company. There is a story that at first he used to
deliver the things he sold his customers in a wheelbarrow.
When he was well fixed and things were going along smoothly, he
was married to Maria Louisa Hyde.
A few years later he and his brother became partners in a hard-
ware business, and after that, for fifty-six years, he was president of
the Farmers' and Planters' Bank. He was also interested in railways
and steamships, and for a while was finance commissioner on the city
council.
It was May, many years later than the one we just talked about,
in a place far away from that little Massachusetts town. Trivoli, the
lovely estate of Enoch Pratt, stretched out on all sides, wide and
spacious and green. In those days the York Road and Woodbourne
Avenue were far, far into the country. Mr. Pratt had just driven home
from the city with his bay horse and top buggy. He got out of his
buggy and wandered around the house by the kitchen. Seeing the gar-
bage pails by the door, he lifted the lid from one and peered in. He
frowned. The apple skins were thick and much apple had been wasted.
Ends of celery that were good had been thrown out. He tapped on the
kitchen window sharply with his umbrella and nearly frightened Alice,
the housemaid, to death. She flew to the kitchen door, her hand on
her heart.
"Oh, Mr. Pratt," she panted, "such a fright as you gave me!"
Mr. Pratt waved his umbrella at the garbage pail. "Alice," he
said, "is it necessary for you to waste so shamelessly the food the good
Lord has provided? You must use more care in removing skins and
peels."
Then he turned on his heel and marched around to the side of the
house. It did make his New England Scotch blood boil to see things
wasted. He buttoned up his faded, shabby old coat as he climbed his
porch steps.
"Maria," he called, a smile lighting his rather lonely face.
His wife answered from the side porch, and he hurried to her. He
kissed her fondly and sat beside her.
"Maria," he said with a little quiver of excitement in his voice,
"I've thought it all out about the library. I'm going to build a library
for all the people in Baltimore. It's going to be free for everybody —
whether they're rich or poor, black or white. And I'm going to see
that it gets built and begun just right. I thought I'd offer the mayor
$225,000 for the building and about $833,000 to get started."
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
He leaned forward on his umbrella. "What do you think, Maria?"
"I think it's wonderful, Enoch," she beamed.
"But until I die the city will have to pay $50,000 a year. In my
will I'll arrange that the library gets that much every year."
That was Enoch Pratt — unable to see apples peeled too thickly but
giving away more than a million dollars at one time as a gift for the
people.
When he gave the check to the mayor, he said, "It did not affect
my nerves any more to draw that check for $833,333-33 than it would
to give one for $4.00; not a bit, sir!"
So Mr. Pratt saw that the building on Mulberry Street — just where
it is now — was made just right. It was to be fireproof, and hold 200,000
books, and that year the $50,000 from the city was to build four
branches.
That's how the fine libraries that Baltimore now has were first
begun. Today there is one within walking distance of nearly every
boy and girl in Baltimore.
The year 1933 was a landmark in the history of the Enoch Pratt
Free Library, in that the new library building was opened in Feb-
ruary. Three million dollars was voted by the public in May, 1927,
and $600,000 additional was spent for more land, so that the new
building now covers an acre, facing on Cathedral Street and running
through from Mulberry to Franklin Streets.
The cornerstone was laid January 12, 1932, and the moving in from
the temporary quarters on Redwood Street was completed in February,
1933. This beautiful new building with its fine architecture, decora-
tion, and interesting display windows is a lasting tribute to the man
who first had a vision of a public library for the people of Baltimore.
And the library wasn't the only gift Mr. Pratt made. He got
money for a school and a church in Middlesboro. He gave money for
a school for negroes and he gave some property to the Maryland Acad-
emy of Sciences. He also left $1,000,000 to the Sheppard Asylum on
York Road, which then became the Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospi-
tal. When he gave anything he gave enough so that whatever he did
was a success.
Enoch Pratt was a lonely little New Englander, saving every penny
he had that he might offer gifts of real value to other boys and girls,
to give them a better start and advantages in life than he had.
NOTE — There is no authorized biography of Enoch Pratt and so, while the fact
about his gifts are true, the stories of his boyhood and life at Trivoli are fictitious, but
according to a history of the time and the brief notes to be found about him, events of
that sort probably occurred. This was written by Mary Louise Zschiesche, '30. The para-
graphs about the new library were furnished by Miss Osborn.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
(Continued from page 26)
Dear Diary:
A few weeks ago I told you I was going to make a visit to the
South. I went, but I didn't have a good time. They had different
clothes, and I was ashamed of Cousin Catherine! The children wore
wigs, or had their hair curled. They danced, and played games that
I had never heard of, or would care to play. I wish you had been there
to correct them, as I was spellbound.
Your friend,
Charlotte Anna Medley.
Dear Diary:
We had a fine time at a husking bee yesterday. A friend of mine,
named Jack, found a red ear of corn. I suppose you know what hap-
pened then?
Your best friend,
Gloria Schwarz.
Housewife — "Don't bring me any more of that horrid milk. It is
absolutely blue."
Milkman — "It ain't our fault, lady. It's these long, dull evenings
as makes the cows depressed."
Youth (to fair companion) — Have you ever tried listening to a play
with your eyes shut?
Voice (from behind) — Have you tried listening to one with your
mouth shut?
Jones — "That man Smith is going around telling lies about you."
James — "I don't mind that, but if he begins to tell the truth I'll
break his neck!" — Log.
What is the name of the great dipper?
John the Baptist.
30
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»
thqmsenTelus i
i
a
JUNE
1935
'HE
rOWER
Lida Lee Tall
President
I^MMHi
^ —
•*^*»
MSUnja
Alvina Treut
Senior Adviser
THE
TOWER LIGHT
Maryland State Teachers College
at Towson
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
PAGE
The Class of 1935 3
Evolution and Resolution 4
The Registrar Looks Statistically at the Class of
1935 7
Raising Standards for Graduation 9
The Fourth Year 10
Class Officers of the Senior Class 11
The Seniors' Farewell 11
Installation of Officers for 1935 12
The Telescope 12
Senior Banquet and Prom 14
Class History 14
Celebrities of 1935 18
'Tis Said That 20
Class Night— Class of '35 22
Commencement Activities 22
May Day 23
Poetry. . . .' 23
Editorials 26
Bethovenhaus, Bonn, July 20, 1934 27
Bethoven, His Spiritual Development 29
Eleven Books for a Deserted Island 30
The Pumpkin Coach 32
Fleeting Time 33
A Willow Weeps 34
Father — Son 34
— and About the Bachelors 35
In the Beginning 36
The Case of ' 'Yes" 37
An Interlude 38
School News 39
Crow's Nest 46
On the Use of Concrete Visual Materials 47
Advertisements 49
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. VIII JUNE, 1935 No. 9
The Class of 1935
But if you were to ask me what I like most of all at The Towson
State Teachers College, I should say without any long reflection —
the students. Then I would think of the faculty; next, of the build-
ings ; then, of the grounds ; next of the work ; then of the fun we have to-
gether. But since I mentioned students first, students it must be. And
from all the students today, I select the members of the Class of 1935
and speak especially to them, for them and of them.
As a group they are unique in that they are not wholly homo-
geneous. Some will take the B. S. degree;many the three-year diploma;
some are two-year graduates who returned to take a third year. But all
have merged into a fraternally solid group as though they had been
born on the same day, the magnet of chance drawing each significantly,
shaping the other's association in a potent way, as only classmates can.
This class has brought a great wealth of ideas and ability to the
school. They go from it with greater wealth — personality and char-
acter further developed; principles of the better understanding of
human beings; a sense of the value of human materials as well as other
natural resources; a widened horizon; a forward looking, vigorous,
fearless attack on their life problems and their life work. I've been im-
pressed as I have watched the building process go on among these
students. "We build for eternity when we build men." May the Class
of 1935 pass from our doors into the wide, open portals of life — loyal;
wise, cooperative; searching and seeking; friendly and just — as they
have been while here with us.
Lida Lee Tall, President.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Evolution and Resolution
"t I 'here shall be located in the city of Baltimore a Normal
School . . . ." Thus simply did the legislators of Maryland in
-*- 1865 frame the paragraphs which provided for the creation of
the Maryland State Normal School. One of the first seven states to pro-
vide an institution for the training of teachers, Maryland has held her
leadership in teacher training, and has steadily improved her facilities
for this work.
There is abundant evidence of Maryland's ever rising standards
shown in the history of the Normal School, first in Baltimore (1866-
1876-1915), then in other localities (Frostburg, 1902; Towson, 1915;
and Salisbury in 1925). Consider, for instance, the early advances in
the use of the experimental school, the continual enrichment of the
curriculum, the expansion of the school into larger quarters, the in-
crease in enrollment brought about mainly by the growing prestige of
the teaching profession, the rise to a full two-year professional course,
the selective admission plan and the advance to a three-year course.
These stages of growth which seem so cold as they are set down in
print, did not just "happen". They were reactions brought about by
the personalities of certain leaders in conjunction with favorable con-
ditions.
To sense some of the romance which is interwoven with the
Normal, therefore, it is necessary to acquaint oneself with some of the
circumstances surrounding the improvements, as well as with the deeds
of the leaders. Visualize, if you will, the State when an elementary
education was all that most young people from the counties of Mary-
land could hope to obtain free of cost. Consider the extra load this
condition laid on the Normal School. Not only was professional ma-
terial needed, but also the academic subject matter which is now
taught in high school. Remember also that it was possible for one to
obtain by examination a teaching certificate for any chosen grade with-
out attending Normal School. The fact that the school had grown to
the point at which it seemed fitting to offer two whole years of pro-
fessional training after two years of academic work at the Normal
School, is ample and recognizable evidence that real progress had been
made. Since this development was brought about as early as it was,
the names of Mr. Newell and Sarah E. Richmond, whose hard work
and selfless efforts, in combination with the labors of other
workers, really supplied the energy necessary for the taking of such a
step, live on as those of "saints who nobly fought of old".
The paucity of students at the Normal School was made even more
THE TOWER LIGHT
acute by the effects of the World War. Government jobs were open to
those who were ambitious, and teaching positions at comparatively
low salaries had no appeal for those who were not aspiring. In 1920,
however, there occurred three events which were to help solve the
Problem of enrollment and which affected the school immeasurably,
ree secondary education was made universal throughout the counties,
the standards for certification were raised, and the present President of
Teachers College at Towson was appointed. To try to evaluate each of
these occurrences as to its relative importance would be a difficult task.
Suffice it to say, after the above changes, the period between 1920 and
1925 was one of growth in enrollment despite the alluring offers of easy
positions at high salaries which the period of inflation was beginning to
present. 1921 saw the end of the academic course, for, with universal
secondary education, there was no longer a need for high school work
at Normal. By 1927 the number of students desiring to enter Normal
had grown to such a degree that it was possible to put admission on a
selective basis without impairing the supply of teachers. This in-
novation resulted in a reduced number of students, but raised the stand-
ard for entrants, so strengthening the position of the Normal School as
one of the institutions in the country offering superior facilities for
delightful and valuable dormitory and student living as well as work
directed toward a specific end.
In keeping with its standard of leadership, the Normal School was
made a three-year institution in 1931- The advantage to the students of
this change was twofold. It made available at no increased rate of cost
another year's education, and it helped reduce the temporary over sup-
ply of teachers by keeping a graduating class out of the field for one
year.
There is no need to mention again the fact that these later develop-
ments were not "happen stance". Such were not gifts from the Heav-
ens. Both sprung from the Guiding Spirit of the School, stanchly
backed by a sympathetic administration and a generous State.
Such was the history and status of the Maryland State Normal
School in the beginning of fateful 1931, the year when the destinies of
the people who were to form the Class of '35 became united with the
destiny of the Normal School.
Numerous, grave, and varied were the forces that acted upon those
destinies. There was an economic depression which necessitated a de-
creased State appropriation for the Normal School budget and so made
it expedient in 1933 to require a tuition fee from students. Assurance
that the situation was well and thoughtfully met lies in the fact that
although enrollment slumped the first year, the number of entering
students is rising as the standard is accepted. Coincident with this
development, trends toward purposefulness, and mutual understanding
THE TOWER LIGHT
among the students were observed to deepen. Evidently, appreciation
of the real but not necessarily prohibitory sacrifice involved in attend-
ing Normal did much to discourage the irresponsible and to mature the
responsible.
Then there was the fact that great advances in education were being
made all over the country. The results of the steps taken during and
after the World War to correct the disturbing conditions exposed by the
army tests and the investigations, were being felt. More training was
being demanded of teachers everywhere. The Guiding Genius of Normal
School had vision to see that the tendency in more advanced institu-
tions was toward a four-year course. She grasped time by the forelock,
and became one of the leaders in making the arrangements which in
May, 1934, culminated in the addition of the fourth year to the course at
Maryland State Normal School. We owe much to the acumen and wis-
dom of the State Superintendent of Education, Dr. Albert S. Cook, and
the understanding and insight of our most capable State Board of
Education who made this step possible. The advantages of this advance
are legion. It makes available four years of education at a very much
lower rate than other colleges charge, it makes possible the immediate
taking of the basic B. S. degree upon which graduate work may be
built at once, and it raises the level of the teaching profession in the
State of Maryland.
There has been glory in all the history of the Normal School, but it
would seem that no single three-year period since the founding of the
school has been so significant as that between 1932 and 1935.
Class of '35, we are profoundly privileged. Many of the same
factors which concerned the fate of the Normal School have affected us.
We, as well as the Normal School, have been seasoned by the depres-
sion, worked under the guiding influence of a real leader, Miss Tall, and
have been stimulated under the care of a progressive state for three of
the most impressionable years of our life. May the effects of these con-
tacts be as significant to us as they were to the Normal School.
William Podlich.
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Registrar Looks Statistically at the
Class of 1935
Many varieties of statistics could be given regarding the Senior
Class. We could attempt to be entertaining and show in graphic
form the number of brunettes and blondes, the median height
and weight of the members, the color of eyes, the median age and other
details. Probably we could work out a personality chart of the group
but with the rush of the commencement season upon us we must con-
tent ourselves with the statistics that are already at our finger tips.
Of the 158 graduates of 1935 the following facts stand out:
10 will receive the B. S. degree
148 will receive the three-year diploma
121 of this number are girls and 37 are boys
71 are city students while 87 are county students represent-
ing 18 counties
54 are resident students and 104 are day or commuting
students
When a freshman class enters the Normal School each September it
immediately becomes known by the year when its members are ex-
pected to graduate. In the days of the two-year program practically
all of the students graduating each June were the ones who had entered
two years previously. Now, the picture changes with the increased
program. As a class moves along from year to year it loses from its
ranks certain of its members, but, in turn, receives into membership
students from former years or students transferring from other institu-
tions. Thus the Class of 1935 has received into its rank the following:
10 members of the 1934 Class who elected to return to the School for
the fourth year. The Class of 1935 feels proud, I am sure, to include
these students for they will make history both for themselves and the
school by being the first group to receive the B. S. degree from the
Maryland State Teachers College. In addition to these 10 students
there are 16 other graduates who did not enter with the class in 1932;
these include students who because of enforced absences were unable to
complete their work with their own class as well as students who had
received the two-year diploma in previous years and who returned for
the three-year diploma; among this number, too, are four students who
transferred to the Normal School from other institutions and became
members of the Class of 1935- Deducting these 26 students we find that
of the Senior Class, 132 remain of the original number entering the
school in September 1932.
THE TOWER LIGHT
And now shall we digress a little and review that registration day
of September 6, 1932 when the freshmen presented themselves for ad-
mission. They were a sizable group; two hundred thirty-three at the
close of the testing period. This means that 101 who entered that fall
are not graduating with their class. Some of this number after sampling
the teaching profession chose other fields of work and entered training
for those vocations.
This entering class of September 1932 also made history for the
Normal School by its excellent showing in the Thurstone Psychological
test that fall. For the first time since the tests were initiated the median
score of the freshman class surpassed the median score of the 40,000
students entering the colleges and universities giving the test. This
immediately set a high standard for the group and an examination of
individual records will show how these talents have been used.
Nor will the statistics of the class end with graduation. As we
start our statistical picture of the freshmen next fall we shall continue
our figures of the Class of 1935. An In-Service record is set up for each
member of the graduating class and on this is listed information
regarding placement, further study, special honors, and other interest-
ing data. This material, of course, can only be complete if the graduates
cooperate by sending us information from time to time.
And when setting up our statistics for the Class of 1936 who knows
how its numbers may be augmented by the members of the Class of 1935
who return for fourth year, next fall? I am sure they know the warm
welcome they will receive.
So we could go on ad infinitum regarding statistics but in all the
complexity of the figures we do not forget that the Class of 1935 is a
family of 158 individuals. But here we must limit ourselves to a study
of the group, because a study of the individuals would be another story.
Rebecca C. Tansil.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Raising Standards for Graduation at
Towson in the Past Fifteen Years
From 1910 to 1935 significant progress has been made in teacher
training in Maryland. The wise and able leadership of Dr. Albert
S. Cook, and the farseeing and significant action of the State
Board of Education have made possible these forward steps in the pre-
service work in the preparation of teachers:
September, 1920: Secondary Education in the Normal Schools was abol-
ished, because all counties by that time were able to provide
four-year high-school facilities within their own organizations.
Only graduates of accredited four-year high schools were admitted
in September, 19x0.
1927: All four-year high school graduates from accredited high schools
were admitted, but were divided into two classifications — those
with no conditions against them, and those on probation. The
legal standard passed was that a student who presented a record
of 60 per cent A's and B's, 40 per cent C's, and no D's, would be
accepted. All others were to be given an examination set by each
Normal School according to its vision for the selecting of students
on a high plane. Health standards were set up which applicants
had to meet.
1951: The course was raised from a two-year curriculum to three years,
a requirement for all students. At this time the student teaching
experience was lengthened from twelve weeks to eighteen weeks.
19)4: The course was raised from three years to four, and the Degree of
B.S. in Education granted. By request of the Baltimore City Board
of School Commissioners the State Department of Education will
continue to grant a three-year diploma to City students who ask to
withdraw at the end of three years to teach in Baltimore City.
The courses added were extended Oral and Written English, and
English Literature; Principles of Literary Criticism; Economics and
Sociology; Physical Science including Astronomy, Electricity and
Chemistry; Philosophy of Education; and an Educational Conference
composed of Seniors and Faculty which discusses vital problems facing
education in the world today. The four years really provide a major in
Education, a major in the Social Studies, and a minor in English.
The advantages of a continuous program of four years is that now
since a B.S. degree is the minimum standard, graduate study will surely
follow. The hitch-hiking for the undergraduate degree which has been
so expensive and so wasteful of time, energy, and money will be abol-
ished. There should be an awakened intelligence on the part of teachers
on the elementary school level.
Lida Lee Tall.
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Fourth Year
The belief is becoming more and more prevalent that a teacher
should be a well-rounded, real person. Present-day living is so
complicated one cannot help but meet problems of politics, eco-
nomics, religion, science, social conditions, international strife, etc.
More than any other humanitarian, a teacher must understand these
forces that mould the world (she, too, can be a moulder). She must
have a broad cultural background by which she may interpret life,
make it meaningful, and cope with its increasing controversies.
How does the addition of a fourth year aid in preparing better
teachers? The subject matter of the fourth year does not concern itself
primarily with teaching, but with enriching the student to make him a
deep-thinking, mature individual, and thus a finer teacher.
The terms that come to my mind as I consider the fourth year,
and what it has meant to me, are, — contact, and perspective. Not only
does the student in his enriched course come into contact with the big
vital present-day problems, but also the subjects offered seem to contact
with each other: the principles gained in Philosophy of Education
seemed to build right into the structure and fabric of Science, Psychol-
ogy, English, and Economics.
By perspective I mean the maturity of vision, thought and ex-
pression that enriched cultural experience brings.
If you feel that, at the end of three years, you will have an ade-
quate background, that you will not need to grow "educationally",
then do not think of remaining for the fourth year! It is not designed for
those who wish to cease creative growing, but for those who would
delve deeper, to be stronger.
M. D.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Class Officers of Senior Class
President Marguerite Ehrhart
Vice-President Edward Mac Cubbin
Secretary William Evans
Treasurer William Gonce
_ . , ,,. . f Elizabeth Goodhand
Social Chairmen i
Eleanor Sterbak
The Seniors' Farewell
There really is no definite farewell message that we, as seniors, can
give to the school. Although we may not come back next year,
Normal will remain as an intrinsic part of us, something most
vital; a thing from which we cannot depart. No matter what we may
address in parting, we shall never leave that thing completely.
As we Seniors leave Normal we think of the most immediate
events — our banquet and prom, class night, music rehearsals, pro-
fessionals, new clothes, and graduation. It is more difficult to name
some things less tangible. There are broader things, which are more
lasting and which have definitely become a part of us; we have acquired
a deeper understanding, a broader judgment, an attitude of good sports-
manship and the ability to work with other people, because of our stay
at Normal. Our relationships with the faculty have been most valuable
and satisfying and we hope that these friendships will be a part of
Normal which we shall keep with us.
The Class of '35 is not stepping out of the school, but is stepping
forward into new fields and leaving a place for others to fill. Normal
has guided us and helped us get set in the right direction, a fact which
we shall realize even more after we have gone out independently into
our new work.
Marguerite Ehrhart, President of Senior Class.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
Installation of Officers for 1935
To the accompaniment of its class song, the Senior Class of '35
marched to the front of the auditorium and remained standing
while its members sang the song composed as Freshmen but which
fittingly expresses the high hopes and devotion of the class today.
The retiring presidents of the student councils and classes intro-
duced their successors in a manner adding seriousness and dignity to the
occasion.
Miss Ehrhart, in presenting the Senior Class gift, said that those of
1935 had tried to work cooperatively and harmoniously with the school
throughout the three years of Normal life. She cited two definite ex-
amples of this: the class song, which is sung as an obligato to Alma
Mater, and the class gift, which is a share in the purchase of a telescope.
The class gift was selected because of a felt need for it in the science
courses of the curriculum and because it symbolized so well a forward
and upward looking class.
Miss Tall accepted the gift for the school and congratulated the
class on its wise selection.
Immediately following the assembly, the Faculty served the Senior
Class a delicious luncheon in Newell Hall.
W. Evans, Sr. 4.
ttsJ&>^£5$
The Telescope
The Class of '35 has shared with the school the gift of a telescope.
The gift has a double symbolism. Just as the Senior Class has always
worked, not for its own glory, but with all the student-body, for
the betterment of the whole school — so the gift remains not as a mere
memorial of the Seniors, but as a practical, useful thing that will serve
to enrich the whole school for many years. Then, too, the Seniors like
to feel that a telescope is an expression of their way of striving to
search beyond, for truth.
What does a telescope mean to you? Funk and Wagnalls' Diction-
ary defines it as "an optical instrument for enlarging the image of a
distant object, as a star, upon the retina of the eye".
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
But it means more than that! Think back to the days when men
observed the sun, moon and major planets without instruments. They
tried to find reasons for the motions of these bodies as they saw them;
they were filled with superstitious fear. People came to believe that the
earth was the dominant center of the universe, with the sun and moon
and planets revolving about it on crystal tracks, making eternal sweet
music to the glory of creation. It was a comforting idea. It made men
feel secure, important in the scheme of things. But in 1609, Galileo,
putting to astronomical use a principle discovered by a Dutch optician,
constructed the first real telescope. When he turned it on the heavens,
he made startling discoveries! He perceived that Venus had phases like
the moon; that Jupiter had four satellites revolving around it (not
around the earth!); that Saturn had "rings" of some unknown ma-
terial, and that the sun and moon which had always reverently been
considered to be perfect bodies were not perfect — the Sun had great
spots on its surface, and the moon seemed to have craters and
mountains!
These things were most revolutionary to the world, and Galileo
was persecuted. But other men followed him, improved the telescope
and carefully recorded what they saw with its aid. And so passing
down through the years with Newton, Cassegrain, the Herschels and
others, we come to the present day with its increased store of knowl-
edge. What a step it is from the simple contraption of lenses that
Galileo used, to the giant Cassegrainian telescope with its 200-inch
object glass, now in construction. It seems hard to wait for its com-
pletion to know what it will reveal.
If you are the dull person who never lifts his eyes from the hum-
drum happenings of this everyday world — a telescope will seem only a
cumbersome instrument through which one sees uninteresting little
spots of light. But if you are one who has been caught by the beauty
of the night, and looked deep into the sky at the stars and moon, and
wondered, and maybe shivered a little at the mystery of it all, then you
will find the telescope a magic avenue.
When you become sick with the tangled afFairs of men, and life
seems to shut you in with drab, sordid walls, the telescope will
reveal such greater mysteries of existence as will make the sorry mis-
fortunes of men seem unimportant. Earth will drop away, and you will
be alone in time and space, with that great unknown force that seems
to order the universe. You will be able to turn back to the world of
men, a little saner, finer for having stood in such a presence.
M. Douglas.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Senior Banquet and Prom
"T^at, drink and be merry" seemed to be the philosophy of the
rW Senior Banquet. Why shouldn't it have been, since the banquet
J— ^ included a combination of Miss Diffenderfer's savory foods,
merry songs, and short (oh, very short) speeches.
And the Prom — we had looked forward to it for three years, we
had lived in joyous anticipation for three weeks — and we had a "mar-
velous" time for three hours! "Heavenly Harmonies "and the Southern-
ers invited us to dance in the foyer and dining room where all our
sorrows and cares were forgotten in the romantic surroundings. For the
evening, we danced among the stars of the heavens. What futures were
dreamed of and foretold by Venus and the Moon only time will tell!
Eleanor Sterbak.
et^sst^Td
Class History
Sept. '32 Appearance of shy and unassuming group of freshmen at
State Normal. Freshmen register proper expressions of fear at
entrance exams; joy at tea dances; inspiration from Induction
Service; animation at entire freshman week.
Oct. '32 Class organizes — girl elected for temporary president. What
ho! Such unprecedented behaviour. Miss Treut becomes class
adviser.
Play Day gives Freshmen the opportunity to play their favo-
rite games — Looby Loo and Mulberry Bush — without being
scorned. Ripping hockey game terminates Play Day, and brings
out the power of freshman girl athletes.
Nov. '32 Freshmen fairly well settled. Knack of library system more
or less in hand. Science shelves particularly familiar.
Reports of radical uprisings issue from the problem section —
need we be specific?
True caliber of Freshmen shown by splendid program for
Mother's Week End. Will you ever forget "Schnitzelbanch"?
Large crop of bangs very much in evidence. Garbo, the old
style setter, is at it again.
Dec. '32 Freshmen deep in Paleolithic Age. Heredity and environment
holds its own. Several couples noted who are "that way" — Fresh-
men come through again!
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Christmas celebration at school proves to be a joy and in-
spiration. Glee Club sings over radio. Five freshmen interviewed
as prospective big timers on the air.
Jan. '33 Freshmen acquire class colors — green, black, and silver.
New parking space comes into existence — one freshman has
particular difficulty in following white arrows.
Feb. '33 Freshmen move along in the same way. Girls struggling
through stunts and basketball skills for physical education.
St. Valentine fails to make an impressive appearance.
March '33 Girls' Demonstration finds Freshmen nervous about per-
forming in gym suits before fellow classmates. Individual section
stunts show undreamed of ingenuity among members — especially
the dance marathon.
Several Freshmen attend Roosevelt's inauguration in Wash-
ington via a school bus. President feels as though day was a success
by reason of Normal School representatives.
Freshmen surprise school by singing their new class song.
April '33 Easter holidays — time certainly does fly. Freshmen already
have assumed the bored and condescending attitude of Juniors.
Agitation spreading among members with prospects of one
week's participation in practice centers.
May '33 The Men s Revue! Words inadequate. Freshmen girls over-
whelmed by the array of male talent. Gasp for breath in approved
manner at the daring feats of the tiger leapers. Appreciate to the
«th degree the knees exposed by the Pirates of Penzance.
Freshmen completely unnerved by week of participation.
Many quoted as being ready to go out and conquer the world
through the teaching of small children.
June '33 What! Time for a summer vacation! Freshmen, with a smoth-
ered sob and a tear in the eye, shed the cloak of green inexperience,
ready to don — anyway, they are now Juniors.
Sep. '33 Juniors help with registration. Many become walking in-
formation bureaus with "Ask Me" signs across their fronts. Agree,
with reservations, that the new freshmen are a promising group.
Exclusive cliques appear consisting of World's Fair Goers.
Those not included bear their ravings with calm resignation.
Oct. '33 Juniors seem to fit in with the general schedule — nothing
particularly exciting happens to them. All attention lavished on
Freshmen and Seniors. Juniors assume a hard shell of haughtiness
to cover up sensitiveness.
Browsing room comes into existence for "group studying".
One Junior section considers moving their beds there — they spend
all their time in browsing room anyhow.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Nov. '33 Juniors who are student teaching have found the straw that
broke the camel's back, they are now at the end of their ropes.
Circles under eyes tell their own sad story. Thanksgiving holidays
greeted with enthusiasm.
Dec. '33 Christmas at Normal again a happy and exciting time. An-
nual request for Christmas tree complied with. Trend for ball
decorations seem to be all one color. Leaders at Govans Sing seem
like old friends.
Olde English Dinner celebrated by one and all. Ye lords and ye
ladies most gracious. Kris Kringle, himself (who would have
recognized him?), honored us with his presence. The court jester
(that tall, lean Englishman) held forth in witty rhymes. Ah,
would that all days were Christmas in Merrie England!
Feb. '34 Girls' Demonstration really tests Juniors' athletic stamina;
what with the Highland Fling, triple somersaults, and a snappy
game of dodge. Mother Goose and all her goslings make a unique
stunt — King Cole stuffed to the proper diameter and Humpty
Dumpty broken effectively.
March '34 The Men's Revue — bevy of beautiful girls sally from men's
rooms. The hero of Schnitzelbanch becomes a blushing bride.
Junior girls all of a sudden become aware of a combination crooner,
tiger leaper, male fashion plate, and what have you.
April '34 Disappearance of male section for student teaching gives
school a much needed rest. Librarians particularly relieved — no
longer heckled by "group studying" in its worst form.
May '34 Juniors uncomfortably insignificant.
June '34 School year completed — Juniors mourn loss of Senior Class.
Ready to become humble Seniors.
Sept. '34 Freshmen receive pearly words of wisdom from venerable
sages — alias the class of 1935-
One Senior reported studying for professionals.
Oct. '34 Life goes on very smoothly. Seniors hardly aware of their
prominent positions in the school. History courses cause daily
migrations to library at three o'clock. Emphasis placed on candle
wicks and games of Puritan children.
Dec. '34 Seniors, after 3 years of experience, are now acclimated to cold
of Towson and really appreciate the beauty of the snow. Several
bards inspired by the lovely sight take pen in hand for Tower
Light contributions.
Christmas celebration joyous but tinged with melancholy —
our last year at Normal?
Jan. '35 Six more Seniors begin studying for professionals.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
Feb. '35 Seniors win Girls' Demonstration! Three Cheers! Tricky
costumes of Uncle Sam's would-be defenders make quite a hit.
March '35 Seniors now know which is annex and which is main
library.
April '35 All Seniors return to fold after student teaching.
Bill to call us "Maryland State Teachers College" passed by
the state legislature. Rose from Miss Risteau's bouquet now in
gold and will become an archive.
New York Trip: April 10-14. Words fail — remember the $43,
the rain, the gardenias, the push carts on Broadway, New York at
night, from the Hotel Pennsylvania's roof, the ride across the
river on the ferry, and so on and on?
The Men's Revue of all Men's Revues. The Student Teacher
turns out to be a real masterpiece. We heard that Ringling Broth-
ers tried to contract the stooge for the tiger leapers. Congratula-
tions, men!
May '35 May! makes all Seniors veritable social butterflies. Seniors
share in a telescope to school to symbolize looking onward and
upward. Installation assembly followed by grand luncheon served
by faculty.
May day celebrations crowned this festive day. May Queen
and her lovely attendants gracing the Campus, are a beautiful
sight. Can't resist adding that the May King fitted into his part
exceedingly well.
Heavenly Harmony on May 18 disguises the familiar foyer
and dining hall. With the Southerners and all your friends around,
how could the night be anything but perfect?
June '35 Professionals!
Class Trip and Class Night!!
Graduation!!!
The Seniors leave Normal as students but they take with
them the memories of three happy years.
Eleanor M. Goedeke, Sr. 3.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
Celebrities of 1935
We have been asked to bring to your attention the students of
the Class of 1935 who have been most outstanding in their
achievements here. We submit the following list of deeds and
personages — dutifully arranged in alphabetical order — for your approv-
al. If we have neglected anyone who thinks that he should be included
in the ranks of the great, please let us know of our omission and we will
surely make retribution.
First comes Catherine Ay who is famous for the fact that she got
her name in Christopher Billopp's column. For what? Why, for having
the shortest name that appears in the telephone book.
Fairfax Brooke rates a medal for being the starriest athlete the
girls can boast.
Isadore Cohen, Izzy for short, expends so much energy on his sing-
ing that Miss Weyforth has begun to fear for his vocal cords. But we say
that we need a good tenor to make our Glee Club a success.
Helen Cole is the ever pleasant and smiling President of the Resi-
dent Student Council.
Melvin Cole (no relation) had his picture in the paper, girls! He is
our star soccer player. If there is anything more for which he is famous,
please tell us about it at once.
Muriel Cook manages. Muriel Cook manages fall sports. She man-
ages Gym Revues. These managing women!
Kathryn Coster rates this column because she is the one normal
note in an otherwise illustrious group. Casey is a fine student and a
good sport. We hope that there are many like her in the coming Senior
Class to build a willing background for more prominent students.
Marguerite Ehrhart attains glory through her ability to step in at
the last moment and lead our class to fame and to Commencement.
We must not forget to bring to your attention the sweet disposition
and the charm of Bobby Ensor. Strange to say, both the girls and the
men appreciate her.
Eleanor Goedeke is guilty of a sense of humor. In spite of this, the
students and the faculty insist that she has led the school through a
year of penury and virtual starvation to a bright and shining Spring
that actually reveals a surplus in the treasury of the General Student
Council — or so we hear. Added to her executive ability is the talent for
composing verse — may we call it poetry, please?
Bill Gonce is dependable, good-natured and faithful — especially to
old flames. He served us well as our President and now he is holding our
money bags for us. Watch him closely!
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Elizabeth Goodhand is the fair maiden who got her picture in the
paper. The Seniors aver that there never was a more beautiful May
Queen in the history of the school.
Carol Gray is most famous for her odd coiffures and for her temper-
ament —
Perhaps Ruth Kreis does not belong in this column since she has
already left us; but because she was so important to us when she was
our president, we feel that we should line her up with the elite of the
school. Ruthie was a fine student and a finer leader. We wish we could
have her back, but Carolina calls.
The lovely voice and the gay dignity of Mary Stewart Lewis have
made her more than welcome in our exclusive group.
MacCubbin may be classed as the unwilling (?) ladies' man; but,
what is more important, he is a musician. What would the Class of 1935
have to offer the school — besides a telescope — if it had not been for
Mac's famous counterpoint?
Myron Mezick is a rare specimen in Normal School. What Fresh-
man girl (and Senior too) has not sighed at the remembrance of the
flashing smile of the so devastating Mr. Mezick? *He is endowed with
a fine voice that Normal School shall long remember. Our Paragon can
act, too; he was once in a play but they wouldn't let him play his vio-
lin. We whisper this with awe — we fear he is a grind.
And we have an orator in our class. When Bill Podlich stands be-
fore the assembly waving an eloquent arm and drawling comments
about the beauties of the glen, he brings tears to these old eyes. Bill can
execute the duties of President of the Day Student Council and still
study so diligently that members of his class secretly curse the Missouri
marking system.
Ruth Roseman is a real worker. If you don't believe it/look at the
Senior Prom decorations.
Emily Ross is the charming, lovely and sleek nightingale of our
group. Perhaps the dimples explain her fascination for the men of the
Senior Class.
Then there is the artistic trio. Bernice Shapos, Margaret Russell
and Katherine Gilbert have helped our class dances to be the outstand-
ing successes they were, through their original and artistic decorations.
Donald Schwanebeck's saxophone has more than satisfied the stu-
dents who indulge in the terpsichorean art. And Swass's "plus 4's" are
the envy of every male student in the school.
We haven't forgotten the Senior Specials in this column, as you
perhaps have noticed. But we must mention them again collectively.
*Editor's Note: I, for one.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
Do you know that they call themselves the Orphans because they have
no one to love them? Seniors, see that you do something about this if
you have the opportunity.
Senior 3 has presented a musical quartette that we think is the
backbone of the orchestra. When Herman Bainder, Malcolm Davies,
Frank Zeichner and Morris Hoffman go into their harmony, the whole
school sits up and takes notice. Mr. Bainder is doubly famous in that
he plays the cello and composes poetry — one thing at a time, of course.
Mr. Zeichner is a powerful rival of one of the gentlemen already
mentioned.
Jimmy Tear is the India-rubber man with the Southern accent. He
looks studious, but is he really?
Josh Wheeler is famous for his athletic ability and for his "ad
libbing". Get Mrs. Brouwer to tell you about the Matisse from the Art
Gallery and Josh's impromptu appreciation lesson.
We have thrown bouquets — and some gentle brickbats — until we
are weary. Address all criticisms to Miss Munn's office. There is a fine
waste basket there.
Discretion.
'Tis Said That:
Helen Cole has already spotted her position for next year.
The willow tree is still weeping with the departing Seniors.
Muriel Disney is to grace next year's Senior Special Class.
Both the Senior Gonces received "A's" in Student-Teaching.
There are such things as professionals for city Seniors.
There will be some songs in our Commencement Exercises.
Charlie Meigs could not decide whether to hit a street car or a
truck, so he hit both.
The Seniors are having difficulty in deciding how to distribute thei f
quintuplets (5 commencement tickets) among the many members of
their families.
A Senior 4 and Senior 3 old, old friendship has been renewed.
The Seniors don't know whether they've reached the dignity of a
"Miss" or "Mr." as yet. (On calling cards.)
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Superintendents are getting to know that there are such things as
graduating Seniors.
Herman Bainder can give a perfect intepretation of the symptoms
of pediculosis. (Men's Revue).
Muriel Cook has been the salesman for snapshots of the May Day
celebration. ($6.00 in orders)
A member of Sr. 6 has not missed a day of school in 11 years.
A member of Sr. 1, never having heard of Dr. Morgan, made this
fact known to a woman sitting beside her. (It was Dr. Morgan's wife).
Edward MacCubbin can hit 20 on the homeward trip from Cock-
eysville.
One Senior comes from the place where the sun rises. (Rising Sun,
Md.).
This year's Senior Class was the first in several years to wind all
three May poles correctly.
This year's May procession is said to have been composed of the
most attractive girls who ever graced Normal School.
Joshua Wheeler knows all the bumps on Kenilworth Avenue.
William Podlich waited for 3 years to obtain an opportunity to
make a long speech in assembly (That made on May Day).
It isn't fair for Senior Special boys to send out invitations to gradu-
ation again this year. One present for graduation is enough.
Some members of Sr. 5 do not know the difference between agiraffe,
a tulip, and a four-legged ostrich.
A member of Sr. 3 singed his eyelashes while smoking his second
cigarette.
Donald Talbot is anxious to know how much a pound of iron ore
weighs.
Ruth Kreis will not return to Normal School next year as she is
to be married.
Sr. 4 is always obliged to repeat a joke for the benefit of one of
its eminent members. (His initials are D. B. S.)
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
Class Night---Class of '35
There is a certain something in the air as our life at Normal nears
its end. It envelops all of us, and transforms even the hardest
Senior into a person who is awed by the realization that he is
about to begin anew; who is exulted at the many festivities during this
time; who is deeply impressed by their intimate implications.
On the evening of June the tenth will occur the climax of all other
activities — our Class Night. During this revel the whole gamut of our
emotions will be played upon. We shall witness an actual demonstra-
tion of that old saying, "going from the sublime to the ridiculous".
There will be a resume of our class's illustrious history; delightful
parodies on the highlights of our career; take-offs on our revered faculty;
and, woven into the whole pattern, will be the unifying force of our
school and class songs.
This mirthful occasion will be one of lasting moment. "Shall you
come?' ' Rosalie Jacobsen.
Commencement Activities, June
Sixth to Eleventh
Thursday, June 6
Visiting High School teams arrive (our guests at Newell Hall).
6 :30 P.M. — Visiting teams entertained by the Athletic Association.
Friday, June 7
9:00 A.M. — State Volley Ball Meet (Stadium Athletic Field).
6:00 P.M. — Supper on Campus.
7:00 P.M. — Step Singing, Athletic Stunts.
Saturday, June 8 — Alumni Day.
3:00 — 3:30 P.M. — Reception in Sarah E. Richmond Hall.
3:30— 4:30 P.M.— Class Reunions.
5:00 — 5:45 P.M. — Business Meeting.
6:15 — 8:30 P.M. — Dinner, Music by School Orchestra.
9:00—12:00 P.M.— Dancing.
Sunday, June 9
4:00 P.M. — Baccalaureate Service, Auditorium of School.
Sermon by Reverend Mark Depp, Rector of St. Marks Methodist
Episcopal Church.
Monday, June 10
6:00 P.M. — Campus Supper, Class Night.
Tuesday, June 11 — Commencement Day
10:30 A.M. — The procession of Guests, Faculty and Students will
form.
11:00 A.M. — Commencement — Campus (Weather permitting)
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
May Day
Thus, thus begin the yearly rites
Are due to Pan on these bright nights.
Once more the Senior c'.ass has challenged May to display greater
beauties than her own. In an array of sunshine and brilliant
color, the May Queen and her attendants held sway over the
May day festivities of our school. Whether it was the lovely picture
posed for by the Queen and her court, the eagerness of the children, the
interesting and delightful program presented for the pleasure of the
queen, or only an inner feeling of joy and beauty, or that the day really
became warmer, the writer cannot say, but surely the chill of the day
was not noticed during the program.
Of the four May day programs which I have witnessed I have said
that each in turn was the most inspiring. Of this year's celebration, I
say, that never was there a queen more alluring, and never attendants
who threatened more seriously to equal the loveliness of their queen.
To me, the May day celebration symbolized a joyousness of spirit
at the awakening of the earth to new and more beautiful things, and a
new, more courageous beginning. My wish for the future classes of the
Maryland State Teachers College is that they will continue to live and
carry on in the spirit of the first day of May, 1935.
F. E. F.
^C^O^iS^
Communion
A silver trail, a wisp of cloud .... so sheer
Floats radiantly across the blue.
The tender songs of soaring birds
And summer's happy sounds drift through
To gay green earth. No silence sad
On such a day of beauty, but joy
Of color .... music .... life!
Herman Bainder, Sr. j.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Summer Night
Air heavy with the perfume of roses
Hangs still in the quiet night —
Above — stars — steady and brilliant
In a deep slumbering sky —
Add silver to the sleeping earth.
The bay, quiet and saturated
With a spreading ribbon of moonlight —
Unprotesting in the peaceful calm.
My soul-filled with wonder
Is motionless — afraid to speak —
Afraid lest God's creative peace
Be broken!
H. Ziegler.
The Mocking Bird's Song
I heard a mocking bird singing
In the gray of a dull May morning.
His song told of tears and of heartache
His call was mournful, melodious
In the still of a gray May morning.
I heard a mocking bird calling
In the hush of a blue May morning.
His tale was of hope and of reverence
His song, an encouraging measure,
In the mist of a blue May morning.
The mocking bird's lilt is a glad one
As he tells of the May and the spring,
As his heart and mine
Seem to echo each line
Of his song in a glowing May morning.
F. E. F.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
Moonlight Sonata
The stream flows gently;
Above my head,
The pine tree sighs;
And shrilly through the moonlit night,
A wild bird cries.
The mountain breeze stirs softly;
O'er and o'er
A nightingale sings,
And thoughts of you drift to my heart-
On crimson wings.
LORELLE HEADLEY, Ff. I.
gBfrJSLdSS
Twilight and Night
The Great Outdoors is calling, calling —
Can I remain within
When gentle twilight's stealing, stealing;
And summer light grows dim?
The brilliant sunset fades,
While twilight takes its place.
It covers woods and glades,
Revealing not its face.
Then black of night is falling, falling,
Replacing dim twilight;
And o'er me steals a feeling — feeling —
Of the mystery of night.
Eleanor Bounds, Sr. 4.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the Maryland State
Teachers College at Towson
STUDENT EDITORS
Editor Managing Editor
Mary-Stewart Lewis Mary Douglas
Business Manager
Earl Palmer
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Mary B. Yeager Elsie Meiners
Irene Shank Justus Meyer
Dorothea Stinchcomb Betty Rust
Jeanette Mathias
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Ruth Keir Theodore Woronka Edward Turner
Helene Ziegler Fairfax Brooke
Poetry Social Secretarial Staff
Herman Bainder Mary Bucher Hilda Farbman
Elizabeth Goodhand Dorothy Gonce
Sctence Eulalie Smith
Edith Waxman jfoisic
Library Sarena Fried Humor
Ruth Hale Gene Benbow
$1.50 pr year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Faculty Adviser
Reflections
This being June, the time for reflections as well as graduations and
weddings, the Tower Light in retrospect swings its beam over
the year passed, and takes this opportunity to thank individually
everyone who through mental and physical labor, sacrifice of time and
money, and helpful publicity has made this year's publication a success.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
And to the seniors whose hearty cooperation and generosity has made
the June magazine a reality, we dedicate this issue!
The Editors.
Beethovenhaus, Bonn --July 20, 1934
The name of Ludwig von Beethoven had symbolized something of a
household god to us as far back as my memory reaches. Visiting
his birthplace had become so old an ambition that the trip took
on, in actuality, something of the nature of a pilgrimage.
There were no particular hardships to be suffered in this Pilgrimage
except those incidental to our very sketchy knowledge of the German
language.
After several misunderstood inquiries we found the little inter-
urban electric train that runs between Cologne (Koln) and Bonn, the
natal town of the great maestro. The short journey seemed as flat and
monotonous as the country along the lower Rhine and so we were over-
anxious to have done with it. Misunderstanding the conductor's an-
nouncement we got off at the edge of the town and had to walk several
miles to the main station in order to get a cab. And this after many
hours of trudging over the rough and twisted streets of Cologne earlier
in the day! Eventually we found a cab and, to our great relief, its driver
could understand our English and we could understand his German.
In a few minutes we were driven through the busy main section of
the city to the older streets running along the bluffs overlooking the
river. Neatness and good care were characteristic of the housefronts
along this street. "Beethovenhaus" is distinguished from the others
only by a simple plaque. We rang the bell and after several minutes of
waiting were admitted by a buxom, blond "maedchen" in blue. A fee
of a few pfennigs paid, we were free to wander over the little house
alone and at will.
The newer house fronting on the street had been joined to a
smaller, older one making now an L-shaped building. It is this little
old house in which the child Ludwig was born. Up narrow, twisted
stairs and we were in the room into which he came. This room, with a
ceiling so low one can easily touch it and with a rough, uneven floor, is
utterly bare of furniture today. A wreath from a Shakespearian Society
and another from the Goethe Society lie at the foot of a pedestal on
which is an excellent bust of the composer. What a triumvirate of great
souls thus represented in so humble a chamber! A tiny window looking
out over the garden admitted little enough light at just this twilight
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
hour to leave most of the white-washed room in kindly, mystic shad-
ows. The spell of this musical Bethlehem brings the observer to new
realizations of the relativity of the great and small.
In other rooms of the old house are kept some of Beethoven's
original manuscripts, pictures, etchings, as well as instruments of his
own and of his contemporaries. Among the collection are six Cremonas!
But it is in the tiny room in which he was born and in the garden below
that one feels the spirit of his early years. The little garden fits into the
space left by the L of the house and is filled with the usual greenery. In
one corner is a very strange old wooden pump about twelve feet tall, a
relic of the earlier years. A simple stone memorial to Beethoven's
mother bears his immortal words about her:
"She was so good and lovable a Mother: my best friend."
All too soon had come the hour for closing the house and we had
only enough time to buy some pictures and to chat for a minute with
the pleasant girl who had admitted us. Out again in the lighted street,
we were recalled by the activity of a busy Saturday night to the Bonn of
the twentieth century. We drove back past the famous University, the
beautifully kept city park with its inevitable swans and petunias, back
to the station at which we should have alighted. Young Nazis on pa-
rade were bugling and drumming their way about the streets. Storm-
troopers, in uniforms that looked brand-new each day, made themselves
as conspicuous as always against the mellow background of centuries.
A mere tourist does not dare to add his eulogy to those of compe-
tent critics of Beethoven. He had been termed "The Liberator," "The
Man Who Freed Music" by biographers and students. The artist him-
self wrote, "He who truly understands my music must thereby go free
of all the misery which others bear about with them." A woman
friend of his early years called him "the rare genius, the great artist,
the good man." And Father Tabb, a poet and teacher of Maryland
wrote to Beethoven and to Michelangelo this crowning apostrophe:
"One made the surging sea of tone
Subservient to his rod;
One from the sterile womb of stone
Raised children unto God."
Alvina Treut.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Beethoven, His Spiritual Development"
By J. W. N. SULLIVAN
This biography, as the title implies, is concerned with the spiritual
development of Beethoven. The author, as he states in the preface,
is concerned with Beethoven's music solely as a record of his
spiritual development. Mr. Sullivan believed that in his greatest music
Beethoven was primarily concerned to express his personal vision of
life. This vision was the product of his cnaracter and experience. To
attain his goal, the author has given the significant experience of
the great composer and has delved in a scholarly manner into the char-
acteristics ana attitudes of the man. The author believes that the de-
velopment and transformation of Beethoven's attitude towards life, the
result of certain "root experiences" can be traced in his music.
Little insight into the life of the times is given except in so far as
that this insight would give a better view of Beethoven as a man.
Specific detailed minor incidents of Beethoven's life are lacking; for
this sort of thing one should go to a biography such as Thayer's or even
that found in Mr. Ernest Newman's "Stories of the Great Operas."
However, the character of the great composer is the object of very care-
ful study. I will illustrate how the author makes use of his conclusions
as to Beethoven's character. The author maintains that Beethoven's
capacity for "deep and passionate realization of suffering, necessitated,
if ne were not to be reduced to impotence, a corresponding capacity for
endurance and an enormous power of self-assertion." Mr. Sullivan then
shows how these forces against suffering are evident in his music. I
think that even the untrained lover of music cannot fail to feel the
force and the "will to victory", in the fifth symphony.
Mr. Sullivan has made admirable use of Beethoven's letters in at-
tempting to bring out certain points. In describing the contempt which
Beethoven had for the bulk of his fellow men he quotes the composer
as saying of certain people, "I consider him and .... mere instruments
on which, when it pleases me, I play .... I value them according as
they are useful to me." The arrogance of this genius is brought out
when he is quoted as saying in one of his letters, "Power is the morality
of men who stand out from the rest, and it is also mine."
Mr. Sullivan divides Beethoven's life into three sections according
to the experiences of the composer and his reaction to them. He calls
the period dating from 1792 when the composer went to Vienna up to
Beethoven's struggle against the terrible fate of deafness which ended
in the Heilgenstadt Testament, the "Morality of power." The next
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
section entitled "The Hero" discusses the place of the Eroica and C
Minor Symphonies in the spiritual development of the composer.
Mr. Sullivan thinks that the Eroica Symphony is his first work
that has a really profound and spiritual content. Beethoven's realization
of the victory that may be achieved by heroism in spite of suffering is
depicted in that symphony as well as the C Minor. This Mr. Sullivan
called the second period but concludes with still another period in
which Beethoven realized his separation from the world and an entry
into a different and more exalted region.
Mr. Sullivan's interpretations of Beethoven's compositions have a
sincerity and loftiness which is remarkable. One marvels at the under-
standing and sympathy which the author had for the great composer.
Although one may not have reached the stage of understanding in
Beethoven's music to feel completely the spiritual significance of which
Mr. Sullivan speaks, his interpretations cannot fail to make one all the
more anxious to hear more of that immortal music.
Frank Zeichner, Sr. 3.
Eleven Books for a Deserted Island
In a questionnaire distributed among the faculty of the Maryland
State Teachers College the following books were chosen in the order
in which they occur, by count.
The Bible
Dictionaries
Anthology of poetry and verse
Hugo, Victor — Les Miserables
Wells, H. G.— Outline of History
Carroll, Lewis — Alice in Wonderland
Browning — Complete works
Gibbons — Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
Zweig, Stefan — Marie Antoinette
Dickens — The Tale of Two Cities
Comstock — Handbook of Nature Study
Other books that were chosen included subjects such as the follow-
ing: — Music, Travel; Science; Astronomy; Botany; Cook books; Ge-
ology; Medicine; Mining; Advanced Mathematics; Campcraft; Zoolo-
gy; and last but not least Sears and Roebuck Catalog.
Some of the reasons for the varied selections follow:
The Bible — "It is a tremendously powerful force just in itself."
Poetry of Shakespeare — "My father quoted Shakespeare a
great deal. Reading Shakespeare's plays during the later high
school period led to an interest not so much in drama as in poetry
generally."
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
Plutarch's Lives — "This, I first read after an illness when I was
but thirteen, so old Rome and Greece live for me in the lives of
these breathing dynamic personalities. Later, when I grew inter-
ested in the Commercial Revolution, Yule's Marco Polo, and
Piafetta's Voyage of Magellan, and Guilmard's Vasco da Gama,
held my interest completely."
Gayley's Classic Myths — "This is the first book I bought with
my own earned money."
"The books chosen must be the kind that one could read
again and again to seek diversion, understanding of life, courage
and inspiration. My selection would touch the Ancient World, the
Elizabethan Period, the Victorian Era, and Modern Time. One
would have to depend upon the 'tried and true' under the con-
ditions described."
"Because I shall never have time to read them until I am cast
off somewhere!"
"No particular reason for any except that I like them; I like
to read parts of them any time I can."
"I'd choose an island with abundant flora and fauna. Since
there is no society, books about any social phenomena would be
undesirable as they would lead to subjective thinking eventually.
"Best possible anthology of World Poetry. One would miss
sound very much. Music would be rather impossible. One could
read the poems aloud for sound; also models for writing poetry."
"If I had to live alone with Nature I should feel intimately
the presence of the Creator of Nature. Hence, I should want first
the Psalms and then other literary means of giving expression to
my human grasp of the intangible as recorded by the writers of
the Bible .... Living with Nature, I should want to cultivate her
language in my own way and I should need the Handbook to
Nature and Astronomy. Even on an island funny things must hap-
pen and I should want to appreciate them if they did. I believe I
should remain human longer with a dash of Humor."
"Sears and Roebuck Catalog would be one of the most helpful
of books, I would see things that I could make, also inventions of
men of the past."
Do you think our faculty would be happy Crusoes?
What do books mean to you? The following inscription on the wall
of the Welch Memorial Library at Johns Hopkins University aptly ex-
presses my opinion. "For books are not absolute dead things but do
contain a potency of life in them to be as active as the soul was whose
progeny they are. Nay, they do preserve as in a viol, the purest efficacy
and extraction of that living intellect that bred them."
John F. Owings, Sr. 4.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Pumpkin Coach
By LOUIS PAUL
Louis Paul, author, is new to the literary field of novels, "The
Pumpkin Coach" is his first offering. However, "The Pumpkin
■ Coach" does not reek with the odors of clumsy, groping first
attempts and a smug egotism which often is evident. In fact, one is
able to forget this story has an author ... it is merely the song of the
humming life of "these United States" suddenly evolving into words.
The story has a hero, Uan Koe, a brown Samoan boy here in
America; but when one closes the cover he knows nothing of this
hero, "Uan." Uan has merely been the staff upon which the notes of
life have been recorded; he has had the feelings of human beings re-
vealed to him in their true state; he has looked into the hearts and
souls of musicians, lawyers, writers, workmen, vagabonds and artists
and looked at life through their souls' eyes. Uan has been the record
for the impressions of the beauties of water, sky, rain, earth, cars,
trains, tall buildings, ferry boats and city streets; he has taken the
commonplace which escapes our everyday notice and woven it into a
symphony of color, pattern, harmony!
One must admire Mr. Paul's vocabulary — his clear, concise, de-
tailed and vivid word pictures; but, not in the usual use of a descrip-
tion of actual happenings. One is able to see the picture of rain-drenched
Uan crawling into the hay loft, pulling his precious sketches from his
brief case, but one is also able to feel his tiredness, his exaltation at
being alone with the beauty of rain, his concern and eagerness for his
sketches — and the true picture is one of emotions.
To read "Pumpkin Coach" is to study psychology, to appreciate
a new style and attack in the writing game; to feel a strange wonder at
the life which goes on day by day suddenly snuffed out only to leave
memories; to be carried away on the tide of a stranger's emotions and
know them to be your own.
"The Pumpkin Coach" is a truly refreshing novel with an appeal-
ing style all its own. It rises above most attempts at realism in that it
succeeds in touching our emotions in the most human and funda-
mentally real way in a beautiful, rather than a sordid, ugly manner.
Portia Crapster, Sr. 4.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
Fleeting Time
The longer I live the more I realize the verity of the old expression
"Art is long and time is fleeting."
My interpretation is not "art" in a literal sense, but rather
the art of living. There are many things to be done in work and play;
there is little time for doing them. "Fleeting' ' is the alarming word, for
truly the fleeting quality of time is frightening. We have only a few
years at best, and they fly by all too swiftly.
There is much being said and written about "leisure time." This is
a pleasant topic, for the word leisure suggests more time. Upon analyz-
ing the term one discovers that actually there are no more hours in the
day, but there is a change in emphasis. There are fewer hours for work
and more hours for recreative and creative pursuits. Such an arrange-
ment means that the hours devoted to our avocations and hobbies will
go faster — (They always do; don't they?). And time will seem to fly
even more swiftly.
Arnold Bennett's "How to Live on Twenty-four Hours a Day"
gives some helpful ideas on the use of time, and points out ways of
avoiding unnecessary waste of minutes.
The pitiable person is one who "has time to kill." I can't imagine
such a condition. Perhaps he means time to relax or to do little things.
He couldn't possibly mean what the words imply. If I have to wait at
the barber shop, I welcome that wait. That may be my one opportunity
for reading the newspaper or a magazine. Should all papers and maga-
zines be in use, I have a few minutes to think through and plan some
new work in social studies or arithmetic. Often more effective teaching
results from such periods of unforeseen contemplation.
Time ahead seems slow, but it is deceiving, for as it becomes time of
the present and time of the past it is flying. When I was told that it
would take two years of study at the university before receiving my
degree, I thought two years were much too long a time. After starting
the work, however, I found the time passing more rapidly than I
wished. I discovered then, too, that time was going on in years,
months, weeks, and days no matter what I did. The two years would
come and go and I could decide to be with or without the degree at the
end of that time. A friend signed a contract to teach in India for five
years. Looking ahead that seemed an interminable length of time. She
is returning in June and she says that the five years seem like so many
months.
I know of no greater game in the world than that of trying to fill
the fleeting moments of time with those wonderful things one wants
to do.
E. K. Crabtree.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Willow Weeps
It was a still, humid summer night, and dark, oppressive clouds hung
low in the heavens. I stood looking out 01 my window. There,
silhouetted against the sky, stood a lonely weeping willow tree, its
long, slender, pendulous branches motionless except when a gentle
zephyr breathed through them. In the far horizon hung dark masses of
crowded trees which formed a soft blue curtain as a background for this
sad child of Nature. Suddenly, a crash of thunder, followed by the blue
glare of lightning and a terrific gust of wind, ushered in the storm. The
willow rocked and swayed with a confused movement as the torrential,
smothering rain drenched its summer finery. Each time the wild wind
rushed through, the willow wept aloud and tried to lift her arms in
defense of the aggressor; but the storm had sapped what little strength
they had, and they could only bow limply to Mother Earth. With
magical suddenness, the rain ceased, and the thunder clouds drifted
away, leaving a bright, clean moon in their wake. It shone radiantly
through the willow tree, making her graceful leaves glisten like satin
tassels.
Virginia Hagerty, Fr. 1.
tfc&J&^tt
Father ---Son
A new note was struck in the school's social program when the
fathers of the men students gathered here on the campus to partake of
dinner with their sons and the faculty and to be entertained by the
modest talent contained in their composite progeny. The occasion
such as was inaugurated on May fifteenth will, we hope, claim a
permanent date on each year's calendar. The response to our invitations
and the favorable comments expressed at the conclusion of the festivi-
ties augurs well that our hope will be fulfilled.
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
— And About the Bachelors
Days before one of the most momentous occasions in life, the air is
full of mysterious packages, parties, and congratulations. The
night before the great event is to take place, a farewell party is
usually planned. At this affair, one is told, many reminiscences are ex-
changed and many toasts to the future, are drunk. Gaiety, hilarity,
and good fellowship are the order of the day.
Should one venture in to the Seniors' Bachelor Party a few days
before the event, one might hear something which would sound like:
Did you know that two of our number are being seen a great deal
with prominent New York and Baltimore physicians?
's ring is a beauty.
The Metropolitan Opera Company has approached. .. .with a
contract.
Guy Lombardo requests. . . .to join his orchestra as a soloist for
special Chinese numbers.
It does seem unusual for .... to become excited and, shall we say
angry, but take our word for it, it is possible.
The State of Maryland will be enhanced by a system of summer
camps which. . . .aspires to organize.
The twins are joint editors of a weekly magazine, "The Seminar".
Who is the fiend who is responsible for breaking the carefully
cultivated finger nails of the Senior Specials?
Our beauty specialist seems to bring added vigor and morale to her
art of "Beauty Specializing" after each of her frequent jaunts to
Westminster.
We like red neck ties, too, Tom, but "nufs' 'nuf."
Do you remember the good old times of the astronomy course when
we congregated in the wee sma' hours of the morning muttering Baker
and Path under our breath?
Performing the Russian dance may have enriched our appreciation
of folk dancing and Russia but our muscles suffered.
We wonder if . . . .would really be able to express herself if her
hands were tied behind her.
Do you suppose the book ' 'From Song to Symphony" is the record
of our creative endeavors as inspired by our music course? Ask to see
some of our original manuscripts.
Slowly the party became quieter and more thoughtful. A toast was
proposed that incorporated the fineness of the group, the possibilities
and strengths of the individuals, a wish for success, and a challenge for
all to serve and work for the happiness of mankind.
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
The toast was drunk. And those who thought of the meaning of
life went out unafraid, confident, with hope.
The Old Bachelor.
GdJ2>**£S5
In the Beginning
In the dark silence of the night,
Far over head the wild geese flew,
Their high wild cry echoing back into the night.
The brown earth sighed,
Turned over in its sleep
But rested less easily now.
And in the morning warm rains came
To wash the earth and make it pure,
To purge the hills of lingering snow
And leave a field for grass to green;
To clear the skies of hovering gray
And set a path where birds shall wing.
Now the earth breathes again
And slender trees droop
Under green lace leaves
That ripple soft in a gentle wind.
The star disc of the dandelion
Gleams yellow on the tender grass
And violets purple the hills.
The warm air carries the scent of lilacs,
Lavender and white, far away and faint,
And dogwood splashes the river's edge
With white and roseate glory.
An impudent bird calls from its new-made nest,
Bids the world rise, come out, rejoice,
Lift up its voice in one sweet song of Spring
To welcome May.
Margaret Cooley.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Case of "Yes"
Some years ago it was a common thing to hear my refreshing sylla-
ble spoken. Conversationalists respected my simple forcefulness,
mothers chided their little ones for not assuming that "yes,
mother" attitude or because they forgot to use my right form. Today,
alas, I am nearly lost in the speech of man. Forsooth, I, a refined
vocable, have become as extinct as the desire of many to study the
flora and fauna of the Jurassic period or the giasticutus — that hybrid
animal which had its legs longer on one side than the other because of
its long-time habit of feeding on hillsides.
Today — alas, alack — the nearest thing in sound to my original
form are such words as "yep," "yup," "yeh," "yeah," or "yippy."
Other current synonyms are "um-hoom," or "uh-huh," etc. Besides
such sayings, man has created other expressions to take my place. Such
phrases as "You said it," "Ain't it the truth," "You're telling me!"
and "You said a mouthful," have assumed the cloak of the affirmative
and dispelled "yes" from the minds of men.
The last straw to my already heavy soul came when I heard that
smart fellows are resenting being called "yes-men." Perhaps that is
why so many ways have been found to avoid saying the fatal word,
"yes." Dear me, there I go saying things I never meant to say. I never
shall gain the good graces of men if I continue to use that word
"fatal."
But to come back to "Yes." Of course, girls will say it — at the
right time and to the right fellow — but even then, they have invented
cute ways and tricks for expressing the idea without using me in my
true form.
So — unless man turns his mind to his inadvertency, I fear that
before long, I — "yes" may appear in the dictionaries with the ex-
planation — "archaic" or "obsolete" after it. — Ho, hum!
Julien H. Turk, Sr. 3.
Important, Alumni
The Tower Light takes pleasure in announcing for Miss Tall the
fact that all graduates of the school and all members of the Alumni
Association will be welcome to stay in the dormitory whenever they
are in town. To our graduates we are charging only 25 cents a night for
a room and 25 cents for breakfast.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
An Interlude
A fter the first few attempts one can arrange himself quite com-
A\ fortably on a railroad tie, using for a head-rest one rail and for
■* ** his feet the other. So were we gathered in that midsummer dusk
lazily hoping that the ticks would prefer the rust of the "gondola" over
us to our sweaty bodies. This was not a chance gathering. It occurred
every evening at this time, unsuppressed by the bosses. Perhaps they
realized that this interlude was essential if these men were to work well.
Perhaps they saw that such groups from time immemorial have met to
exchange tales imagined or real.
A cough, an ominous cough, interrupted Mike as he began to
speak. The newcomer smiled apologetically. It seems awkward to
term a physical feature of a man as beautiful, but in no other word can
I describe that smile that transformed his ordinary visage into a mag-
net that attracted all, and dismissed his frail body. The men were blind.
One spoke shortly, "Hello, Wop." The others ignored him. He sat
himself on the ground, the effort bringing forth a series of coughs that
wracked his slight frame. Mike showed some irritation at having his
story interrupted but continued,
"Yeh, I never had any trouble collecting from the old lady." Mike
had peddled insurance in Baltimore years before. "Sometimes she paid
off in change but she never missed." Her policy was just a small one
on her husband. I stopped around at her house one day — just a few days
before Christmas. The shades were pulled and nobody came when I
knocked. I was just decidin' to leave when a neighbor called over from
next door.
" 'Nobody lives there now. The old lady died two days back.' It
made me feel pretty sad because I kinda liked her, so I asks what hap-
pened. 'Pneumonia,' the lady next door told me. 'And besides she
didn't have anything to eat and no coal.' Well, where the hell is her
husband, I asks? She shrugged, 'He died two years ago.'
' 'How much did you make on the deal?' ' someone asked, but Mike
only grinned.
One of the old men began to talk now. An ex-marine. "Women"
would dominate the discussion from this point. It was usually amusing,
but tonight I found their stories repulsive and before they stopped I was
feeling physically sick. I glanced over at the "Wop," but he wasn't
listening. His gaze traveled straight ahead.
"I wish to God I could get rid of mine", I heard someone say and
the thought was echoed at least six times. It came to me through a fog,
that they were talking about their wives. I had listened to many of
their sins but for the first time I was shocked. I looked again at the
38
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Wop". He had heard this time and his face wore a puzzled expression.
One of the others noticed him and fairly yelled, "You're married,
ain't you?"
"Yes, I, — " began the Wop and then he stopped.
"How long you been married?" this from Milce.
"Eight years," was the answer.
"And I suppose if you had it to do over again you'd do the same
thing?" offerea the ex-marine.
"Yes," said the Wop, and as if to add emphasis he added quietly,
"Yes, and to the same girl."
Their laugh was a jeer but somehow I felt better.
The "Wop's" contribution ended the discussion and we got up
brushing the cinders from our clothes. One by one we began to drift
off but stopped short at a nigger running down the tracks yelling "Hey,
Wop," breathlessly.
"Dey wants yo' at the office," he gasped when he got close enough.
"Anything wrong?" the Wop asked as he picked up his gloves.
"You — Yore wife — she just died!" the idiot blurted out.
The Wop swayed for a moment, his hands to his face, then began
to run towards the office. He stopped after a few paces and almost
doubled up to cough then started on again. He never reached the office.
We found nim at the door of the building lying at the end of a short trail
of blood.
"Collapsed lung," they whispered around the next night. I don't
know. The men do not lie under the empty freight car any longer.
Gene Benbow.
GCzzJ&^tt
Assemblies
Miss Logan
Miss Logan spoke to us on the topic in which she is most interested
— teaching. In the experience of teaching both students and children,
Miss Logan has found that certain standards fuse together to make a
successful teacher: honesty, integrity, neatness, courtesy, cooperation,
self-confidence, and open mindedness. The beginning student may not
always have all of these, but he can work to acquire them. The student,
however, should be equipped with a clear enunciation, correct spelling,
and good penmanship. A mastery of these skills will give confidence
and allow concentration on other vitally important teaching points.
39
THE TOWER LIGHT
Mr. Morgan
Mr. Morgan, editor of the National Association Journal, spoke to
us on the opportunities offered teachers enrolled as members of this
association. The N. E s A. is a state and local association working
nationally. The history of the association was traced for us by Mr.
Morgan from its formation in Philadelphia in 1857 to the present. The
work of the association today was described and Mr. Morgan concluded
by giving two reasons why every teacher in America should belong.
First, we want to grow as individuals, and second, we want to help in
further improving American education.
H. Zeigler.
Glee Club
At the close of an academic year, a word in retrospect and a for-
/"A ward look are appropriate. We have been proud of our Glee
•*■ *- Club record, this year. In addition to contributing to all im-
portant school functions, we have given four independent programs
outside the school, and have lent some of our singers to a number of
high-school programs as part of the enrollment campaign. Not least
among our functions is participation in the Baccalaureate Service
and the Commencement, which are now close at hand. To the Bac-
calaureate Service our special contribution will be "Sanctus," by
Mozart, and "Praise to Thee, Father," by Bach. For the Commence-
ment we shall sing "Springtide," by Greig, which, with its eight
parts and difficult harmony, constitutes such a challenge as we have
not often accepted, and a "Foreword for a Song Book," a chorale
adapted from Brahms' "C Minor Symphony."
The Glee Club closes this year with a membership of ninety. Of
these, thirty-eight are Seniors. Twenty- two of them have belonged to
the Glee Club three years; thirteen, two years, in most cases the Junior
and Senior year. One member, Mr. Mezick, who entered the school as
a Senior, has belonged, of course, one year. We are proud of the sta-
bility of membership in the Glee Club, as it is one of the factors that
has enabled us to build up a repertory and achieve such success as has
been ours.
When we see the Seniors receive their diplomas, we shall feel sad,
indeed. But their part in such favorites as "The Pilgrim's Chorus,"
dear old "Luh, Luh," and "The Shepherds' Story," will not be for-
gotten. Surely, having sung together will bind all more closely to
Normal School and to each other. Longfellow has expressed this truth
in his well-known "Arrow and the Song":
40
THE TOWER LIGHT
I shot an arrow into the air,
It fell to earth, I know not where;
For so swiftly it flew, the sight
Could not follow it in its flight.
I breathed a song into the air,
It fell to earth, I know not where;
For who has sight so keen and strong,
That it can follow the flight of song?
Long, long afterward, in an oak
I found the arrow, still unbroke
And the song, from beginning to end,
I found again in the heart of a friend.
Fifty-four Junior and Freshman members still belong to us. They
will carry on, we hope, and help to blend into one the new and wel-
come members that will be ours next year.
Orchestra
The first event of the year 1934— *35, for the Orchestra, was that of
preparing and presenting the dramatization of the story of "The
Palace of Music." As in the story, the palace was built by playing
together, so we have been trying to build our palace of sound by play-
ing together.
Some of the results of our efforts have been heard in an assembly
program; at Freshmen Mothers' Week-end; Christmas and Founders'
Day programs; in a radio broadcast; a parent-teachers program at
Cockeysville; May Day and finally baccalaureate and commencement.
In preparing for these programs, we have had an opportunity to study
music from Bach, Handel, Mozart, Beethoven, Bizet and Dvorak, as
well as pieces from the pens of Herbert, Raff and Cadman.
The work of the Orchestra might be divided into three phases:
first, that of the full orchestra, which rehearses on Monday afternoon
of each week, and plays at the various programs of the school, such as
Founder's Day, May Day and Commencement. This is the phase with
which the school as a whole is most familiar.
A second phase of our work, which is a means of strengthening
the entire organization is that of the string ensemble, this year com-
posed of three violins and 'cello. This group of players often represents
the instrumental side of our school music, when music by the whole
orchestra would not be quite so suitable, or when it would be imprac-
tical to have the larger group. The ensemble has played for several
school affairs as well as being our representative away from school on
41
THE TOWER LIGHT
two occasions. The ensemble provides an opportunity for its members
to have the pleasure and experience of playing in this, the most exacting
type of musical performance. We hope before the year closes to record
the playing of this group, as a part of our permanent records.
The third phase of our work is that of those students who learn
to play their instruments after they enter the school. The purpose of
this work is to add to the instrumentation of the Orchestra, and to give
to those students who would like to play an instrument an opportunity
to learn, and to have the experience of playing with others. No attempt
is made to develop solo players. However, with the aid of the experi-
enced players, the students who have taken this work, have become
dependable members of the Orchestra. If they wish, some of them may
qualify for other amateur orchestras or ensembles, when they leave
the school.
And now as the school year draws to a close, we are sorry, indeed,
that we must lose by graduation some of our most able and reliable
members. We rejoice, however, that so many excellent members remain
in the freshman and junior classes. We hope that each one of them will
be with us again in September. We hope, also, that the incoming class
of next fall will bring to us some students, who may help to fill the
vacancies left by our present seniors, and who will work toward even
higher musical standards.
Faculty Notes
A close watch of the extra-curricular activities of the faculty at
present will reveal that many of them are taking a forward look.
Miss Tansil, who spends her days juggling figures and fortunes,
has taken to computing how much she can save by chauffeuring herself
and some friends (preferably small) around Europe. We suggest that
she begin teaching her car to obey foreign traffic signals. Miss Dowell
and Miss Van Bibber have been poring over Mediterranean cruise liter-
ature, and rumor has it that Miss Van Bibber has already purchased
some chewing gum. We have not, however, noticed her practicing with
it. Miss Logan has been turning her eyes toward the great open spaces
of the West, and Miss Scarborough to our neighbor on the north.
Miss Bersch has been considering trying to earn a trip with dime
letters, but to date she has not purchased a ticket anywhere. We have
no dime, but as we would like to be helpful, we suggest that there is a
soap contest being conducted which offers possibilities. Dr. Aber-
crombie doesn't usually take the long way around, but this summer
she is making an exception, and is planning to go to the West Coast
42
THE TOWER LIGHT
via the Panama Canal. Some of the poorer members of the faculty are
just planning to sleep under a bush and eat berries, but that doubtless
has its compensations.
University catalogues are coming in for their share of attention,
for summer study always beckons the ambitious. Miss Hill and Mr.
Moser expect to complete this summer their work for their Masters'
degrees at Columbia. Miss Yoder will go for the fifth year to Western
Reserve University in Cleveland. She says the school of Library Science
is the attraction. Miss Rutledge and Miss Woodward will work at
Columbia.
Some of the faculty find that they get out of practice unless they
teach during the summer also. Among these Mrs. Brouwer, Miss Jones
and Mr. Walther will again teach at Johns Hopkins.
We fear that having a car has impaired Miss Neunsinger's powers
of locomotion. We recommend that she walk a few minutes each day
hereafter.
Miss Keys recently entertained at her home Miss Edith Johnson,
Librarian of Berry College in Rome, Georgia.
ffgSfrJgt^Sft
Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity Notes
On May 9, the Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity, the Honor Society
of our school, held an assembly, at which time Dr. Tall intro-
duced to the student body the following new members: Seniors;
Adelaide Tober, Margery Willis, Marguerite Ehrhart, Eleanor Loos,
Mary Bucher, Kathryn Coster, William Evans, Isadore Miller, and
Malcolm Davies; Juniors; Miriam Vogelman, Muriel Jones, Emily
Lewis, and Hortense Jachman.
Other Senior members of the Fraternity are; Mary Yaeger, Dorothy
Gonce, Dorothy Lorenz, Eleanor Goedeke, Herman Bainder, William
Podlich, and Mary CofFman.
The Fraternity is now looking forward to the annual spring meet-
ing which will be held on May 25, on the lawn in front of Dr. Tail's
home. At this time officers will be elected, new members initiated, and
a grand reunion of friends will be possible. Some fraternity members
are going to speak of the interesting things they have been doing since
they graduated. This should prove very stimulating.
Mary Coffman, Secretary-Treasurer.
43
THE TOWER LIGHT
We Defeat Elizabethtown College
The Elizabethtown College baseball team visited our institution at
Towson on May 10 and struggled very hard to raise the scalps of
the future teachers. The result was another consecutive victory —
the fourth to be exact — registered by the squad of Coach Minnegan.
The score was 10 to 6.
In the early innings the score was tied at 3 all. Ed. Brumbaugh was
pitching for the Teachers. As the game progressed, the home team
pulled away to 8-2. behind Brumbaugh's effective hurling. The score at
this point indicates that George Rankin, Myron Mezick, Melvin Cole
and Harry Jaffe were sending many runs across the home plate.
The Home team added several more runs before Seagrist, from the
visiting team, put them out. In the sixth inning, Tom Johnson relieved
Brumbaugh, so both should be credited with the victory.
The game was a "thriller" with many spectators. The victory
certainly has to be attributed to the clever coaching of Don Minnegan.
The visitors outhit the Teachers 7-6 but by base-running (stealing more
than half a dozen bases) runners were put in a position where they could
be brought home by base hits from the bats of George Rankin, Melvin
Cole, and the others. We hope to see many more games like this.
Theodore Woronka, Sr. 3.
Normal School Sportlight
Play ball! The baseball season is in full swing. Already the team
has sent many a hot line drive singing into the outfield. Let's
get right into the game and find out how our boys have keen
doing.
Up to date the team has won all three games played. The Varsities
of Charlotte Hall, Franklin High, and the Maryland Training School
have been subdued by runs which total 53; the opposition has countered
only three runs. What has enabled the baseball team to score so many
runs in three games? The answer lies in the strong power that has
resulted in high batting averages. Tom Johnson, thus far, is leading
the regulars with an average of .643- Jaffe, Chrest, Meyer, Smith, Cole,
Mezick, Josh Wheeler, and John Wheeler are all hitting .300 or bet-
ter. The pitching, of course, has been excellent. Tom Johnson, Edward
Brumbaugh, and Ed Turner are carrying the burden.
The Teachers College squad hopes to continue its winning ways in
coming meets with Hopkins university, Elizabethtown College, and
Loyola College. We, of course, are expecting you to come out and
44
THE TOWER LIGHT
pull for Coach Minnegan's charges to come ahead in their remaining
matches. Take a look at the squad in action for yourself. You are
certain to see many of the following:
Pitchers: Tom Johnson, Ed. Brumbaugh, Ed. Turner.
Catchers: Myron Mezick, John Wheeler.
In fielders: Melvin Cole, Tom Hamilton, Dave Smith, Morris Hoff-
man, Don Schwanebeck, Allen Harper.
Outfielders: George Rankin, Harry Jane, Josh Wheeler, Frank
Chrest, Walter Ubersax, Ed. Fost.
The Teachers College Tennis team, which has scheduled among other
teams Loyola College, Hopkins, Baltimore University, and City College
includes Julien Turk, Theodore Woronka, Gene Benbow, Frank Chrest,
Charles Haslup, Albert Greenfeld, and Charles Meigs. Although this
group will compete with teams that have high standards in tennis, it
is to be hoped that it will carry off a fair share of the honors.
Theodore Woronka, Sr. 3.
GxZzJ&^SS
Washington County Alumni Luncheon
On Saturday, April 27, a most delightful meeting and luncheon
was held at the Hotel Alexander, Hagerstown. Dr. Tall, and
Miss Scarborough, guests of the unit, spoke of the plans for our
State Teachers College and suggested ways in which the County mem-
bers may assist. The presiding officer, Miss Margaret Jenkins, '30,
informed us of the work done toward another scholarship for worthy
Washington County students who may come to us. She, too, voiced
the sadness of all in the recent loss of Miss Teeny Horst. Miss Noel,
a former graduate, favored us with two solos. Miss Munn, also a guest,
expressed her delight at being present and asked the Alumni to return
soon to Towson for further study. Dr. Tall announced that Alumni
guests may stay in the dormitory over week-ends for 25 cents per night
and be given meals, too, at a very nominal sum. Margaret Diffendahl's
children had designed very artistic place cards, and Alice Garner Hoffman
had typed the songs on our program. The following were present:
Laura King '88 Erona Itneyer '26
Mary Hudson Scarborough '91 Lillian V. Cooper '28
Jean McLaughlin '31 Margaret Rohrer Haynes '27
Alice Quick '29 Ora Ann Bussard '34
Kay Noel '30 Martha Royer '24
Mrs. Daniels (Accompanist) Mary Alice Horst '34
45
THE TOWER LIGHT
Virginia Morin '30 Elsie M. Horst '28
Edna McCardell '21 Mary E. Helser '24
Lois Helm '30 Olive Myers '28
Thelma Marshall '32 Hilda Varner '21
Charlotte Hauver '32 Olive Smith '26
Catherine Cox '32 Isabella Beckenbaugh '17
Helen Reid '28 Martha Seaman '25
Helen Cushen '27 Geneva Krontz '29
Jane Martin '31 Pearl C. Rhodes '29
Annilea H. Browne, '31 Helen L. Snyder '34
Hazel Fridinger '28 Dorothy Hartle Semler '26
Lucille Miller '30 Mary Clark '30
Margaret White '30 Emily Mason '31
Louise Staley Miller '28 Josephine Byers '31
Mae Angle '28 Margaret Jenkins '30
Crow's Nest
If ever one has been in a lonely spot where the stillness is broken
only by his own movement, he knows the solitude of the lookout of an
ocean-going steamer. His perch is a hundred or more feet high with
barely enough space to prop his body.
The four never-ending hours of his watch are a monotony broken
only by the tolling of the ship's bell at each passing hour. All is in
harmony; the swaying crow's nest, the soundless stars, the ghost of a
moon, and the regular dip of the prow into the sea. How quiet is the
sentinel of the deep as he pursues his duties — his thoughts constantly
reverting to this, his home in the clouds.
A lookout experiences the seemingly never-ending vastness and
loneliness of the sea. In spite of the many ships constantly plying their
way across the watery path, for nights, the horizon remained unbroken.
At last, the long expected happens. A startling clang announces a
stranger-boat's passing.
But it is not always calm, for there is sometimes the nightmare of
the storm at sea. Ninety slippery steel steps to climb, straight ufj,
burdened by his dripping sou easter, his shiny, heavy rubber coat, his
nine-league boots, he wends his way against the lashing storm to his
adopted perch. One slip, and he would hurtle down through space to
the hard, steel deck below. On these fearsome occasions, the relief
watch is a Dispensation of Providence.
46
THE TOWER LIGHT
After twelve long days without the sight of terra firma, the gleam-
ing cliffs of Dover stand out over the water like a vast mountain or white
against a blue background. For the lookout this is a welcome sight.
Loneliness is now over. His perch, as the ship approaches the harbor,
affords him a complete view of vessels, docks, cliffs crowded with cling-
ing, picturesque houses, steep streets, people moving to and fro — his
first view of a foreign city.
George Rankin, Sr. $.
On the Use of Concrete Visual Materials
in Teaching Units
(A suggestion for a thesis for someone to write on something.)
One of the richest, and in some ways, the most ideal approach to
certain forms of subject matter, is almost universally overlooked
by teachers. A relatively unexplored field lies in the use of
actual scale or realistic models in the classroom. Little has been written,
either as to methods of handling such materials, or their sources and
construction.
It is logical that the best way to learn about a certain thing is to
see it and examine it. It therefore follows that the ideal way to learn
about geographical types, historic buildings, or ships, is to see them.
But the travel theory of education is not new, furthermore, it is both
impractical and expensive. Various substitutes have been proposed to
bring simulations into the classroom — pictures, such as stereographs
and movies.
Now we propose the model. It is not really new. Models are older
than history. But the use of them in education has been limited. Edu-
cational models were generally confined to museums, where their very
profuseness and intricacies so dazzled the casual beholder that little was
learned. There are two reasons for this. First, the teacher has not
realized the tremendous teaching values of a good model. Second,many
are handicapped by lack of familiarity with the technique and require-
ments for constructing good educational models. Good models we ven-
ture to propose, can, if capably handled, accomplish more real teaching
about their originals than any other teaching device. In other words, a
model of a Gothic cathedral can be used more effectively to teach the
important features of Gothic architecture than a visit to a real cathedral
itself — providing the periods of time involved are the same in both
cases. With the model, one sees the real cathedral, but unified; any side
47
THE TOWER LIGHT
can be viewed in an instant, and the architectural details of its cross
pattern, flying buttresses, etc., can be readily perceived. In a half hour
the child is on speaking terms with all Gothic architecture; it would
take hours to walk about Rheims Cathedral.
These thoughts lead one to practical speculation. We have libraries
from which books and pictures on almost any subject may be drawn.
Who will be the first to establish a circulating library of educational
models 7 . That is an untouched field for anyone who dares to strike out
alone!
(This is the first of a series of essays on models in the classroom. Others will appear
early in the fall.)
€i^aJBL£7&
Prayer
OLord, guide our footsteps to a new, fuller life, that we, in our
humble way, may each do his part in the tumultuous world to
enhance the beauty of lives which we touch. Ever may we
strive for the right, though the way may be narrow and twisted
We pray, Lord, that we always may see the loveliest in this, Thy
world. May our eyes e'er be open to the splendor which Thou has dis-
played so lavishly for our viewing. Grant Thou, that we may continue
our way in happiness, but tempered with grief, for only by sorrow may
we ever grow strong enough to bear the burden of living.
This is our prayer, as we journey beyond these, Thy halls of learn-
ing.
O Lord, hear our prayer and grant, if Thy will, these things
which we voice from our hearts. Amen.
Francbs E. Fantom.
48
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Apparpl nf (Hast? for tl|p Unman Hhn (Earpa
The Uptown Store with the Downtown Prices
You Will Enjoy Our
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Arundel
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420 York Road Towson, Md.
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MICROSCOPES
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Also Remodeling and Repairing
ALLAN UHLER
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Phone Towson 905
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T. C. STEVENSON
Florist
304 Aigburth Road Towson, Md.
We deliver promptly
Phone Aigburth Road is opposite
Towson 27 State Teachers College entrance
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HUTZLER BPQTHER5 €
Baltimore, Md.
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LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
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